Incazelo yohlobo lwe-Alano
Alano noma, njengoba bebizwa kanjalo, AmaBulldogs aseSpain, Lezi yizinja zesayizi enkulu impela, ezingezama-moloss. Lezi zinja zazalwa yizizwe zase-Alano, lapho zathola khona igama lazo.
Izizwe zazibandakanyeka ekuzaleni amahhashi, izinkomo, kepha futhi, babengamaqhawe amakhulu. Futhi bafuya izinja ezingabamba iqhaza kunoma yiziphi izimpi. Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi i-Alano yaseSpain yaqala ukusetshenziswa ekulweni nezinkunzi, lapho yathola khona ukuthandwa okukhulu.
Kodwa-ke, emadolobheni amaningi baqala ukwenqaba ukulwa ngezinkunzi, okusho ukuthi nezinja zazingadingeki. Futhi ukulwa kwezinkunzi okusele bekuvele kwenziwa ngaphandle kwezimpi phakathi kwezinkunzi nezinja. Ngemuva kwalokho le ndoda yasungula izimpi zezinja zokuzijabulisa kwayo, futhi kwaphinde kwavela u-Alano onamandla, onamandla noqinile.
Kodwa ukulwa kwaqala ukuvinjelwa. Baqala ukukhohlwa ngohlobo. Futhi, mhlawumbe, inja enhle, enhle ngabe yanyamalala ngokuphelele, njengohlobo, uma abaphathi bezinja bengakhalanga i-alamu. Ngemizamo yabo kuphela Uhlobo lwe-Alano ifinyelele ezinsukwini zethu futhi manje isiqala ukujabulela intshisekelo ebifanele. Ukucabangela isithombe alanolapho-ke ungathola okuningi okufana ne-American Staffordshire Terrier. Ziyafana, impela, ziyafana kakhulu, kepha noma kunjalo, ziyizinhlobo ezihluke ngokuphelele.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukukhula kwezinja zalolu hlobo akumele kube ngaphansi kuka-45-50 cm ekubuneni, kanti isisindo sivunyelwe kuphela ngaphezu kwama-30 kg. Inja inekhanda elikhulu, imihlathi enamandla, izindlebe zivame ukusikwa. Intamo yenja inamandla, inamandla. Kuthuthuke kahle, ububanzi, isifuba esifuthwayo, imilenze eqinile. Uboya y I-Spanish Alano mfushane, eduze croup. Umbala woboya ubanzi impela.
Izici zohlobo lwe-Alano
Njengomphumela womlando wokwakheka kohlobo, isilwane esinamandla, esinesibindi, esingesabi esinomkhawulo wezinhlungu eziphansi sisasinda kuze kube namuhla. Lezi zinja zizovikela umnikazi wazo ngamandla azo okugcina, zivikele indawo yazo futhi zivikele ukuthula komuntu. Kepha abantu bagxilisa kuye ukuthanda igazi. Lokhu akulona uhlobo.
Ukuze uthole umlingani omuhle, oqotho nothembekile ongenalo nolaka, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nendlela efanelekile yezinja zalolu hlobo. Kunombono oyiphutha kakhulu wokuthi ukulalela nokulalela okuvela enjeni kungatholakala kuphela ngokujeziswa ngokomzimba. Lokhu akulungile ngokuphelele. Noma iyiphi inja ingenziwa ukuthi isebenze ngenjabulo, ibambe wonke amathini omnikazi futhi yenze noma imiphi imiyalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla omzimba anonya.
Futhi ngalolu hlobo, ukushaya nokushaya akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele. Nakhu ukuthi kuzokwakhiwa kanjani isilwane esibi, esinolaka, esizokhipha intukuthelo yaso kubantu abadlulayo, izivakashi nawo wonke umuntu ovele avele emkhakheni wakhe wombono, bese umnikazi uqobo azokuthola ngokugcwele.
Kukhona okunye ukweqisa - lapho abanikazi bezinja bezenza izinja zibe ziningi kakhulu, balalela kakhulu futhi ngokukhohlisa bakholelwa ukuthi izingxoxo ezisuka enhliziyweni nenja zizoba ubuhlobo bangempela, obufudumele. Lokhu futhi akuyona imfundo elungile yenja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyingozi kakhulu kumnikazi uqobo. Inja ihlala iphakethe, elawulwa ngumholi oqinile, ozethembayo nohlakaniphile. Umndeni wesintu, lapho inja iwela khona, iba yiphakethe layo, noma ngabe kuzwakala kabi kangakanani kithina.
Futhi uma umuntu engathathi indawo yomholi, inja imthatha ngonembeza omsulwa. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi konke ukubonakaliswa kothando olweqile, ukuxolelwa, isihawu nezinye izimfanelo "zenhliziyo" kubonwa yinja njengobuthakathaka, futhi lokhu akufanele kukhohlakale!
Ayikho inja ezobekezelela umholi obuthakathaka, futhi nangaphezulu, umuntu ozimele njengeSpanish Bulldog. Maduze, le nja enamandla izolawula bonke abanikazi ezinqeni zayo, futhi lokhu sekuzovele kube yinhlekelele. Kufanele ukhumbule njalo: inja ihlala iyinja inqobo nje uma ilawulwa yindoda, lapho nje iphuma ekulaleleni kwayo, iba yisilwane.
Ukuze uphathe kahle lolu hlobo olubucayi, kufanele uzilungiselele ngokungathi sína - funda izincwadi eziningi, ubuke amafilimu ezemfundo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usebenza nomphathi wezinja, kepha lapho-ke ungazitholela inja enjalo.
Abantu abangenalwazi ngezinja, abangazi ukuthi bangalithola kanjani igunya ngesilwane, kungcono ukuhlehlise ukuthengwa kohlobo olunjalo. Kodwa-ke, uma fundisa ngokufanayo kwesokudla, khona-ke ungathola inja enhle kakhulu, elinganiselayo, ezoba ngumngane omuhle nonogada onokwethenjelwa.
Ukunakekelwa kwezinja ze-Alano nokondleka
Ukunakekela i-Alano kuqukethe ukulandela nokulandela izinqubo noma izenzo ezithile, njenge:
- wezilwane;
- inhlanzeko;
- izikhathi zombuso;
- ukudla.
Izinqubo zezilwane zibandakanya ukugoma okufika ngesikhathi, kanye nokuthatha imishanguzo yokulwa nezilokazane nokuqapha impilo yenja. Ngisho nokugula okuncane kwenja akufanele kunganakwa, kungcono ukuxhumana ngokushesha nodokotela wezilwane ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukugula okungathi sína.
Izinqubo zokuhlanzeka zenziwa ekhaya, kepha kufanele zenziwe njalo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlola nokuhlanza amehlo nezindlebe, ukunciphisa izinzipho, ukukama uboya, ukugeza inja. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zinja azidingi ukuwashwa kaningi. Ijazi lika-Alano lifushane, alikwazi ukuhlangana futhi lizibambele ukungcola.
Ukuxubha kwanele ukuhlanza ijazi futhi. Inja emanzi ngokuphelele ivezwa kokungakapheli ngemuva kokuwashwa. Izikhathi ezijwayelekile zibalulekile enja ukuthi izizwe izolile, izethembile futhi iphilile. Ukulala, udinga ukuthola indawo yenja engeke ibe sohlaka, eduze kwamabhethri noma endaweni yokuhlangana kwabantu njalo.
Inja idinga ukuphumula, futhi akunandaba nakancane uma ikhubeka ngayo njalo nangesikhathi. Kuphela ngokulala uphumule lapho ungakhulisa khona inja enokuqina okuqinile, okulinganiselayo kwengqondo. Ukuhamba kubaluleke kakhulu ezifuyweni. Uma ukhipha inja yakho ngasikhathi sinye, ingakhuthazelela kalula ekhaya, futhi zonke izidingo zingenziwa kuphela emgwaqweni. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhambe nenja endala okungenani kabili ngosuku.
Ukuze inja ingabhori, ingadli ifenisha nezicathulo, idinga amathoyizi. Amathoyizi angaba ngolunye uhlobo - ama-tweeters, izintambo, amabhola, futhi manje amathoyizi emvelo asathuthuka athandwa kakhulu. Elinye lamaphuzu abalulekile ekugcineni inja ukondla.
Kufanelekile ukondla inja ngokudla okulungiselelwe noma ukudla kwemvelo. Ukuphakelwa okulungiselelwe kufanele kuthengwe kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile, futhi kuphela ekilasini le-premium. Kepha ungakwazi ukupheka ukudla kwemvelo ngokwakho. Ukuze wakhe ukudla okufanele, ngokobudala besilwane, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezilwane noma nomfuyi.
Intengo yokuzalaniswa kwe-Alano
Labo abafuna ukuthenga kufanele baxwayiswe ikakhulukazi imidlwane alano - uhlobo luseyinto engavamile impela, ngakho-ke imidlwane kufanele ithengwe kuphela ezindlini zezinja eziqinisekisiwe, kubazalanisi abakhulu. Ngalolu hlobo kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha hhayi kuphela ngokomzimba, kepha futhi nenja enempilo ngokwengqondo. Ngisho nasezindlini zezinja ezaziwa kakhulu, uma ufisa, ungathola umdlwane obiza ama-ruble angama-20 000-30,000.