Inqubo yokufuywa kwamagundane yaqala enkathini ejulile, lapho abazingeli bezibandakanya ekuzaliseni ophaya abampunga ezinjeni zembewu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu (ngokwesibonelo, ama-albino nezinye izinhlobo ezingajwayelekile) babeshiywa njengezilwane ezingavamile futhi kwesinye isikhathi babethengiswa ngamanani ahlaba umxhwele ngaleso sikhathi. Amagundane okuqala okuhlobisa abhekwa njenge "Black Hoods", okuvela kuwo izinhlobo eziningi ezintsha kamuva.
Amagundane e-Dumbo angamalungu "amancane" ohlobo lwamagundane futhi azalwa kuphela ekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye yekhulu lama-20 eCalifornia. Igama labo balikweleta ukufana nomlingiswa ovela kukhathuni lakwaDisney, uDumbo indlovu, owayenezindlebe ezihlekisayo ezijikelezayo.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala kwegundane le-dumbo
Amagundane e-Dumbo - asekhaya izilwane ezingatholakali endle, ngakho-ke zihlala eduze kwabantu. Isici esivelele sohlobo yizindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu, okuthe lolu hlobo lwamagundane lwaqanjwa ngalo.
Ubukhulu Bempondo YeDumbo ajwayelekile impela kumagundane futhi avela ku-15 kuye ku-20 cm ngesisindo sama-250-400 amagremu. Abesifazane bancane kunabesilisa ngosayizi, futhi isisindo sabo somzimba ezimweni ezingavamile sidlula amagremu angama-250.
Njengoba kungabonakala ku- isithombe segundane, izindlebe zakhe zihlukaniswa ngokumiswa okuphansi, ukuma okuyindilinga, nomlomo wakhe ukhombe kancane. Ubukhulu bomzimba obumise okwepheya bubenza bufane namagundane angenamsila, kepha umzimba wedumbo mfushane, futhi umsila mude kakhulu.
Umbala nenani lezinwele lingahluka kakhulu ngaphakathi kohlobo, kepha okuvame kakhulu kumhlophe, mnyama, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, mpunga, ushokoledi noma eminye imibala.
Ngokwesibonelo, igundane dumbo sphinx futhi ayinaboya nhlobo, ngakho-ke kubukeka kungajwayelekile. Inzuzo yayo engangabazeki ukuthi, ngenxa yokungabikho koboya, ingagcinwa ngabantu abajwayele ukusabela okweqile.
I-rat dumbo sphinx ebonisiwe
Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, ososayensi batholile amagundane angama-siamese dumbo, umbala ophindaphinda umbala wohlobo lwekati olufanayo.
Umzimba wabo ukhanyayo beige, imilenze nomlomo kufiphele. Yize ebukeka emuhle, la magundane ayasebenza kakhulu futhi anolaka impela.
Noma kunjalo, ungathola ulimi olufanayo nabo. Okwalabo abathathe isinqumo thenga amagundane Imibala yaseSiamese, kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi lezi zilwane zingabathwali bohlobo oluphindaphindiwe. Lokho wukuthi, ukukhiqiza kabusha inzalo, bobabili abazali bohlobo olufanayo bayadingeka.
Esithombeni siamese rat dumbo
Igundane le-dumbo rex zihluka kuphela ezinwele ezisontekile, ezinde ngokwedlulele kunezinye izinhlobonhlobo. Izinwele nentshezi zinamathela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi futhi zigobile kancane, okwenza isilwane sivele ngendlela ehlekisayo. Emibonisweni ekhethekile ungabona amagundane e-Rex anemibala ehlukahlukene nemibala.
Esithombeni, i-rat dumbo rex
Isimo nendlela yokuphila yegundane Dumbo
Ukugcina amagundane e-dumbo ekhaya kuthatha ubukhona bendlwana yensimbi esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo. Isilwane sizodla kalula ikheji elenziwe ngepulasitiki noma ngokhuni, futhi uma uthenga indlu encane yegundane, kuzofanele lishintshwe ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ngenxa yokuphuma kwesilwane.
Indlu amagundane e-dumbo akumele ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo kube ohlakeni noma elangeni eliqondile. Izimo zokushisa ezifanele zamagundane zisuka kuma-18 kuye kuma-22 degrees Celsius. Kumagundane, umoya owomile kakhulu awufiseleki, ngakho-ke kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukugcina umswakama ungaphezulu nje kwama-50%.
Kukholakala ukuthi amagundane e-dumbo ayavilapha futhi awasebenzi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokwengxenye: ngenxa yobukhulu bomzimba wabo obumise okwepheya, amagundane abukeka engenangqondo lapho egijima ngokushesha, ngokungazethembi ehamba ngapha nangapha.
Kungcono ukuthenga i-mesh yensimbi evulekile futhi ube nezilwane eziningana ngasikhathi sinye (kusuka kokumbili nangaphezulu), uma kungenjalo igundane le-dumbo lihlangabezana nengcindezi enkulu, liphelelwa isifiso sokudla futhi libukeka lilima ngaphandle.
Isikhathi asiphila futhi sifushane kakhulu. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-cage kufanele ihlanzwe njalo futhi iphathwe ngamanzi abilayo.
Kususelwa kokuningi izibuyekezo mayelana namagundane dumbo, amagundane azizwa kahle indlela yokukhuluma yomuntu, anobungane kakhulu futhi athintana ngokuzithandela. Ungamemezi izilwane noma wenze ukunyakaza okungazelelwe ngenkathi uhlanza ikheji noma ushintsha amanzi ophuzayo.
Ukugcina amagundane angadinwa, kunconywa ukuhlomisa indlu yabo ngezitebhisi ezahlukahlukene, amathoyizi akhethekile nezinti ezivela ezihlahleni zokhuni oluqinile zokugaya. Inani Lamagundane eDumbo kuya ngohlobo.
Igundane lingathengwa ngemibala ejwayelekile emhlophe noma empunga ngemali encane. Igundane Leblue Dumbo noma i-rex evela kubalimi abadumile izobiza kakhulu.
Kuthathwe i-dumbo yegundane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Ukudla kwegundane leDumbo
Amagundane okuhlobisa ama-dumbo empeleni awama-omnivores, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi noma yikuphi ukudla kubalungele. Ungathenga amamiksi olinganiselayo wamagundane ezitolo zezilwane, engeza amantongomane, imifino, izithelo nezinhlamvu.
Izilwane zithanda amaqanda abilisiwe, futhi ucezu lweshizi luyoba yinto yokwelapha yangempela kubo. Akunakulindeleka ukuthi isilwane sinikezwe ukudla okunjengesipinashi, amazambane aluhlaza, ubhontshisi, ubhanana ongakavuthwa, i-rhubarb noshokoledi.
Isoseji, ukhilimu omuncu neminye imikhiqizo evela ekudleni komuntu kufanele inikezwe amagundane ngokucophelela okukhulu. Izilwane kufanele zihlale zinamanzi ahlanzekile.
Ukuzaliswa kanye nempilo yegundane le-dumbo
Ukuzalisa amagundane e-dumbo kuzodinga owesilisa nowesifazane okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha amasonto amathathu, ngemuva kwalokho kuzalwa amantombazane angama-rat ayisishiyagalombili.
Kusukela cishe osukwini lwamashumi amabili lokuphila, isizukulwane esisha singadluliselwa kokudla kwabantu abadala, kuthi lapho sinezinyanga eziyisithupha nesigamu imidlwane ikwazi ukuzimela ngokuphelele.
Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwabantwana, owesilisa kufanele abekwe kwelinye ikheji amasonto ambalwa. Mangaki amagundane e-dumbo ahlala? Isikhathi sabo sokuphila ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu sidlula iminyaka emithathu.
