Incazelo nezici
I-Schipperke - umelusi wezinja. Lokhu kusho igama lohlobo ngokuhumusha okuvela olimini lwesifunda (iSchipperke - umfana ongumalusi). Inja enjalo incane kakhulu ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ekuzingeleni okukhulu. Kodwa ngokubamba amagundane, amagundane, amanye amagundane amancane, kanye nonogwaja nezimvukuzane, umalusi omncane ubhekana ngobuciko. Izinja zaziwa njengonogada abahle kakhulu emikhunjini nasemikhunjini.
Leli wubizo lwabo lwefa, ngoba ezinsukwini zakudala, ekhaya eBelgium, izinja zazivame ukuba ngabalingani bamatilosi, zithole igama lesidlaliso elifanele: "skippers abancane". Izindinganiso zokuzala zithatha ukuphakama okuncane (cishe ama-33 cm lapho kubuna) kanye nesisindo esilinganiselwe sama-4 kuye kuma-7 kilogram.
Ukufanisa uhlobo, inja kumele ibe nomthethosisekelo omuhle futhi oqinile. Inhloko ivame ukufana nempungushe: ibunzi elibanzi, isifonyo esifushane nogebhezi oluthuthukile. Amehlo amile okweqanda, imvamisa anombala onsundu onsundu, anezindlebe ezihambayo ezifana nonxantathu omile. Umzimba ugcwele, unokhalo olunamandla nesisu semisipha.
Ijazi kumele libe nombala omnyama, liqine futhi libe wugqinsi, lifishane ekhanda, esiqwini nasendaweni yemilenze ngaphambili. Ungabona kanjani esithombeni sikaSchipperck, ekubuneni nasesifubeni senja, kukhona impela umhlwenga wezinwele ezinde okhombisa ukwehluka kohlobo.
Umsila kungenzeka ungabikho lapho uzalwa noma ufakwe edokhumeni ngokushesha ngemuva kwawo. Lokhu bekulokhu kwenzeka kusukela ezinsukwini lapho izinja ezinjalo zazihlala ezindaweni zokusebenza eSaint-Gerry eBrussels futhi zazihlotshiswe ngamakhola ashibhile, alula wethusi. Uhlobo lweSchipperke yazalelwa eBelgium, kanti iSpitz yaseJalimane saba ngabanduleli bezinja.
Abamele bokuqala bakhonjiswa emphakathini eShepherd Dog Show ngo-1690 eBrussels. Ekuqaleni, lolu hlobo lwenja lwaludumile kubantu abavamile, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lwaya ngokuya luduma. Futhi ngo-1882 waqashelwa ngokusemthethweni njengencane kunazo zonke emhlabeni USchipperke Sheepdog.
Intengo
ISchipperke akuyona enye yezinhlobo ezivamile eRussia. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi akuvamile, Imidlwane yeSchipperke akuzona ezishibhile. Iseluleko esihle kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukuthola inja enjalo kungaba ukuthenga inja kumfuyi, kunokuba kuthengwe esitolo sezilwane, lapho kungabiza kancane khona.
Ubunzima ukuthi imidlwane kusukela emasontweni okuqala impela empilo idinga imfundo efanele, ekuxhumaneni nabantu nohlobo lwayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja ingahle ihlupheke ngokungakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokuphila ezijwayelekile futhi kube nzima ukuyiqeqesha. Intengo yeSchipperke imvamisa ayikho ngaphansi kwe- $ 1,300.
Kuthwetshulwe umdlwane weSchipperke
Ukunakekelwa nokudla
Izinja zeSchipperke ziqinile futhi ziphilile. Ububi babo kanye nenzuzo yabo ngasikhathi sinye ngumsebenzi wabo ophakeme, odinga ukwenziwa. Kungakho umnikazi omuhle edinga ukumqeqesha nokumfundisa, okwenziwa kangcono ngezizathu ezikhethekile zokuqeqeshwa kumbuthano wezinja akanye nazo nangaphansi kokuqondiswa ngumfuyi wezinja onolwazi.
Kufanele uhambe nezinja zalolu hlobo isikhathi eside. I-Schipperke inesidingo esikhulu semithwalo yemisipha ehlukahlukene futhi enhlobonhlobo edingekayo empilweni yayo nasekukhuleni okufanele. Akuwona umqondo omubi ukumema inja ukuthi ihambisane nomnikazi lapho igibela ibhayisikili ngesikhathi esifanele sesimo sezulu. Ungazula naye ehlathini isikhathi eside uthathe ukubhukuda emfuleni nezingane zakhe.
Inja yeSchipperke engenantobeko, nosayizi wayo omncane ukuvumela ukuthi uyigcine kalula efulethini ledolobha, endlini yangasese nasegcekeni, endaweni yomuntu siqu nasezweni. Ngakho-ke, ukubekwa kwezinja zalolu hlobo ngeke kube yinkinga. Ingubo yesilwane sasekhaya nayo ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuyisidina kakhulu. Ukuba mnene futhi kungabi kude kakhulu, akubandakanyi ukugunda izinwele nokuhlangana kaningi.
Okuhlukile yizikhathi ze-molt, ezenzeka kathathu kumjikelezo ojwayelekile wonyaka. Ngezinye izikhathi kwanele ukuklwebha inja ngebhulashi elikhethekile njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa futhi ugeze ngezikhathi ezithile. Izindlebe namazinyo enja kudinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, amehlo kufanele asulwe nezipikili zisikwe. Ngezikhathi zokuncibilikisa, isilwane kufanele sikame kahle izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
ISchippercke nayo ayinandaba ngokukhethekile ngokudla. Futhi imvamisa badla lokho umnikazi abapha kona. Ngisho isidlo esisodwa silungele inja enjalo, kepha kungcono uma ukukwenza ebusuku. Kepha imidlwane kufanele idale ukudla okuhlukahlukene kakhulu. Nikeza ukudla izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku futhi unganqabi lutho. Kepha akufanele usincishe isilwane sakho ngokweqile. Ngokuvamile, ukudla kwale nja akubonakali ngezindlela zokondla ezinye izinhlobo.
Ukudla okomile kungangezwa ekudleni okuhlukahlukene futhi okunempilo; ucebile nge-phosphorus, inhlanzi, amaqanda amasha, imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yobisi, kanye ne-cottage shizi; imifino ecebile ngamavithamini; yenkomo ebilisiwe, okusanhlamvu okuhlukahlukene futhi, uma kunesidingo, amakhambi. Amathambo e-tubular aphikisiwe ngokuphelele, angalimaza isisu namathumbu, okuholela ezimangalisweni ezingathandeki, kuze kube ukulahleka kwesilwane.
USchipperke ekhaya
Umlingiswa walolu hlobo lwezinja ubucayi ngokwedlulele, ujabule futhi unamandla. Isilwane esinjalo sihlala sigcwele ukunyakaza, ukungakhathali, ukusebenza nokuqina. Umthanda kakhulu umnikazi, futhi uma izingane zeminyaka yonke zihlala endlini, umane uyazithanda futhi unothando olukhulu. Kepha akabethembi neze abantu angabazi, akhombise ulaka kubantu angabazi.
Ngijabule njalo ukuthola ithuba lokuphakamisa umsindo omkhulu, nokukhonkotha okukhulu ngokuqhuqha okuncane, imisindo esolisayo nephunga. ISchipperke banomqondo olula, kepha njengabaqaphi bavikela ngentshiseko izindawo ababelwe zona. Bayakwazi ukuluma uma umuntu wangaphandle evakashele into abayigadayo.
Izinja zinobuhlakani, zinentshisekelo enkulu kwabanye futhi zikulungele ngokuphelele ukuqeqeshwa. Ilukuluku labo nengqondo ephilayo ibonakaliswa ngokoqobo kukho konke. Ukubheka kwabo kungahlala isikhathi eside entweni engajwayelekile ehambayo. Futhi ukukhuluma ngemuva komnyango ovaliwe kuvame ukudonsa ukunaka kwabo. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezinga eliphezulu lobuhlakani, izinja ziyaphambuka.
Futhi abafuyi bezinja abangaqeqeshiwe abakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola indlela yomuntu ngamunye futhi elungile kubo. Futhi nomnikazi akalona igunya ngaso sonke isikhathi kulezi zinja ezizethembayo nezizimele. Imvamisa, ngokukhuliswa okungalungile, iSchipperke iba engabekezeleli futhi ingakhombisa ukuhlukumeza izingane ezincane.
Isikhathi sokuphila sibongile kungahluka, ngokuya ngokunakekelwa okulungile, ukuqondana kwezimo, umnikazi nezimo lapho kwenzeke ukuthi zifike khona, futhi ngokwesilinganiso cishe kuyiminyaka eyi-12-15. Ekubuyekezweni, iSchipperke ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "odeveli abamnyama" ngokuhamba kwabo ngokweqile nomsebenzi ongapheli.
Kepha abanikazi bakhuluma futhi babhale ngezinja ngemfudumalo nobumnene obukhulu, beqaphela ukuzinikela kwabo kothando kubaninizo nangokuthula ebudlelwaneni nabantu abajwayelekile, abanomusa. Ziyabekezela, ziyaphuma futhi ziyadlala nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya, ngisho namakati.
