Izici nendawo yokuhlala kite
I-kite iyinyoni enkulu edla inyama, engaphezulu kwesigamu semitha ukuphakama futhi inesisindo esingaba ikhilogremu. Izimpiko zincane, zinobude obuyimitha elilodwa nohhafu.
Uqhwaku luxhunyiwe futhi lubuthakathaka, amaphiko amade, imilenze emifushane.Umbala wama-kites kuhlukahluka ngobuningi obumnyama nobunsundu, kwesinye isikhathi obumhlophe nobomvu.
Imisindo ifana ne-trill emnandi. Kwesinye isikhathi zikhipha umsindo odlidlizelayo njengokuthi kukhala ikhayithi kunalokho eyinqaba futhi distances sifana neigh wehhashi.
Lalela izwi lekhayithi
Izinyoni zihlala ikakhulukazi emazweni aseMhlabeni Omdala, ikakhulukazi zisakazeka empumalanga naseningizimu yeYurophu. Zihlala ikakhulu ehlathini, imvamisa zihlala eduze kwemizimba yamanzi. Izinyoni azinakho ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo; ososayensi banezisishiyagalombili kuphela zazo.
Uhlobo oludume kakhulu yi ikhayithi elibomvu – inyoni, isabalale yonke indawo isuka eSpain iye emingceleni engapheli yeMpumalanga Ekude.
Esithombeni kukhona ikhayithi elibomvu
Inomsila oyimfoloko, ikhanda nomphimbo kumhlophe ngemivimbo emnyama, kanti isifuba sayo sibomvu ngokugqwala.ERussia ikhayithi isatshalaliswa yizinhlobo ezimbalwa, kusuka e-Arkhangelsk kuya ePamirs, futhi ingaphansi kokuvikelwa kombuso.
Uhlobo nendlela yokuphila kite
Ikhayithi - indiza inyoni, kodwa amanye amaqembu ahlala phansi. Ezindizeni, izinyoni zakha imihlambi yabantu abangamakhulu, okuyinto engavamile phakathi kwezilwane ezidla ezinye. Zilala emazweni afudumele ase-Asia nawase-Afrika ngesimo sezulu esishisayo.
Ukuhlala kule ndawo ngokuzingela nokwakha izidleke, izinyoni kufanele zenze umzabalazo onzima wokuphila. Akuwona wonke umuntu othola isikhala esanele.
Kuboniswe isidleke sekhayithi
Ngakho-ke, ama-kites amaningi kufanele abheke ukudla ezindaweni zabanye abantu, kanti abanye babo kufanele bavikele izindawo zabo zokuhlala. Zivamise ukuhlobisa izidleke zazo ngezidwedwe ezinemibala egqamile, izikhwama zepulasitiki ezimibalabala nezikhanyayo, nodoti ocwebezelayo ukumaka indawo yabo, kusabisa omakhelwane futhi kugweme nokuhlaselwa kwabo.
Ikhayithi liyavilapha futhi liyaxaka, alihlukile ngesibindi nangobukhosi. Akakhathali endizeni, kodwa uhamba kancane. Ingakhuphukela phezulu kangangokuba iso elibukhali nelicijile alikwazi ukuyibona.
Ukuhamba kwabo kungumbukwane omangalisayo, futhi inyoni ikhayithi elimnyama ikwazi cishe ikota yehora, ngaphandle kwephiko elilodwa lamaphiko ayo, ikhuphuka kahle emoyeni.
Ikhayithi elimnyama
Ama-Kites yizinyoni ezihlakaniphile kangangokuba ziyakwazi ukuhlukanisa umzingeli kumuntu ojwayelekile futhi acashe engozini ngesikhathi. Futhi abaphindanga bavela kulezo zindawo lapho babethuke khona kakhulu ngezehlakalo ezithile ezisolisayo.
Izinyoni ezinjalo ezidla inyama ngokuvamile azigcinwa ekhaya. Kunzima ukunakekela nokondla futhi kungaba yingozi.
Kepha bekuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi abantu bacoshe futhi bancelise ama-kites abagulayo nabalimele, abengeke abuyele emvelweni futhi abakwazanga ukwenza umzabalazo onamandla wokuba khona.
Abantu abanjalo babevame ukuzithola bema-zoo. Uma ufisa thenga ikhayithi kungenzeka, nge-Intanethi noma ngasese, kepha esimweni lapho kungenzeka khona ukuhlinzeka inyoni izimo ezifanele, ngoba impilo ejwayelekile, udinga i-aviary enkulu kanye nokudla okufanele.
Ukondla ikhayithi
AmaKites adla kakhulu izidumbu nazo zonke izinhlobo zemfucuza yezilwane. Izinambuzane ziba yizisulu zama-kites.
Babamba amaxoxo nezilonda, bacoshe izidumbu zezinyoka, izilwane ezincane nezinkulu, futhi ezimweni ezingavamile bazingela izinyoni. Bangadla izinhlanzi eziphilayo, ama-crustaceans, ama-molluscs nezibungu.
AmaKites izinyoni ezidla inyama, kodwa kulokhu bayakwazi ukuletha izinzuzo ezingenakulinganiswa, njengezinhlelo zamahlathi nezinqolobane, ukubhubhisa izilwane ezigulayo nezinhlanzi.
Imisebenzi emihle kangaka idlula ingozi eziyilethayo ngokudla izigaxa zezilwane zasemadlelweni, amatshwele nezinyoni ezincane. Izinyoni zivame ukulimaza impilo yomuntu ngokuthumba amadada, izinkukhu kanye namazinyane. Ukugwema ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kusukaama-kites, umuthi wezinyoni, ilingana ngokuphelele.
Usebenza ezimisweni ezicabangela izici zezilwane nezinyoni, ekhiqiza imisindo engathandeki kubo ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ama-Kites angaba nesibindi futhi aqaphele umkhawulo, azinze eduze kwabantu ezakhiweni, ezihlahleni, ezingadini eziqhakazayo futhi acele.
Kwesinye isikhathi baba baningi futhi bacasule kuze kube sezingeni lokungenzeki, babambe iso lomuntu ngokoqobo kuyo yonke indawo. Izinyoni zilandela ngokucophelela imisebenzi yabantu, futhi ngenxa yokuhlakanipha kwazo kwemvelo, okungezona izilwane eziningi nezinyoni ezingaziqhayisa, ziqonda konke kahle.
Uma umdobi eyodoba, ngeke bamlandele, ngoba akukho okusazuzisa ngakho.
Kepha, lapho ebuya nokubamba okucebile, impela bazondiza baye kuye. Uma umalusi eqhuba umhlambi wezimvu aziyise emadlelweni, okucasulayo kuzohlala kungenandaba, kepha uma izilwane ziyiswa ekuhlatshweni, nakanjani zizobanjwa.
I-kite ayibheki nje kuphela indoda, idla ngezindleko zayo, kodwa futhi nokuziphatha kwezilwane nezinye izinyoni. Uma omunye wabo ehlukumeza isisulu sakhe, umhlambi wama-kites onengekayo ngokushesha uyandiza. Izinyoni ngokwazo azivamile ukuzingela, yize zinobuchule obukhulu.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ama-kites abesifazane ngokuvamile makhulu kunabesilisa. Izidleke zamaKites eziqongweni noma izimfoloko zezihlahla ekuphakameni okukhulu, imvamisa zikhetha le phayini, i-linden noma i-oki, zakha isidleke ngamahlumela omile nezinye izinhlobo zohlaza
Kwesinye isikhathi izindawo zokwakha izidleke zenziwa emadwaleni, imvamisa ngamaqembu, kwakheka amakholoni wonke. Bangase bangazibandakanyi nalolu hlelo, kepha basebenzise izidleke ezindala, ezilahliwe zezinye izinyoni: amagwababa, ama-buzzards nezinye.
Ekwakhiweni kwezidleke, kulethwa izigaxa zamaphepha, imfucumfucu nezidwedwe, zimboza phansi ngoboya bezimvu. Indawo ingasetshenziswa hhayi kanye, kepha iminyaka eminingana.
Amaqanda abo amhlophe kakhulu futhi ambozwe ngamabala abomvu nephethini ensundu. I-clutch ingaqukatha iqanda elilodwa noma amaningi, abekwa ngezikhathi zezinsuku ezintathu ngo-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kukaMeyi.
Umama uzifukamela yena uqobo izinsuku ezingama-31-38, kuyilapho ubaba emupha ukudla. Iphuphu elilodwa noma amabili, embozwe phansi, achanyuselwe, kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu.
Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zahlukaniswa ulaka, imvamisa ngisho nonya, futhi izimpi zabo kanye nokucaciswa kobudlelwano kuvame ukuphela ekufeni kwamachwane abuthakathaka.
Amantshontsho ekhayithi esidlekeni
Ngemuva kwamasonto amahlanu kuya kwayisithupha, aqala ukuhamba emagatsheni, kuthi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa enze indiza yokuqala, yokuhlola. Ngokushesha bashiya abazali babo unomphela. Ngokwemvelo, ama-kites enza umzabalazo onamandla wokuphila futhi kwenzeka kaningi ukuthi abantu abadala, abantu abasebenzayo baphile iminyaka emine noma emihlanu kuphela.
Ngokwesilinganiso, impilo yabo icishe ibe yiminyaka eyi-14. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuthi izinyoni zasendle ziphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-26. Ezimweni ezinhle zokuthunjwa, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ikhayithi lingaphila iminyaka engama-38.