Njengamanje, abalimi abaningi basebenzela ukujabulisa abathandi bezinhlobo zezinja zokuhlobisa. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeqiwa ukuthola ukubukeka, umlingiswa nezinye izici ezidingekayo.
Enye yalezi zivivinyo kwaba inja maltipu, yafuywa eMelika, futhi yathandwa kakhulu lapho. Balethwa eRussia eminyakeni engaba ngu-5 edlule.
Akubhekwa njengohlobo, ake sithi, isinqumo somklamo esitholwe ngokuwela ama-poodle amancane kanye ne-lapdog yaseMalta.
IMaltipu ayibonwa yinoma iyiphi inhlangano yama-cynological, futhi ayinazo izindinganiso, kepha abalandeli be-hybrid bakha uhlelo lwaseNyakatho Melika kanye neMaltipu.
Incazelo yohlobo lweMaltipu
Maltipu yabantu abadala inesisindo esingu-1.5-3.5 kg., nokuphakama kuyabuna ngo-12-35 cm.I-maltipu eligoqwe ngokulingana enezindlebe ezilengayo namehlo ansundu angaba nezinwele ezinemibala ehlukahlukene.
Umbala wejazi loboya uvela kokumnyama uye komhlophe, kepha kaningi lokhu kuyimithunzi ekhanyayo ye-apricot, emhlophe. Ingubo yoboya beMaltipu ithambile kakhulu, iyathambile, futhi ihambisana nokukhula kwayo okuncane maltipu ifana nethoyizi eliphambili.
Ubuntu benja yaseMaltipu
Abazali abafuyiwe benja badlulisela kuye uthando lwabo nothando kubaninizo. Uzizwa emuhle emndenini onothando onezingane.
Uthanda ngobuqotho wonke umuntu ekhaya, uzama ukubakhonza ngokwethembeka. Isizungu seMaltipu sibi kakhulu - silangazelela abanikazi.
Ngakho-ke, akufanele uthathe inja enjalo uyingenise endlini uma indlela ophila ngayo isho ukuhamba kaningi kwebhizinisi, ukuhamba futhi ngokuvamile ukungabikho isikhathi eside.
IMaltipu ayibonwa njengohlobo oluphelele lwenja, yazalwa ngokuwela
IMaltipa iyathanda ukugijima, ukudlala, ukuhambisa. Bathanda ukuhamba, kepha udinga kuphela ukumkhipha nge-leash.
Uma uqinisekile ukuthi akekho umuntu ozosithinta isilwane, ungadedela uyogijima endaweni ephephile ngaphansi kweso, ngoba lezi zinja azikwazi ukuzivikela nakancane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-maltipu ayiboni ingozi kwezinye izilwane noma abantu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuhle ukuthi bazwane kalula nawo wonke umuntu, kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, uzongena kalula ezingalweni zomuntu angamazi noma agijime ayodlala nenja enkulu enolaka.
Ngezingane, izinja ziyathanda ukugijima, ukuzijabulisa, uma kunenkinga zifuna ukududuza, zama ukujabulisa nokubheka ngokwethembeka emehlweni wabanikazi bazo abathandekayo.
Kufanele uhambe iMaltipa okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 nsuku zonke, ukuze inja ithuthukise isimilo esifanele senhlalo kusukela ebuntwaneni.
IMaltipu ithembela kakhulu kubantu nakwezinye izilwane.
Ukuqeqeshwa kweMaltipu
Le ngane ekhazimulayo ihlakaniphile kakhulu, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye inenkani impela. Uma ufisa, ungamqeqesha, kepha udinga ukwenza ngokungaguquguquki, ngothando, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokuqinile, ucela usizo konke ukuzibamba, ukuqina nobulungiswa. Ukuphoqa i-maltipa ukwenza okuthile ngeke kusebenze.
Ngemfundo efanelekile, i-maltipu iyinja yezenhlalo, uma umyisa emphakathini, uzohlala athule, azenze ithoyizi eligxishiwe.
Izici maltipu
Inzuzo enkulu yohlobo oluzalwayo yi-hypoallergenicity yayo. Njengoba i-maltipu ingachitheki, ingangeniswa endlini kubantu abanezifo ezithile zomzimba. Ngokuvamile, kwakungokwabantu abanjalo ukuthi le hybrid yayihloselwe.
Singasho ngale nja ukuthi iwumdlwane kuze kube semdala, njengoba isimo sayo sokuthokoza kuze kube phakade simenza ajabule, abe nobungane, abe nobuntu futhi abe nothando kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja inozwelo ngabantu, okwenza kube yisinqumo esihle kakhulu se-canistherapy (umkhuba wezokwelapha ongajwayelekile lapho abantu belashwa ngokuxhumana nezilwane).
Ukunakekelwa nokudla
Ubunzima obukhethekile ekunakekeleni maltipu cha, imfuneko kuphela yalokhu izinhlobo - ukuxubha nsuku zonke koboya. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubanikazi bejazi elide futhi eli-wavy.
Uma uboya obunjalo bungahlanjululwa nsuku zonke, buzophanjaniswa bese kumiswa iziphambano, okuzodingeka ukuthi zithukululwe noma zisikwe.
Akuthandeki ukugeza inja ngezinwele ezinde, ngakho-ke lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokungavamile, kungabi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga, noma kuphela uma kunesidingo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo usebenzise i-shampoo emnene kakhulu.
Inja inengubo ye-hypoallergenic
Ukwenza kube lula kuwe ukunakekela ijazi lenja yakho, ungayisika izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngonyaka. Isifonyo sidinga ukusikwa kaningi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanelekile ukuphendukela ekuzilungiseni.
Udinga ukubuka izindlebe, uzihlanze. Amazinyo angahlanjululwa ama-2-3 ngesonto, noma nsuku zonke. Uzipho luyasikwa njengoba lukhula, kepha okungenani kanye ngenyanga.
Buka amehlo wesilwane sakho, ngoba leli iphuzu lazo elibuthakathaka, elihlotshaniswa nezifo ezinkulu.
Yize uMaltipu eyinja encane, inkanuko yakhe ikhulile impela. Le ngane yezemidlalo kufanele idle ukudla okunama-kilojoule amaningi (unogwaja obilisiwe, inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, inhlanzi).
Kwesinye isikhathi kunikezwa inyama yenkomo eluhlaza. Ngaphezu kokudla okujwayelekile kwazo zonke izinja, i-maltipu idla ngokuzithandela ukudla okudla imifino kuphela - ukhukhamba, upelepele wensimbi, izithelo namakhambi ahlukahlukene, adinga ukusikwa kahle.
Uthanda iphalishi le-buckwheat nelayisi. Isilwane sakho sasekhaya sizojabula futhi uma umnika ama-walnuts aqoshiwe noju kanye ngesonto.
Imidlwane yaseMaltipu nenani lazo
Yize izinhlobo zabaklami zingaphansi kokubhaliswa, izindleko zemidlwane maltipu kuhle kakhulu.
Njengoba ama-nzalo engakwazi ukuzala ngokwawo, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole i-maltipa kuphela ngokuwela i-maltese ne-toy terrier.
Izindleko zemidlwane kuleli cala ziphakeme kakhulu kunezindleko zabazali uqobo. ERussia imidlwane maltipu Thengisa ngezi intengo kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20 kuya kwezingu-150.
Lezi zindleko ziphinde ziphakamise ukuthi ziyadingeka impela. Kulezi zinsuku, abaningi bazimisele ukukhokha kahle ngokukhetheka.
Ufanekiselwe umdlwane maltipu
Ungathenga i-maltipa kubafuyi, noma uyi-oda ezitolo zezilwane ezizokulethela umdlwane kusuka noma yikuphi.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga inja, cela amadokhumende wabazali bakho, futhi ufunde izibuyekezo ngesitolo noma ngomfuyi.
Ekuphetheni, kufanele kuthiwe bonke abanikazi abajabulayo maltipu phendula ukuthopha ngezinja. Lezi zingane ezinobuntu obuhle futhi ezinothando ziwina izinhliziyo ekuboneni kokuqala.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuqala i-maltipa, khona-ke unikezwa izingodo nokuqabula okuqhubekayo.
Kepha isilwane kufanele usiphendule ngendlela efanayo, ngoba uthando lwakhe oluqondile kufanele lube ngokuvumelana, ngoba lezi zinja zincike kakhulu kubaninizo.
Uma usukulungele ukusebenzisa imali ngomdlwane, bese uyayondla, uma udinga umuntu ozohlala naye njalo, uma wena uthanda ukuchitha isikhathi nezinja, udlala nazo futhi uzinakekela, khona-ke i-maltipu iyoba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu kuwe!