Izinhlanzi zaseMoray eel ingeyomndeni we-eel futhi yaziwa kabanzi ngokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile nokuziphatha okunolaka. Ngisho namaRoma asendulo ayefuya lezi zinhlanzi emachwebeni nasemachibini afakiwe.
Ngesizathu sokuthi inyama yabo ibithathwa njengesibiliboco esingenakuqhathaniswa, futhi umbusi uNero, owayedume ngesihluku sakhe, wayethanda ukujabulisa abangani bakhe ngokujikijela izigqila echibini lokudla ama-moray eel. Eqinisweni, lezi zidalwa zinamahloni futhi zihlasela umuntu kuphela uma ziklolodelwa noma zilinyazwa.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Izinhlanzi zaseMoray Isidalwa esinezici eziningi ezifana nezinyoka. Isibonelo, umzimba onamandla wenyoka awubavumeli nje kuphela ukuthi bahambe ngokunethezeka esikhaleni samanzi, kodwa futhi nokuthi bacashe emigodini emincane nasemifantwini yamatshe. Ukubukeka kwazo kuyesabeka futhi akukhethi: umlomo omkhulu namehlo amancane, umzimba uthambile ezinhlangothini.
Uma ubheka isithombe se-moray eel, khona-ke kungabonakala ukuthi abanamaphiko we-pectoral, kuyilapho amaphiko we-caudal ne-dorsal akha ifolda eyodwa eqhubekayo.
Amazinyo abukhali futhi made, ngakho-ke umlomo wenhlanzi awusoze wavalwa. Amehlo enhlanzi akathuthuki kahle, futhi ibala inyamazane yayo ngephunga, okwenza sikwazi ukubona ukuthi isisulu sikhona yini ebangeni elihlaba umxhwele.
I-Moray eel ayinasikali, futhi umbala wayo ungahluka kuye ngendawo yokuhlala. Iningi labantu linombala we-variegated lapho kukhona ama-hues aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nophuzi, kepha, kukhona nezinhlanzi ezimhlophe ngokuphelele.
Ngenxa yokwakheka kwemibala yabo, ama-moray eels akwazi ukufihla ngokuphelele, ahlangane ngokungabonakali nendawo ezungezile. Isikhumba sama-moray eels simbozwe ngokulinganayo ngoqweqwe olukhethekile lwama-mucus, olunezakhi ze-bactericidal kanye ne-antiparasitic.
Bheka nje moray inhlanzi video ukuze uthole umbono wobukhulu bayo obuhlaba umxhwele: ubude bomzimba ka-moray eel busuka kumasentimitha angama-65 kuye kwangama-380, kuya ngohlobo lwenhlobo, nesisindo sabamele ngamanye singadlula kakhulu amakhilogremu angama-40.
Ingaphambili lomzimba wenhlanzi lijiyile kunemuva. Ama-Moray eels ngokuvamile anesisindo nobukhulu obuningi kunabesilisa.
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zama-moray eel. Zitholakala pheze yoke indawo emabheseni welwandle le-Indian, Atlantic kanye ne-Pacific eendaweni ezipholileko kanye neendaweni ezishisayo.
Zihlala ikakhulu ekujuleni okukhulu kuze kufike kumamitha angamashumi amahlanu. Ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-yellow moray eel, ziyakwazi ukucwila ekujuleni kwamamitha ayikhulu namashumi amahlanu noma ngisho nangaphansi.
Ngokuvamile, ukubukeka kwalaba bantu kuhlukile kangangokuba kunzima ukuthola omunye izinhlanzi ezilahlwayo... Kukhona inkolelo esabalele yokuthi ama-moray eel ayizinhlanzi ezinobuthi, empeleni okungasondelene kangako neqiniso.
Ukulunywa kwe-moray eel kubuhlungu kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlanzi ibambelela ngokuqinile ngamazinyo ayo kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba, futhi kuyinkinga enkulu ukuyikhipha. Imiphumela yokulunywa ayimnandi neze, ngoba i-moray eel mucus iqukethe izinto ezinobuthi kubantu.
Yingakho inxeba liphola isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi lidala ukungakhululeki okuqhubekayo, kukhona ngisho namacala lapho ukulunywa kwe-moray eel kwabulala.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Izinhlanzi ikakhulu zihamba ebusuku. Emini, uvame ukucasha phakathi kwamakhorali, emadwaleni noma phakathi kwamatshe, kuthi lapho kuqala ubusuku aqhubeke ngokuzingela.
Iningi labantu likhetha ukujula okungafika kumamitha angamashumi amane lokuphila, ngenkathi lichitha isikhathi esiningi emanzini angajulile. Ekhuluma ngokuchazwa kwama-moray eels, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zinhlanzi azihlali ezikoleni, zikhetha impilo yokuphila yodwa.
Ama-Moray eels namuhla amele ingozi enkulu kubantu abathanda abatshuzi kanye nabathanda umkhonto. Imvamisa lezi zinhlanzi, yize ziyizilwane ezidla ezinye, azihlaseli izinto ezinkulu, noma kunjalo, uma umuntu ngephutha noma ngamabomu ephazamise i-moray eel, izolwa ngolaka nolaka olukhulu.
Ukubanjwa kwale nhlanzi kunamandla amakhulu, ngoba inemihlathi emibili eyengeziwe yokukusika kahle ukudla, abantu abaningi bakufanisa nokubanjwa kwensimbi yensimbi yenkunzi.
Moray eel
Ukudla kwama-moray eels kusekelwe ezinhlanzini ezahlukahlukene, ama-cuttlefish, ama-urchins asolwandle, octopus nenkalankala. Emini, ama-moray eel acasha phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokukhosela zamakhorali namatshe, ngenkathi enamakhono amahle okufihla.
Ebumnyameni, izinhlanzi ziyahamba zizingele, futhi, zigxile embonweni wazo omuhle wokuhogela, zizingela inyamazane. Izici zesakhiwo somzimba zivumela ama-moray eels ukuthi alandele inyamazane yawo.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi isisulu sikhulu kakhulu ukuthi singadla umhlanga, siqala sizisize kakhulu ngomsila waso. Izinhlanzi zenza uhlobo "lwefindo", okuthi, ngokudlula emzimbeni wonke, kudale ingcindezi enkulu emisipheni yomhlathi, efinyelela kufinyelela ithani elilodwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-moray eels aluma ucezu olubalulekile lwesisulu sabo, okungenani anelisa umuzwa wendlala.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ama-Moray eels azala kabusha ngokujikijela amaqanda. Ngenkathi ebandayo, bahlangana emanzini angajulile, lapho inqubo yokukhulelwa kwamaqanda yenzeka ngqo.
Amaqanda ezinhlanzi achanyuselwa emhlabeni anosayizi omncane (ongekho ngaphezu kwamamilimitha ayishumi), ngakho-ke umsinga ungawathwala ibanga elide, ngakho-ke abantu abavela "kubantwana" abodwa bahlakazekile ezindaweni ezahlukene.
Isibungu se-moray eel, esizalwayo, sibizwa nge- "leptocephalus". Ama-Moray eels afinyelela ekuvuthweni ngokocansi eneminyaka emine kuya kweyisithupha, ngemuva kwalokho lowo muntu akwazi ukuzala ngokuzayo.
Isikhathi sokuphila kwezinhlanzi ze-moray eel endaweni yemvelo cishe siyiminyaka eyishumi. Imvamisa bahlala e-aquarium isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emibili, lapho bondliwa kakhulu ngezinhlanzi nezimfanzi. Abantu abadala banikezwa ukudla cishe kanye ngesonto, ama-moray eel amancane anikezwa kathathu ngesonto, ngokulandelana.
