Izici nendawo yokuhlala kwephiko elinoboya
I-Woolwing - isilwane asijwayele ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke, kaningi, asibangeli uthando ngokubukeka kwaso, kepha, nokho, siyisilwane esithakazelisa kakhulu. Babizwa nangokuthi ama-kaguan. Isilwane singese-oda lezilwane ezincelisayo zomzimba.
Zonke izidladla zawo nomsila kuxhunywe ngesikhumba esibanzi - ulwelwesi, olumbozwe ngoboya. Igijima kuwo wonke umzimba - kusuka entanyeni kuya emsileni. Yilolu ulwelwesi olwenza isilwane sikwazi ukuhlela ngaphandle kokuba namaphiko.
Phakathi kwezilwane ezindizayo, iphiko elilodwa kuphela loboya eline-ulwelwesi oluqinile noma ulwelwesi, zonke ezinye zinokuncane. Ngolwelwesi olunjalo, isilwane singandiza sisuke egatsheni siye egatsheni ebangeni elifinyelela kumamitha ayi-140.
Yize, ngomqondo ongokoqobo wegama, lesi silwane asikwazi ukubizwa ngokundiza, asikwazi ukundiza, kepha singahamba nje kuphela. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lesi silwane sifana kakhulu nezinkawu, izinambuzane kanye namalulwane.
Esithombeni, ukundiza kwephiko elinoboya
Kodwa-ke, akuyona eyanoma iyiphi yalezi zinyunithi. Ososayensi abavumelani - ngubani obabeke njengama-marsupials, othile waphikelela ukuwajoyina amalulwane, othile wenza - ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye.
Noma kunjalo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, banquma ukuhlukanisa lesi silwane sibehlukile iqembu lamaphiko anoboya... Kepha amagama ahleli. Izinkawu ezinamaphiko zibizwa nangokuthi izinkawu ezinamaphiko, amalulwane ngisho namalulwane.
Namuhla, ososayensi bazi izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela zalezi zilwane - Isi-Malay Woolwing futhi iphiko le-filipino wool... Usayizi wesilwane ucishe ube yikati. Ubude bomzimba wabo bufinyelela ku-40-42 cm, kanti isisindo sabo sifinyelela ku-1.7 kg. Umzimba wonke wesilwane umbozwe ngoboya obukhulu, obungaba nemibala ehlukahlukene. Lokhu kusiza izilwane ukuthi zicashe kahle ezihlahleni.
Ukuze ubambelele kangcono ezihlahleni, imvelo ihlinzeke ngezidladla ngezinzipho ezinkulu, eziyindilinga. Kunezinkomishi zokudonsa ematheni wezidladla, nazo ezenzelwe ukunamathela okungcono kumagatsha.
Ngokunikezwa okunjalo isilwane singakhuphukela kalula egatsheni lanoma yikuphi ukuphakama. Futhi isisindo sayo siyakuvumela. Kepha emhlabathini, lezi zilwane zihamba kabi kakhulu.
Uboya bamehlo anamehlo amakhulu abonayo ebusuku, kuyilapho izindlebe zincane, ziyindilinga, cishe zingenaboya. Iphiko loboya laseMalay lihlala eThailand, eJava, eSumatra, eziqhingini zeziqhingi zase-Indonesia nasenhlonhlweni yaseMalaysia. Isilwane sasePhilippines sikhethe indawo yokuhlala eziqhingini zasePhilippine.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila yophiko olunoboya
Ngenxa yokuthi amaphiko woboya ahamba kabi ngokwedlulele emhlabathini (amafolda esikhumba awavumeli ukuthi asheshe agile), futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, angaba yizisulu ezilula (esinye sezitha zemvelo ukhozi - isidla monkey), kuyaqabukela kwehla ezihlahleni ... Banethezekile ebunzimeni obunamagatsha.
Phakathi nosuku bancamela ukuphumula, ukuzinza emagatsheni, njengama-sloth, noma ukugoqana kube yibhola. Bangakwazi ukugibela emigodini ebangeni elingu-0.5 m kuphela ukusuka emhlabathini.Kodwa lapho kuqala ukushona kwelanga, lesi silwane siyaphila.
Udinga ukuzitholela ukudla. Imvamisa, ukudla kutholakala lapha, udinga nje ukuthi ugxume usuke egatsheni uye egatsheni bese ukhuphukela phezulu. UWoolwing ukhuphukela phezulu esihlahleni, ukuze ukusuka lapho kube lula ukufinyelela kunoma yiliphi iphuzu alithandayo.
Bahamba ngamagatsha ngokugxuma okubukhali. Lapho udinga ukweqa usuka esihlahleni esisodwa uye kwesinye, isilwane sisakazeka izidladla zaso ububanzi, sidonse ulwelwesi, bese sihanjiswa emoyeni siye esihlahleni esikhethiwe. Ukwehlisa noma ukwandisa isilwane, ukungezwani kolwelwesi kuyahlukahluka. Isilwane singandiza sizungeze insimu ngosuku, ebangeni elifinyelela ku-1.5 km.
Izwi lalesi silwane lifana kakhulu nokukhala kwengane - kwesinye isikhathi izilwane ziyaxhumana ngokukhala okunjalo. Kuyiqiniso, lezi zilwane azizithandi izinkampani ezinkulu, zikhetha ukuhlala zodwa.
Kepha futhi abazizwa benobutha ikakhulukazi komunye nomunye. Yize, bekungakwazi ukuthwebula izikhathi lapho abesilisa abadala, noma kunjalo, behlela ubudlelwano obuthile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuvimbeli abantu abaningana ukuba bahlale endaweni eyodwa.
Ukudla koboya
Womabili amaPhilippines namaMalay Woolen Wings adla kuphela ukudla kwezitshalo. Ukudla kwabo kufaka amaqabunga ezihlahla, zonke izinhlobo zezithelo, futhi ngeke benqabe izimbali.
Izilwane cishe azidingi manzi. Banele umswakama abawuthola ngamahlamvu anamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga ezihlahla ezinkomishini zawo agcina amazolo amaningi asekuseni, akhothwa yilezi zilwane.
Emasimini endawo, i-woolwing ayisona neze isivakashi esibizayo. Iqiniso ngukuthi izithelo ezikhulile zithandwa kakhulu yizilwane, futhi ziyakwazi ukubhubhisa ukutshala okukhulu ngokwanele.
Ngaphandle kokuthi lezi zilwane zifakiwe kuhlu lwezilwane ezivikelwe, zisazingelwa. Yile ndlela abantu bendawo abakuqeda ngayo ukuhlaselwa kokwehla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyama yoboya ibhekwa njengemnandi kakhulu, futhi imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngoboya bayo inhle, ifudumele futhi ilula.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
I-Woollywings iyazala, njengama-marsupials - ayinaso isikhathi esithile lapho isikhathi sokuqomisana, ukukhwelana nokukhulelwa sinqunywa ngokuqinile. Lezi zinqubo zingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Insikazi iletha amawundlu kanye kuphela ngonyaka. Futhi kuzalwa ingane eyodwa, kuyaqabukela lapho i-2.
Ngemuva kokukhwelana, ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinyanga ezimbili. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzalwa ingane enqunu, engenakuzisiza engaboni lutho, futhi incane kakhulu uqobo lwayo.
Ukuze kube lula ukuthwala ithole, owesifazane uzakhela uhlobo lwesikhwama - uphendulela umsila wakhe esiswini, kwakheka isibaya lapho kukhona ingane. Lapho uchitha izinyanga eziyisithupha emva kokuzalwa.
Sonke lesi sikhathi, insikazi izitholela ukudla, ibuye igxume isuka esihlahleni iye esihlahleni, leli litshana lihlala esiswini sikanina, linamathele kuye. Izingane zaseCoaguana zikhula kancane kakhulu. Bazimela kuphela lapho beneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ukuthi lezi zilwane zihlala isikhathi esingakanani akukaziwa ncamashi.
Irekhodi elikhulu kakhulu lokuphila isikhathi eside kwalesi silwane ekuthunjweni kwakuyiminyaka eyi-17.5. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, lesi silwane asizange sife, kepha sabaleka, ngakho-ke ayikho imininingwane eqondile.
