I-raccoon raccoon iyisidalwa esingumndeni we-raccoon futhi yaziwa ngobuqili bayo obungajwayelekile nobuqili. Isikhathi eside, phakathi kwezazi zezinto eziphilayo, impikiswano ayizange inciphise ukuthi imuphi umndeni abameleli balezi zinhlobo okufanele babelwe: ama-felines, ama-canines noma ama-mustelids, kodwa ekugcineni, ngaphandle kokufinyelela esivumelwaneni, lesi silwane sahlukaniswa esigabeni se-raccoon.
Igama le-raccoon lihunyushwa lisuselwa kusi-Sanskrit ngokuthi "Ukunwaya ngezandla zakhe", nangesiLatin - "okufana nenja." Isiqalo esithi "Poloskun" sinamathiselwe kulolu hlobo lwama-raccoon ngomkhuba wabo wokuwucwilisa emanzini bese udlala ngezidladla zawo ngaphambi kokudla. Kusuka ngaphandle kubonakala sengathi i-raccoon gargle iyageza ilineni.
Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo i-raccoon emthende
I-raccoon emthende inokwakhiwa okuqinile futhi okuxinene. Isikhathi esiphelele somzimba wakhe ngokuvamile asidluli amasentimitha angamashumi ayisithupha, futhi ukuphakama kwakhe kungamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu nanhlanu.
Isisindo salawa ma-raccoon sisukela kumakhilogremu amahlanu kuya kwayishumi, yize abanye abantu bengadlula kakhulu leli nani. Ukubheka isithombe se-raccoon gargle, uyabona ukuthi uboya besilwane bukhulu futhi buhle, nengubo yangaphansi iminyene futhi iyalukwa.
Iningi labantu limpunga ngombala ophuzi, kanti emuva nezinhlangothi kuvame ukuba mnyama. Umsila we-raccoon unemigqa eminingana ekhanyayo nemnyama, eshintshanayo, yakha iphethini enhle eyinqaba.
I-raccoon emthende inohlobo lwe "mask", okuyisici sayo esihlukile futhi esiyihlukanisa nezinye izilwane. Imvamisa ibukeka njengezindawo ezimbili ezilinganayo ngqo ngasesweni sesilwane.
Izindlebe zikhonjisiwe. Izidladla ze-raccoon ezimthende zihamba kakhulu. Kubo, lesi silwane sikwazi ukuhamba nokukhwela izihlahla ngobuciko. I-raccoon idabuka eNyakatho naseMelika Ephakathi, lapho yethulwa khona eYurophu nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia.
Kuze kube manje, lolu hlobo selukwazile ukujwayela amazwe afana ne-Azerbaijan, Belarus, Germany, France kanye neNetherlands. Ensimini yaseRussia, ungathola futhi ama-raccoon amthende, ikakhulukazi eMpumalanga Ekude.
Abamele lolu hlobo lwama-raccoon bakhetha ukuhlala ngqo phakathi kwamahlathi ahlaselayo noma axubekile, ikakhulukazi emathafeni noma ezindaweni eziphansi.
Kufanele kube khona amanzi amaningi eduze: umfudlana, ixhaphozi, ichibi noma umfula. Ama-raccoon anemigqa ahlala endaweni eseningizimu angahlela amakhaya awo ogwini ngqo.
Isilwane asibesabi abantu, futhi singahlala eduze kwamadolobha namadolobha. Zivame ukutholakala ezigcawini zedolobha, emaphethelweni amapaki nezindawo zokutshala, kanye naphakathi kwezingadi zezitshalo.
ENyakatho Melika, abalimi baphoqeleka ukuba bahlele izimpi zangempela ngama-raccoon, njengoba bevame ukuhlasela izindlu zezinkukhu nokutshalwa kwezitshalo zezithelo nemifino.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
I-raccoon enemigqa iyisilwane esidla ezinye futhi iningi lasebusuku. Emini, isilwane sikhetha ukucasha emgodini olula noma kwenye indawo, siphuma lapho siyozingela ngasikhathi sinye nokuqala kokuhwalala.
I-raccoon ngayinye inendawo yayo, i-radius yayo evame ukufika kukhilomitha elilodwa nohhafu kuya kwamabili. Ngqo kule ndawo, lesi silwane sinezindawo zokukhosela eziningana, ezingekho kwabanye abamele lolu hlobo.
Kwesinye isikhathi izimpahla zemingcele yama-raccoon ahlukahlukene ziyagqagqana, bese kuba nohlobo lomncintiswano "wokulawula" indawo ephikisanayo. Ebusika i-raccoon gargle ubusika ngokungafani namanye amalungu omndeni wawo. Kuliqiniso, lokhu kusebenza kuphela kulabo bantu abahlala ezifundeni ezisenyakatho.
Isikhathi sokufihlwa kwama-raccoon sisukela ezinyangeni ezine kuya kweziyisihlanu, kepha ubuthongo uqobo abunakubizwa ngokujula ngokwanele, ngoba izinqubo ezibalulekile ngesikhathi sokulala azinciphisi, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba alihli.
Ngezinsuku ezifudumele kakhulu, isilwane singashiya ngisho nendawo yokukhosela amahora amaningana bese sihambahamba. Ubusika be-raccoon yasebusika nakanjani ayisebenzi kangako ngenkathi efudumele.
Ngesikhathi sokulala, ama-raccoon adla okunamafutha, afakwa ngaphansi koboya besilwane ungqimba olungafika kumasentimitha amathathu. Esikhungweni esikhulu esingenalutho noma esikhulu, abantu abafinyelela kwabayishumi ngasikhathi sinye bangakwazi ukugoqana ebusika.
Ukubona kwama-raccoon anemigqa kukhule kahle ngokwedlulele, okukuvumela ukuba babone kahle nasebumnyameni. Ukuzwa kwabo akukubi ngaphezu kokubona kwabo, lapha kungani i-raccoon gargle yisilwane esihle kakhulu.
Ngosizo lwezidladla zazo eziqinile, abamele izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukuhamba ngokushesha ngeziqu zemithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwenza lokhu ngenkathi bebheke phansi noma behlehla njengama-sloth.
I-gargle raccoon ihlukaniswa ngezinga eliphakeme lokumelana nemiphumela yamagciwane ahlukahlukene kanye nokutheleleka, futhi isikhumba esinoboya nesicinene sesilwane siyasivumela ekuzivikeleni ekulungeni kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane, ezivame ukuhlasela izidleke zazo.
Ama-raccoon ahlala ezimweni zemvelo, nawo, nawo angaba isisulu sezimpungushe, izimpisi, ama-lynx, izikhova, izingwenya. Kubantu abasha, izinyoka zingaba usongo oluthile.
Ukudla
Ukucinga okuyinhloko kokudla kuma-raccoon kuvame ukugxila emithonjeni yamanzi. Bangakwazi ukudoba, ama-arthropods, amaxoxo nezinhlobo ezithile zofudu.
Ama-Raccoon abuye athande amaqanda wofudu, ama-hamsters, ama-muskrats, namagundane e-musk. Lapho sizingela ehlathini, isilwane sondla ikakhulu izinambuzane, izibungu, imisundu, izithelo, amajikijolo, amantongomane namaqanda ezinyoni.
Ezinye izifunda zithola umonakalo othile ngenxa yokuthi ama-raccoon akuzo agasela njalo ezindlini zezinkukhu nasezindaweni zokufuya izinyoni ezimbonini.
Ama-raccoon, ngokuba yizilwane ezidlayo, akunankinga ngokudla onogwaja, iminenke kanye nezingwejeje. Kodwa-ke, ukudla kwabo kufaka amajikijolo amaningi, ama-cherries, ama-gooseberries, amagilebhisi, imifino, okusanhlamvu, nokuningi.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha nobude bempilo ye-gargle raccoon
O-raccoon besilisa abanemigqa banesithembu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngqo ngesikhathi sokukhwelana (esivame ukuwela ngenkathi ebandayo, kepha esingadonsela phambili kuze kuqale ihlobo), bazama ukufaka umquba kwabesifazane abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Imidlwane yeRaccoon zizalwa ngemuva kwamasonto ayisishiyagalolunye ekhulelwe, owesifazane. Imvamisa izingane ezintathu kuya kwezine zizalwa ngasikhathi sinye. Kaningi kakhulu - eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kweyisikhombisa.
Phakathi namasonto amathathu okuqala okuphila, amawundlu e-raccoon awasizi futhi awaboni, kodwa ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa azimela ngokuphelele futhi ayeke ukuncela ubisi lukanina.
Mangaki ama-raccoon ahlala? Umjaho we-Raccoon ekhaya ukwazi ukuphila iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi nanye. Endle, isilinganiso seminyaka yokuphila ebhalwe phansi yiminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisithupha.
Okwalabo abafuna thenga i-raccoon gargle, umuntu kufanele acabangele iqiniso lokuthi lesi silwane siyisilwane esidla inyama futhi sithanda ukuphila impilo yasebusuku, nayo leyo engadala ukuphazamiseka okuthile. Uma ufuna ukwazi izici zokugcina i-raccoon yasekhaya, funda i-athikili yethu.