Inyoka ephuzi ingeyomndeni omkhulu wezinyoka, ngakho-ke ayinabo ubuthi, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ayisiyo ingozi ebantwini.
I-Yellow Belly yaziwa nangokuthi inyoka enebhande eliphuzi noma i-jaundice nje. Namuhla kubhekwa njengenyoka enkulu kunazo zonke ezihlala endaweni yaseYurophu yanamuhla.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala kwesisu esiphuzi
Inyoka enamabhande aphuzi iyinyoka ekhasa ngokushesha okukhulu, enomzimba onomusa nomsila omuhle. Ikhanda lesisu esiphuzi likhishwe ngokusobala emzimbeni, amehlo makhulu ngomfundi oyindilinga.
Lezi zinyoka ngokuvamile zinamehlo akhule kahle kakhulu, okuthi, uma kuhlangene nokusabela okusheshayo nejubane lokunyakaza okukhulu, kuzenze zibe ngabazingeli abakhulu.
Abamele lolu hlobo alubonwa ngeze njengelikhulu kunazo zonke phakathi kwezinye izinyoka ezihlala kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ubude bomzimba womuntu olinganiselwa cishe kumamitha ayi-1.5-2, noma kunjalo, izibonelo ziyaziwa ukuthi ubude bazo budlule amamitha amathathu.
Yize ubude bayo, i-yellowbelly iyinyoka eshesha kakhulu.
Ukubheka okuhlukahlukene isithombe sesisu esiphuzi, khona-ke ungabona ukuthi umbala wabantu abaningi abadala ubukeka ngokufana: ingxenye ephezulu yomzimba inombala we-monochromatic ngombala onsundu, omnqumo noma omnyama ocebile, emuva kunamabala amaningi atholakala kulayini owodwa noma emibili.
Isisu sivame ukuba mhlophe-mpunga namabala anombala ophuzi ngokubomvu noma ophuzi. Ngokuvamile, umbala wabantu abahlukahlukene uhluka kakhulu kuye ngendawo yokuhlala nendawo.
Indawo ehlala lezi zinyoka inwebeka cishe kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Namuhla, kuneziningi zazo ePeninsula yaseBalkan, e-Asia Minor nase-Asia Ephakathi, eMoldova, phakathi kwamathafa ase-Ukraine, amahlathi aseCaucasus nakwezinye izindawo eziningi.
Inyoka yathola igama layo kusukela esiswini, esinombala ophuzi.
I-Yellowbelly ikhetha ama-steppes wohlobo oluvulekile, ama-semi-desert, amahlumela ezihlahlana ezihamba emigwaqweni, imithambeka yezintaba ezinamadwala ngisho namaxhaphozi angenakufinyeleleka kubantu.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi isikhathi esithile sonyaka sibhekwe yisomiso esibi, isisu esiphuzi singahamba siye ngqo emathafeni ezikhukhula zemifula futhi sigcwalise izindawo ezingasemifuleni.
I-Yellowbelly ivame ukungena ezindaweni zabantu, ingene ezakhiweni ezahlukahlukene ezisendaweni yamapulazi ukuze ibeke amaqanda noma ilinde izimo zokushisa ezingezinhle.
Ingabuye ihlele indawo yokukhosela yesikhashana ezindaweni zokufaka utshani nezinqwaba zotshani, kepha muva nje zingatholakala lapho kancane kancane. Ukuqhekeka emhlabathini, umgodi onamadwala eceleni kombhede womfula, umgodi wegundane, noma umgodi wenyoni osendaweni ephakeme ungaba isiphephelo sesikhashana sesisu esiphuzi.
I-Yellow Belly inamathele kakhulu ekhaya lakhe, ngakho-ke uvame ukuzama ukungashiyi isigodlo sakhe isikhathi eside, abuyele lapho ngisho nasendleleni ende yokuthola inyamazane.
Kutholakala kaningi phakathi kwamanxiwa ezakhiwo zakudala, izivini, ngisho nasezintabeni eziphakeme kuze kufike kumamitha ayizinkulungwane ezimbili. Bazama ukuhlala ikakhulu eduze kwemithombo yamanzi, kodwa hhayi ngoba bethanda ukubhukuda, kodwa ngesizathu sokuthi kuhlale kunezilwane eziningi ezingaba khona lapho.
Izisu eziphuzi zithanda ukuhlela amakhaya azo emanxiweni amatshe aseduze nemizimba yamanzi.
Imvelo nendlela yokuphila kwesisu esiphuzi
I-yellow-bellied, yize ingenabo ubuthi nokuphepha okuhlobene kwabantu, nokho ayihlukile ngesimo sayo sokuthula. Ungabuka ividiyo yokuthi umsila onamabhande aphuzi ushaya kanjani kwi-Intanethi ukuze uzitholele ngokwakho umbono wamakhono nomusa wale nyoka enkulu.
Lapho ihlangane nomuntu endle, i-yellowbelly ayihlali ikhetha ukumdlula. Imvamisa iqala ukusonga ngokuvunguza, ngenkathi iphakamisa ingaphambili lomzimba futhi ivule umlomo kakhulu, izama ukuluma umuntu ngokuhayiza okukhulu.
Ngasikhathi sinye, wenza ukugxuma okubukhali namaphaphu aqonde ngakumphikisi wakhe, aqhubeke njalo ukusuka endaweni eya endaweni, ukuze ohlangothini kubonakale sengathi inyoka iyagxuma. I-yellowbelly ishaya ngomsila wayo futhi iyakwazi ukugxuma ngokushesha ibanga elingaphezu kwemitha elilodwa, ihlasela umuntu ngqo ebusweni.
Umlingiswa wesisu esiphuzi uhlukile kunabanye abamele umbuso wezinyoka ngokungalingani nasesiphithiphithini saso. Inyoka ididekile ngokweqile futhi inekhono eliyisimanga, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukuyibamba.
Futhi, ngaphandle kwalokho, angalimaza, okubuhlungu kakhulu kumuntu, ngoba emlonyeni wenyoka kunamazinyo amaningana abukhali, ngandlela thile agobile.
Izicucu zamazinyo esisu esiphuzi ngokuvamile zihlala esilondeni, futhi uma ungasikhiphi ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile kusukela ngesikhathi sokulunywa, ungafinyelela ubuthi begazi. Uma kwenzeka elunywa, isilonda kufanele silashwe nganoma yisiphi isinqandakuvunda ngokushesha okukhulu bese kuthi ukunakekelwa kwesifo kufanele kunikezwe lowo ohlukunyeziwe.
Ngenkathi eshisayo ikakhulukazi, izinyoka zingashisa kakhulu elangeni, ngemuva kwalokho zikhuluphele ngokweqile, lapho isisu esiphuzi sishaya umsila waso futhi yenza ezinye izindlela ezinesiphithiphithi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngokwanda kokushisa komzimba, isisu esiphuzi sishesha kakhulu.
Ukudla okunomsoco ophuzi
Ukudla kwesisu esiphuzi kukhulu kakhulu. Njengoba inyoka inamehlo amahle kakhulu futhi isabela kahle kakhulu, ivame ukuba yizisulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezibankwa, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izinambuzane ezinkulu ezinjengezintethe nezintokazi zokuthandaza, kanye nezinyoni ezakhe izidleke zazo ezindaweni eziphansi.
I-yellow-bellied nayo ayiphikisani namagundane okuzingela, kwesinye isikhathi ingahlasela ngisho nenyoka enobuthi, kodwa, ekwaziyo ukuxosha abamele umndeni wezinyoka.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Amaqanda anebhande eliphuzi azalelwa ezinsukwini zokugcina zikaJuni. Ku-clutch eyodwa imvamisa kusuka emaqanda ayisithupha kuya kwangamashumi amabili, lapho inzalo ivela esikhathini kusuka ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuya ekwindla yokuqala.
Isisu esiphuzi sinezitha ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke yena uqobo angaba isisulu sezinyoni ezidla ezinye noma abanye abaphikisi. Isikhathi sokuphila endle cishe iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili kuya kweyisishiyagalolunye.
