Izici zohlobo lweXoloitzcuintle
Uhlobo lweXoloitzcuintle itholwe okokuqala eMexico. Lolu hlobo lwaziwa ngokufanele njengenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezingavamile futhi ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ososayensi bakwazi ngisho nokuthola iqiniso lokuthi lezi zinja zavela eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezintathu edlule.
Uma ungene emlandweni kancane, ungabona ngokusobala ukuthi ama-Aztec namaNdiya asendulo aqala amaXoloitzcuintles. Umcabango wokuqala wokuthi inja enjalo akuyona nje umngane womuntu, kepha futhi iyisilwane esingcwele esinemvelaphi okungenani yaphezulu.
AmaNdiya ayenombono ofanayo ngenja lezwasole... Lapho umuntu waseNdiya osekhulile ehlushwa yizinhlungu emalungeni nasemathanjeni, wayethatha inja yalolu hlobo ayise embhedeni wakhe futhi wayevame ukuyisebenzisa njengophawu lokushisa. Kusuka kulo "makhelwane" kwavela intuthuko enkulu, futhi ekukholweni kwabo kwavela okunye ukungenelela kukaNkulunkulu, okwenja enempandla.
Namuhla lolu hlobo luthandwa yibo bonke abalimi bezinja, ungabona kaningi isithombe xoloitzcuintle kuwebhu nakwezokuxhumana lapho abathandi bezinja abanentshiseko bachaza izilwane abazifuyile. Intengo ngoba inja namuhla ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane nayo yonke imibhalo edingekayo, ungathenga futhi lezwasole futhi eshibhile uma engenayo inzalo “yezinkanyezi”.
Uhlobo nemvelo yokuphila kweXoloitzcuintle
Isici esihlukile I-Xoloitzcuintle yaseMexico yizindlebe ezihlekisayo zime ziqonde njengelulwane. Le nja yakhiwe kahle, inobuhle obukhulu, iyashesha, iqinile futhi imuhle nje.
Izindlebe zibasiza ukuba bezwe kahle futhi bazulazule emkhathini. Ochwepheshe bezinja bathi lezi zinja "zingezinja zasendulo". Ukuze kukhuliswe inja ethembekile, eqotho futhi ehlakaniphile, kufanele kubhekwane nayo, kuqeqeshwe futhi kuqeqeshwe.
Esithombeni, iXoloitzcuintle yaseMexico
Okuwukuphela kwephuzu lapho kufanele unake khona ukuthi akunasimo lapho kufanele ube nesihluku kulolo hlobo. Ubudlelwano nesidingo sakhe kufanele bakhelwe othandweni nasekuthembekeni, yize ukuqina okunengqondo kungalimazi nakancane.
Inja yeXoloitzcuintle enobungane kakhulu futhi eqotho, unamathela enkosini yakhe cishe ngokushesha futhi akakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kwakhe. Ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukulungele ukunikeza umuntu ohlala naye sonke isisa, uthando nokunakekelwa okwenziwa yinja kuphela.
Isilo salolu hlobo luvame ukuthathwa njengonogada bezindlu ezizimele kanye namadada. Futhi iphuzu alisho ukuthi inja inganikeza umphangi noma owonile icala elibi, kepha ukuthi inamandla ngendlela eyisimanga emoyeni, iXoloitzcuintle izoyivikela ngomona indawo yayo kubantu ongabazi, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ngenkathi le nja isaphila, noma umlenze wesela noma umuntu ongamazi nongathandeki ngeke angene endaweni yomnikazi.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi kunengozi enkulu kakhulu, isilwane sangempela sizoxwayisa abantu ngalokhu, kodwa singakhonkothi, njengoba kwenza izinja eziningi, kodwa ngokuhhewula okukhulu nokudonswayo.
Ngakho-ke, uma inja yalolu hlobo iklewula, kubalulekile ukuthola nokuqonda ukuthi yini le ndaba, ngoba iXoloitzcuintle ayikhali kanjalo nje. Uhlamvu lweXoloitzcuintle ngqo, isilwane esinjalo asifanele wonke umuntu.
Ngemuva kwemininingwane enjalo, imindeni esivele inenja noma izingane ezincane ingashintsha umqondo. thenga i-xoloitzcuintle... Futhi kungenzeka ukuqonda abantu abanjalo, inja ingalimaza ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, noma, okungamukeleki ngokuphelele, ikhombise ulaka enganeni encane noma kwentsha.
Kodwa abathengi abanjalo bangaqinisekiswa iqiniso lokuthi amaXoloitzcuintles anobungani obukhulu ezinganeni nasebusheni, cishe awekho amacala okuhlukunyezwa nokuhlaselwa.
Ngokuqondene nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, izinja, amakati, onogwaja nezinye izilwane, izinja ezinjalo zithembeke kakhulu kuzo, ikakhulukazi uma zombili izinja nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zangeniswa endlini ngesikhathi zisengabantwana.
Ngokuvamile, inja yalolu hlobo inokwehluka okucacile kwabo bonke abantu "kwabethu" noma "esingabazi". Bangakhombisa ukuhlukumeza kuphela maqondana nomuntu ongamazi, futhi kuphela uma umnikazi edonsela ukunakekela kokuthi lo muntu unobutha obuthile emndenini wakhe.
Iphuzu elibuthakathaka le-Xoloitzcuintle yisistimu yezinzwa. Akunasimo lapho inja enjalo ingashiywa yodwa; ibekezelela isizungu namahora achithwa ngaphandle komnikazi kabi kakhulu. Uma inja iba yimbi kakhulu futhi idabukile, ingaphahlaza futhi idabule yonke ifenisha efulethini, futhi lokhu akukhona ngoba kuyingozi futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuziphindiselele.
Isilwane asikwazi ukwenza lutho ngobizo lwemvelo. Ngokwesaba, inja ingagula, uhlelo lwayo lokugaya ukudla luzohluleka futhi kuzoba nzima impela ukuletha inja esimweni esijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi esingahlaselwa yizifo ezinjalo. imidlwane ye-xoloitzcuintle.
Ngakho-ke, uma umuntu ozoyiqala engeyena udokotela wezifo zomzimba noma umfuyi wezinja onolwazi ngomsebenzi, kungcono ukuthi ucabange kaningi ngaphambi kokwenza isenzo esinjalo. Uhlobo lukulungele ukugcinwa emafulethini asedolobheni xoloitzcuintle mini.
Esithombeni xoloitzcuintle mini
Ukudla kweXoloitzcuintle
Ngokuqondene nokondla, lokhu kudla kwale nja kumele kube nezithelo nemifino yemvelo, ngaphandle kwayo ngeke kuzizwe kukhululekile. Imifino inganikezwa inja ifakiwe, ifakiwe isitshulu, iyifaka ephalishini noma esobho, umnikazi aphekela inja ikakhulukazi.
Vele, ungondla inja ngokudla nje, okunikezwa ngobuningi yizitolo zezilwane, kepha ngaphambi kokuthatha okokuqala okutholayo, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane, ukhethe ukudla okuzofanela inja yalolu hlobo oluthile.
Vele, udinga ukondla inja ngokweminyaka, hhayi ukuyondla ngokweqile, kepha hhayi okuncane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ikhule, iyoba buthakathaka, ibuthakathaka, futhi ngeke ikwazi ukwenza yonke imisebenzi yayo.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Uma inja inakekelwa kahle, yelashwa ngesikhathi, yahamba yagcinwa ngendlela efanele ngokomzwelo, inja izophila cishe iminyaka eyi-12-15. Amakhono akhethekile okuzalanisa lezi zinja awadingeki, azala ngendlela efanayo nazo zonke ezinye izinja.
Okuwukuphela kweqiniso okufanele ukubhekwe ukuthi kungahle kube nemidlwane enoboya kudoti. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kube nephutha elithile futhi imidlwane ayizalwanga. Into ukuthi lobu boya buzowa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
