Ekuqaleni kwavela e-Oxford. UJohn Russell noJack Parson babehlala lapho ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18 nele-19. Bobabili bangabazalisi bakaJack Russell Terriers wokuqala emhlabeni, amagama abo aqoqwe emagameni abanikazi bokuqala.
Okokuqala, uJack, umzingeli we-amateur, waba nentshisekelo yokuzalanisa uhlobo olusha. Kwi-corral yezilwane, wathenga izimpungushe, kepha wakhetha abantu abancane abancane, ababomvu mhlophe, abanesimo esivumayo.
Ezindlini zezinja, wayefuya izilwane ngokuya ngemigomo yakhe, ethola imidlwane kude kakhulu nezimpungushe. UJack Parson wenza okufanayo. Ngo-1874 la madoda abamba umbukiso wokuqala.
URussell terriers wahlulelwa ngaye ngokungafanele. Izinga lokuzala lavunywa kuphela ngo-1975. Futhi ngaphandle kweNgilandi, izinja zaqashelwa kuphela ngeminyaka yama-90 yekhulu elidlule. Mayelana nezici ze-terriers ezikhethekile, qhubeka.
Incazelo nezici zeRussell Terrier
Isici esiyinhloko sokubukeka ukuthi URussell Terrier atholwe lapho ewela nama-dachshunds futhi ekhetha izinja eziphansi phakathi kwezihlobo zakhe - squat. Izinga lithi ukuphakama kokubuna akumele kweqe ngamasentimitha angama-30. Kulawa, uhhafu wobude uwela emilenzeni yangaphambili, bese kuthi inani elilinganayo, entanyeni nekhanda.
Inhloko ngokushintshwa okuveziwe kusuka ebunzini kuya ekhaleni. I-lobe yayo imnyama. Umbala ofanayo ezindebeni. Zivalekile, azikhuzi. Isifinyila siyancipha kancane kancane. Ibanzi kakhulu ezansi. Nawa amehlo amile okwe-alimondi, amnyama. Akufanele babe bulging. Izeluleko zezindlebe zigobele phansi.
UJack Russell Terrier - inja enomzimba onxande, ithuthukiswe ngokulinganayo esifundeni somlomo wesibeletho nasendaweni ye-lumbar. Umsila ume mpo. Lokhu kuyimfuneko yokuhamba kwenja. Embukisweni, ummeleli wohlanga uzoncishiswa uma umsila wehla eringini. Igreyhound yase-Italiya, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuphambene nalokho, ngeke ibone amaphuzu amahle uma umsila wayo uphakanyisiwe.
Uhlobo Izithombe zika-russell terrier zizinhlobo ezimbili. Ezinye izithombe zikhombisa izilwane ezifuywayo ezibushelelezi, ezinye zikhombisa ezinezintambo. Kamuva, ikhava ilukhuni, engela elikhulu esikhunjeni, ngenxa yalokho kubonakala kufiphiza. Esilevini nangaphansi kwe-sternum, iziqhingi zezinwele ezinde ikakhulukazi ziyabonakala. Imhlophe ngamabala amnyama noma abomvu.
Esithombeni kukhona uRussell Terrier onezinwele
Ukugcwaliswa kwekhanda elibomvu kuyehluka. Yonke imithunzi kusuka ekukhanyeni kuye emngceleni onsundu iyavunyelwa. Isisekelo simhlophe ngesizathu. Lapho lolu hlobo luchanyuselwa, lwalusindisa izimpilo zabamele.
Inja kaRussell terrier yadalelwa ukuzingela. Izilwane ezifuywayo zaxosha umdlalo emigodini. Ziphuma kuzo, izinja ezibomvu, ezimnyama buqamama zifana nezimpungushe. Abazingeli badubula izilwane zabo ngephutha. Ukumisa lokhu, baqala ukukhipha enkundleni futhi bazala izinja ezilula kuphela.
Intengo kaRussell terrier
Imidlwane kaRussell terrier ngozalo, ngokuvamile balinganiselwa kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-8,000 kuya ku-32,000. Izicelo zincike ezintweni eziningana. Okokuqala, imininingwane yomuntu uqobo yenja uqobo. Umdlwane ungaba maphakathi noma ukhuliswe phezulu, kube sengathi ukopishwe kusuka ebhukwini elijwayelekile.
Lokhu kunjalo, kuyabiza. Hlangana imidlwane kaJack russell terrier ngemibhalo, kepha izinto ezingavumelekile ekubukekeni, ngokwesibonelo, ama-cryptorchids, abantu abane-undershot noma i-overshot, amehlo alula.
Kokubili i-albinism kanye nokushoda okumhlophe (kufika ku-50% wendawo isiyonke yejazi) kubhekwa njengesici. Uma kungalandelwa indinganiso, ngohlobo ngalunye Intengo kaJack russell terrier igcina ezingeni eliphansi lama-ruble ayi-8,000. Imidlwane ithathwa yilabo abafuna isilwane esinozalo, kepha ngeke bazale futhi basibonise.
Enjeni Intengo ka-russell terrier izobe iphansi kakhulu uma umdlwane ungenayo imibhalo. Ekuqaleni, leli yikhadi le-puppy. Ishintshelwa kuhlu lozalo lapho umuntu ekhula. Ngaphandle kwekhadi, izilwane ezifuywayo zingakhokhelwa iphenathi.
Esithombeni, umdlwane kaRussell Terrier
Kepha, kulokhu, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi uthenga iRussell Terrier neTerrier ngokujwayelekile. Ukuhlanzeka kwegazi lenja, ukuzinza kwengqondo yayo akwaziwa, akunakuboniswa futhi kukhuliswe.
URussell terrier ekhaya
UJack Russell Terrier, isithombe ogcwele kwi-Intanethi, uvame ukubonakala kubo begxuma. Inja yokuzingela eyenzelwe ukujaha, ukweqa indawo embi, inemilenze eqinile, enemisipha. Bavumela isilwane ukuthi sigxume phezulu, simangele.
Lokhu ukuthanda izingane obani inja jack russell terrier - isilwane esinconywe abaphathi bezinja. URussells banobungane, bane-psyche elinganiselayo. Noma ikuphi ukubonakaliswa kobudlova kuyisici sokungafaneleki, imidlwane enjalo ayinikezwa inzalo.
Ngokomlando, umzuzu awuhlotshaniswa nezingane, kodwa, futhi, nokuzingela. Abantu babedinga izinja ezizokhipha impungushe kuphela emgodini, hhayi ukuyiququda. Ngakho-ke, abantu ababi nabangalingani babengavunyelwe ukuzala.
Uhlobo lukaRussell Terrier engathobekile. Kwesinye isikhathi ukugeza, kwesinye isikhathi ukuklwebha, kwesinye isikhathi unikeze amakhambi emazeze nezibungu - konke lokho ukuhlakanipha kokugcina. Mhlawumbe okuwukuphela kwengozi engaba khona ukukhuluphala. Abamele Uhlobo lukaJack Russell Terrier othambekele kuyo.
Kungcono ukungadli ngokweqile, ungajwayeli amaswidi nezinye izinto ezijabulisayo zetafula lomuntu. Isimo sesilwane akukhona nje ukuba nobungane, kepha futhi sinenkani impela. Inja isilungele ukuphikelela yodwa amahora. Kunjalo URussell Terrier. Intengo ukuxazulula inkinga - ukubekezela.
Inja iboleka kahle ekuqeqesheni uma ingeyena ongacabangi, kepha ongaguquguquki nozolile. Ubunhloli luphawu lwabo bonke abantu ujack russell terrier. Thenga abantu bakhe bashukunyiswa ngumthala wamafilimu aphumelelayo lapho abakwaRussell bangomunye wabalingiswa abaqavile.
Isibonelo, ummeleli wohlanga ogama lakhe linguMax, wadlala kahle isilwane sikaJim Carrey kumdlalo wamahlaya othi "The Mask". Ngemuva kwalokho, uMax naye wadlala indawo yenja eyiGrizzly kwi-movie ethi "Problem Child-2". Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthola inja URussell Terrier, thenga can futhi parson russell terrier... Uhlobo lwabonwa kuphela ngo-2001. Isinqumo senombolo 339 sikhishwe yi-FCI International Kennel Union.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, izinja zahlukaniswa njengoJack Russells. Umehluko kuphela ukuphakama. AmaParson avunyelwe ukuba cishe amasentimitha angama-36 ekubuneni. Leli yizinga labesilisa. Ama-bitches awavunyelwe ukufika kumasentimitha angama-33. Ukuhlinzekwa phezulu nangaphansi kunikezwa, kepha hhayi ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ama-2.
Ngendlela, ama-parson ayisikwele esithe xaxa ujack russell terrier. EMoscow - idolobha lokuqala eRussia, lapho kulethwe khona abamele izinhlobo zombili. Bagcinwa nguPhilip Kirkorov, u-Alexander Buinov, uDmitry Bilan no-Alla Pugacheva. Ngakho-ke lezi zinja ziyizinkanyezi hhayi kumafilimu kuphela.