Izimuncagazi emathunjini zingaqamekela isilwane, ngokoqobo, ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isisulu asikwazi ukuba yinja yasegcekeni kuphela, kodwa futhi nesilwane sasekhaya esilungiswe kahle. Izikelemu ezibizwa ngama-parasitic zingaphansi kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenja, ubudala nobulili. IPirantel yisidakamizwa esizibonakalise siyindlela ephumelelayo yokulwa nokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwezinambuzane. Ngabe kunjalo ngempela, sizokhuluma esihlokweni.
Ukunikeza umuthi
Isidakamizwa iPirantel sithengiswa cishe kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi... It angathengwa ngaphandle kadokotela ngenxa ubuthi ongaphakeme zomuthi uqobo. Kunqunyelwe ukulwa nezinambuzane ezinja zanoma yimuphi unyaka, ubulili nokuzala. Kuzohluka kuphela umthamo kanye nomthamo wesilinganiso, okungcono kudokotela wezilwane ongakubala, ngokuya ngemingcele yomzimba yesilwane nezinga lokutheleleka. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelashwa kwezilwane ukwelapha amakati namahhashi.
Kuyathakazelisa!I-ejenti inezinga eliphansi lobuthi, ngoba ngemuva kwesikhashana likhishwa emzimbeni wenja, cishe ngaphandle kokufakwa egazini ngokusebenzisa amathumbu. Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yakhe kanye nokususa kanyekanye. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lesi sidakamizwa sisebenza kahle kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-parasites ahlala kwezinye izitho zesilwane, isibonelo, amaphaphu, isibindi, njll.
IPirantel inomphumela wokukhubazeka. Unayo kuma-parasites ezinhlobonhlobo, isibonelo, i-hookworms, i-roundworms ne-uncinaria ziyakwazi ukuthinteka kuye. Lapho sisetshenziswa ezinjeni, lesi sidakamizwa sikhubaza isibungu, ngenxa yalokho asikwazi ukunamathisela ngokwanele emathunjini, ukondla, futhi siveze namaqanda. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sifo sife futhi sikhishwe ngokwemvelo. Lokhu kuvumela hhayi kuphela ukusindisa isilwane kusuka kuma-parasites, kepha futhi nokuqinisekisa ukuvinjelwa kokutheleleka kwezinye izilwane noma amalungu omndeni axhumana nenja egulayo ngesikhathi esifushane. Isenzo somuthi sehlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana. Owokuqala wabo - engena ku-fiber yemisipha yesibungu, kulandele umphumela wayo okhubazekile, bese uqeda ukungasebenzi kahle nokufa.
Ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kwePirantel, odokotela bezilwane bavame ukweluleka ukuthi bayihlanganise nezinye izidakamizwa zesenzo esifanayo. Isibonelo, uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka nge-tapeworms, ingahlanganiswa ne-praziquantel, nokulwa ne-whipworm, ne-febantel. Nge-oxantel pamoat, iPirantel ihlanganiswe ngabakhiqizi, njengengxenye yezidakamizwa ezifingqiwe ezintsha zezilwane ezingalwa namatode emathumbu.
Umuthi usetshenziselwa izinja zeminyaka yobudala ehlukene nobulili. Akulimazi abantu asebekhulile. Ngokuya ngomthamo, kunqunyelwe ngisho nokwelashwa kwemidlwane. Isimo kuphela ukuthi isilwane kufanele sifinyelele isisindo sekhilogremu elilodwa.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa
Isidakamizwa sinikezwa isilwane ekuseni noma ngesikhathi sokudla kokuqala. Umthamo ubalwa ngokuya ngesisindo sesilwane. Akuvunyelwe neze ukusebenzisa iPirantel yezilwane, kufaka phakathi imidlwane, ngaphansi kwesisindo esisodwa sekhilogremu.
Kuyathakazelisa!Endabeni yokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwemidlwane kumama, kufanele kukhethwe ukukhetha iPirantel ngendlela yokumiswa.
Umuthi oyisimo sokumiswa ujovwa ngomuthi okhethekile ongaphansi kolimi; amaphilisi afakwa kangcono ekwelapheni okuyintandokazi kwesilwane. IPirantel ayithinti amaqanda nezibungu zesibungu, ngakho-ke ukuhlinzwa kufanele kuphindwe ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu ukuze kususwe abantu abavuthiwe abasele. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kuqokwa ukuqokwa kwesithathu kwesibili.
Ungabala kanjani umthamo wenja
IPirantel itholakala ngezinhlobo ezimbili - ukumiswa namaphilisi... Ithebhulethi ngayinye iqukethe u-0.25 mg wesithako esisebenzayo. Imininingwane emaphakathi ikhombisa ukuqokwa kwe-5 ml yePirantel nge-1 kg yesisindo ezinjeni. Futhi cabanga ngosayizi wohlobo. Isibonelo, ngezinhlobo ezinkulu, ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe ukubeka umuthi ngaphansi kwenani elishiwo ngekhilogremu ngalinye. Uma inja izinhlobo ezincane, kunalokho, umthamo womuthi ngekhilogremu ngamunye uyanda kancane.
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukusungula uhlobo lwama-parasites inja etheleleke ngalo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuhlola indle endaweni yokusebenzela. Isibonelo, nge-ascariasis ne-enterobiasis, umthamo owodwa wesidakamizwa wanele. Esimweni sokutheleleka ngezinhlobo eziningana zezikelemu, udokotela angahle anikeze umthamo owandisiwe we-10 ml nge-1 kilogram yesisindo somzimba, kanye nemithamo eminingi. Kulokhu, umuthi kufanele unikezwe okungenani ama-3.
Ngakho-ke, imidlwane eminingi enesisindo esisuka kwelinye kuya kwamakhilogremu ayabekwa 1 ml wokumiswa kuketshezi. Kulabo abadlula isisindo samakhilogremu amabili - 2.5 ml ngayinye. Izinja ezindala ezinesisindo kusuka kumakhilogremu amahlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa - ithebhulethi yePirantel engu-1 inqunyelwe, equkethe ama-250 mg esithako esisebenzayo. Endabeni yokuqukethwe okwehlukile kokuqukethwe kwesithako esisebenzayo, umthamo kufanele ubalwe ngokulingana. Izinja ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayisikhombisa kunqunywa amaphilisi ayisithupha nengxenye. Futhi njalo, ngokusho kohlelo.
Kungcono ukunikeza isidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokudla kwasekuseni. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kwesilwane, kubalulekile ukucwaninga isichasiselo somuthi. Kwezinye izimo, idatha yesilinganiso iyahluka. Endabeni yedosi enconyiwe ephindwe kabili noma kathathu, kubalulekile ukunamathela kuyo. Ngale ndlela, umenzi uvame ukuziqinisa kabusha uma inguqulo yokugcina yomuthi iqukethe inani elihlukile lesithako esisebenzayo, esincishiswa ngamabomu ukonga umkhiqizo. Njengesilinganiso sokuvikela, iPirantel inikezwa kanye ngonyaka, okungcono entwasahlobo.
Izimo
I-Pirantel yisidakamizwa esihlosiwe esinomphumela omncane onobuthi. Ngakho-ke, unenani eliphansi lokuphikisana, kepha kunjalo. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, akufanele inikezwe izilwane ezingaphansi kwekhilogremu elilodwa.
Kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu uma kwenzeka umsebenzi unganele noma isifo sezinso nesibindi. Futhi, awukwazi ukukuhlanganisa nokuthatha laxatives ukuze "uthuthukise umphumela."
IPirantel ihlangana nezinye izidakamizwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke, uma kunesidingo sokuhlanganisa izidakamizwa, ngasizathu simbe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane onolwazi. Isidakamizwa asiphikiswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma lapho imidlwane yokuncelisa.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
IPirantel kufanele inikezwe inja kuphela ngemuva kokuqokwa kukadokotela wezilwane.... Ukuhlolwa okwenziwa phambilini ezimeni zelabhoratri okuzosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesinambuzane lesilwane esingenwe yiso, ngakho-ke kunikeze ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu. Futhi, udokotela wezilwane uzosiza ukubala isilinganiso semithi esilinganiselwe kakhulu nesilinganiso, ngokususelwa eminyakeni yobudala besilwane, isisindo saso sangempela futhi esilindelekile sokuzala, kanye nezinga lokuchayeka kwezinambuzane, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, isilinganiso senkinga.
Okubalulekile! Ukwamukela iPirantel, isilwane akufanele sibe nanoma yikuphi ukugula okuhambisana nakho okwenza buthakathaka umzimba ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Akufanele futhi uhlanganise lesi sidakamizwa nezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-piperazine, ngoba kunciphisa ukusebenza kwePirantel.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nePirantel, kubalulekile ukuthi imidlwane inikeze ukufinyelela njalo emanzini, ngoba kaningi kunezimo zezimpawu zokwehla emzimbeni ngemuva kokudla umuthi, ikakhulukazi ezibulala izilwane ezinesisindo esincane.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Uma lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa njengokuyalelwa, ukunamathela ngokuqinile kumthamo, uhlobo kanye nemvamisa yokuphathwa, akumele kube khona imiphumela emibi. Kodwa-ke, kukhona amacala okuqala kohudo noma ukuhlanza esilwaneni esidlulile, okusheshe kunyamalale. Ungase futhi uzwe ukulunywa, ukozela, umkhuhlane, noma amajaqamba. Ungalahli ithemba, izimpawu ezifanayo ziyabonakala kwelinye lamakhulu amacala. Imidlwane enenkinga yokushoda kwamanzi ingakhombisa izimpawu zokwehla emzimbeni ngemuva kokuthatha iPirantel.
Futhi, ungakhohlwa mayelana nokungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye komzimba wesilwane kwesinye sezakhi zomuthi. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala inja ihlangana nomuthi owawungajwayelekile ngaphambili, kufanele uqaphele ngokucophelela ukusabela. Uma kuvela ukungezwani komzimba, kufanele ubonise isilwane sakho ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane.
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-pirantel yezinja
Izinja abanikazi ngenkuthalo uqaphele izimfanelo ezinhle zomuthi, ngokumelene ingemuva ukusabela ezingezinhle, kanye nentengo kuqhathaniswa ongaphakeme. IPirantel isetshenziswa kabanzi kokubili njengendlela yokuqeda ama-parasites akhona nanjengesidakamizwa se-prophylactic. Ngemuva kokuthatha iPirantel, kunokwanda kwesisindo somzimba sezinja ebezikhuluphele phambilini, okuthuthuka ezingeni lomsebenzi... Ngokuvamile, lesi sidakamizwa saziwa njengesisebenza kahle, siphephile futhi singabizi.
Kuyathakazelisa!Odokotela bezilwane, yize bebona ukusebenza kahle komuthi, baseluleka, ngezizathu zokuphepha, ukubala kahle umthamo, ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezenzelwe izilwane, hhayi ukonga empilweni yezilwane ezifuywayo.
Izindlela ezinjalo, njengokujwayelekile, zilula kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni, ukubalwa kwesilinganiso, ukunambitheka nephunga elimnandi lesilwane. Akunconyelwa futhi ukuthi uphuze umuthi ngaphandle kokwenza izivivinyo ezikhethekile ezibonisa ukuba khona kohlobo ngqo lwamagciwane alwa nawo lo muthi. Kunoma ikuphi, ukwamukelwa ngeke nje kungabi nalutho, kepha kuzophinda kube nomthelela ekuchitheni isikhathi esiyigugu, lapho amagciwane azokwanda engavinjelwe futhi afake ushevu emzimbeni wesilwane.
