ERussia, lolu hlobo aluzange lube nezimpande ngenxa yokubukeka kwalo kwe-banal, njengamakati egceke. Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ngemuva kokubukeka okunesizotha kwekati le-Anatolia, kukhona uhlobo oluhlanjululwe ngezakhi zofuzo ezinhle kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, impilo enhle.
Umlando wozalo
Ikati le-Anatolian, elaziwa njengelifuthi okwesibili, libalulekile esimweni salo esingajwayelekile - abafuyi abenzi msebenzi omncane kulo... Lokhu kungokwemvelo (njengoVan no-Angora), abameleli bayo abahlala eduze neLake Van yaseTurkey, lapho kutholakala khona izinsalela eziningi zamakati. Bathi inani lamahhala lamakati e-Anatolian lisahlala ezindaweni eziphansi zaseTurkey, e-Iran nase-Iraq, kanye nasezindaweni ezithile zeCaucasus (kubandakanya i-Armenia) ngisho naseningizimu yeRussia.
Kuyathakazelisa! EYurophu, lolu hlobo lwaqala ukubonakala esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, maphakathi neminyaka yama-90s yekhulu elidlule, lapho amakati amathathu amhlophe anamehlo anemibala ehlukahlukene avela embukisweni we-felinological eJalimane (inguqulo enezinwele ezimfishane zeTurkey Van).
Abalimi u-Anke Baks (Netherlands) noBeate Goetz (Germany) bathembisa ukuhlanganisa le phenotype entsha, beqhubeka nomqondo wokuthi izilwane ezinezinwele ezimfishane zimelela izinhlobonhlobo zezinwele ezinde ezithi "van kedisi". Ukugcizelelwa ezinhlelweni zokuzalela kwenziwa ekuphumeni kwamakati e-Anatolian namakati weVan angenambala anombala wesici. Eminyakeni eyalandela, amanye amakhekhe ase-Europe / e-USA nawo ayesebenza ekutholeni i-Van yaseTurkey enezinwele ezimfishane, abanikazi babo ngasikhathi sinye babefuna isimo somthetho sohlobo. UFortune wabamamatheka ngo-2000, lapho ikati le-Anatolian lamukelwa yi-WCF, linikeza igama elisemthethweni "ikati elifushane laseTurkey", noma "Anatoli".
Incazelo yekati le-Anatolian
Izinga le-WCF libheka ikati le-Anatolian, elaziwa njengohlobo oluzimele, njengezinhlobonhlobo zezinwele ezimfishane ze-Turkish Van ne-Angora yaseTurkey. I-Anatoli (njengoba abafuyi bavame ukubiza izilwane zabo) inesisindo esingaphansi kwezihlobo zabo eziseduze kakhulu, amaVans aseTurkey, futhi yehlukile kubo ngobude / ngesakhiwo sejazi. E-Turkey, amakati ase-Anatolian amhlophe njengeqhwa futhi anamehlo ayinqaba abizwa nge- "van kedisi" (izinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe zekati iVan). Ukufana kwe-Turkish Van ne-Angora yaseTurkey kungenxa yokuthi zonke izinhlobo ezi-3 zingeqembu lomzimba elijwayelekile elaziwa njengeqembu lamakati laseMedithera.
Okubalulekile! Njengamanje, indinganiso iyakwenqabela ukuxubana kweminye imihlobo ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, ivumela kuphela ukukhwelana okuzalanayo. Ukuxubeka kohlobo lweTurkey Van / Angora efanelekile kuvunyelwe kuphela ngokuzalaniswa kokuhlola futhi kuphela uma kunesidingo.
Njengomthetho, ngokubamba iqhaza kwe-Angora kanye ne-Vanir mating enezinwele ezinde, inani lokuqedwa kwenzalo liyakhula, futhi amantshontsho aholelwayo abhaliswa “njengamakati ase-Anatolian okuzaliswa kokuhlola”. Amakati e-Anatolian (ngenxa yokufana kwangaphandle) avame ukudideka namakati ase-European Shorthair (Celtic).
Amazinga okuzala
Ngokwezinga lokuzala le-WCF, ikati le-Anatolian linosayizi ophakathi noma omkhulu (onesisindo esingama-3-6 kg), amathambo athuthuke ngokulingene kanye nemisipha echazwe kahle. Inhloko ifana nonxantathu osikiwe onephrofayili ecishe iqonde yesifonyo, lapho kubonakala khona isilevu esiqinile. Izindlebe zinkulu, zibanzi ezansi (ngamathiphu ayindilinga), zibekwe phezulu ekhanda, ziqonde futhi zimile.
Amehlo amakhulu ayisiyingi angabizwa ngokuthi oblique, kodwa ngezinga elincane... Iris yeso, njengomthetho, iyahambisana nombala wejazi. Ikati le-Anatolian linesifuba nentamo enkulu, imilenze emide emide nemilenze eyindilinga. Umsila mude ngokulingene futhi ushicilele kahle. Ijazi elifushane alinayo ingubo yangaphansi futhi "ama-crunches" amancane lapho uthintwa. Izinwele zi-silky, ukuthungwa okuhle, kepha okuthe ukuqina kunaleso seveni yaseTurkey.
Okubalulekile! Izinga livumela noma imiphi imibala yemvelo: i-monochrome (kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kokumnyama), kanye ne-bicolor, i-tricolor ne-tabby.
Imibala ye-Colourpoint (Siamese) ebangelwe yi- "Siamese factor" noma ukuba khona kohlobo lwe-cs akuvunyelwe. Isinamoni, ushokoledi kanye nokuhlukahluka okucacisiwe (i-lilac ne-fawn) kuzo zonke izinhlanganisela (i-tricolor, i-bicolor ne-tabby) nazo azivunyelwe.
Isimo sekati
Imininingwane ejwayelekile yangaphandle yekati le-Anatolian inxeshezelwa ngesimo esimnandi, esinenhlonipho, esandiswa ubuhlakani nokuzijabulisa. Kuliqiniso, imikhuba ecwengisisiwe (ethenjiswe ngumfuyi) iyakhohlwa ngomzuzwana lapho kuvela okuthile okumnandi ekhishini, okudinga ukunambitheka ngokushesha noma okungenani ukuhogela.
Ama-Anatoli angamakati angavamile okuthi "ancibilike" angazi ukuthi angawuthinta kanjani umsindo ophelele, kepha akhiphe imisindo ebucayi yokutshiyoza. Ngendlela, le mfanelo yaziswa ngokuphelele ngabanikazi lapho isilwane singena ebusheni. Ngisho nobusuku bokulila kwamakati ase-Anatolian buthule kakhulu kangangokuba amalungu omndeni awazizwa njalo.
Kuyathakazelisa! Abakwa-Anatoli bagcwele imizwa yomuntu, bebona ama-nuances wephimbo, bakuthatha ngokungathi sína ukukhuza futhi bazichaze besebenzisa onkamisa u "no-no" noma "a-a". Ukwenza igama elithi "ii-ii" kuhambisane nolimi lomzimba lapho ikati licela imvume yesenzo esisha.
Abanye abantu baqinisekisa ukuthi, lapho bekhuluma nomnikazi, amakati ase-Anatolian abiza into efana ne- "ma-ma". Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo luhlukaniswa ngomculo okhethekile nomuzwa wesigqi, amakati akhombisa lapho elalela imiculo, ngokuthepha isigqi ngomsila wawo. U-Anatoli uthanda ukudlala ngamaphepha aqhuqhumayo futhi uphethe izinto ezincane ngamazinyo abo, njengoba kwenza izinja.
Umnikazi angaphonsa ithoyizi ekhoneni, futhi ikati lizokuletha ngenjabulo ezinyaweni zomnikazi.... Amakati e-Anatolian anciphile futhi ayagxuma: akubabizi lutho ukugxuma kuze kufike kumamitha ama-2. Abakwa-Anatoli banelukuluku lokwazi futhi banakekele, bavame ukwazisa ngesimo esiphuthumayo sasekhaya, ngokwesibonelo, ngobisi olubilayo noma imigilingwane eyingozi yezingane. Uthando lwamanzi luhambisana namakati ezingeni lofuzo - indiza egijima empompini iyakwazi ukuvusa ukunaka kwekati amahora amade.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Amakati e-Anatolian, ngenxa yephesenti elikhulu legazi lasendle, anikezwe ukuzivikela okuqinile futhi aphile isikhathi eside, kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-15-20.
Okubalulekile! Izimpawu ezicacile zokuthomba ziyabonakala ezinyangeni eziyi-7-9, kepha izilwane ezizalisayo (zombili amakati namakati) azivunyelwe kuze kube izinyanga eziyi-12. Isikhathi esimaphakathi sokukhulelwa siyizinsuku ezingama-65, ukubeletha kuyaqhubeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga, udoti ojwayelekile kungamakhitha angu-2-4.
Bobabili abazali bavame ukunakekela inzalo uma behlala enkulisa efanayo.
Ukugcina ikati le-Anatolian
Abamele lolu hlobo bazimele kakhulu futhi abadingi ukugadwa okusondele kumnikazi. Ikati le-Anatolian lizonxenxa labo abasebenza kanzima futhi abangafuni ukuzithwesa izinkinga ezingadingekile. Ngaphandle kokuzijabulisa, ikati lizijwayeza kalula ukuba nesizungu, lithole okuthile lokwenza. Angakhishwa ngokuphepha egcekeni - ngenxa yokubukeka kwakhe okuthobekile nezimpawu ezinhle zomzimba, ujoyina ibutho lamakati alahlekile kalula. Ibanga lamahhala liphikisana kuphela namakati okuzalanisa.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ikati le-Anatolian lenza zonke izinqubo zokunakekelwa komzimba. Ngisho nasekuchithekeni okukhulu kwezinwele ezithile zonyaka, akukho okuningi: ngalesi sikhathi, kama isilwane kaningi ukuze izinwele ezincane ngangokunokwenzeka zingene esiswini.
Okubalulekile! Kuyadingeka ukugeza lawo makati avakashela njalo umgwaqo kanye nalabo ababamba iqhaza emibonisweni ye-felinological. U-Anatoli uthanda ukubhukuda futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, woma ngokushesha, ngenxa yezimfanelo zokuxosha amanzi zoboya obusilika.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole njalo amehlo nezindlebe ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi amakati ahamba ngokukhululeka, ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukuvela kwezindlebe. Ukukhishwa emehlweni, njengendlebe, kususwa ngephedi kakotini emanzi. Kuvunyelwe ukugcoba i-auricle (ngaphakathi) nge-petroleum jelly noma ukhilimu wezingane onamafutha. Amakati e-Anatolian adinga ukusika uzipho lwawo, aqaphele ukuthi angathinti inzwa. Isilwane esifuywayo sifundiswa lokhu kukhwabanisa kusuka ebuntwaneni.
Ukudla, ukudla
Umfuyi ozimisele ngokuqinisekile uzokutshela ukuthi ungondla kanjani ikati lakho. Uma ngasizathu simbe elunyulwe ebeleni likanina, mnike ubisi lwembuzi noma ubisi lwezinyane lekati elenziwe ngomumo oluvela emikhakheni ehlukene.
Imikhiqizo evela ekudleni kwabantu abadala yethulwa kancane kancane, ifaka (ngemenyu yemvelo) izakhiwo zamavithamini nezamaminerali. Ikati le-Anatolian alikhathaleli futhi lidla ngokuzithandela kokubili ukudla kwemvelo kanye nefektri. Kungcono ukuthenga izabelo zezimboni ezibhalwe ukuthi "super-premium" kanye "holistic". Ngidlile futhi ngaba nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, ngingancishi muntu ukunaka kwami.
Ukudla kufanele kufake phakathi:
- inyama yenkomo (uginindela ongahluziwe kufanele ushiswe ngamanzi abilayo);
- i-turkey nenkukhu;
- offal;
- izinhlanzi eziningi zasolwandle;
- imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe;
- amaqanda kanye ne-cottage shizi enamafutha aphansi (ngezikhathi ezithile);
- okusanhlamvu nemifino.
Okubalulekile! Ikati le-Anatolian linenkanuko yokudla okunempilo, kepha alijwayele ukukhuluphala, okuchazwa ukushesha komzimba, amandla nokuhamba kwalo okuphezulu.
Amakati akhulayo ondliwa kuze kube kahlanu ngosuku, amakati amadala - kabili ngosuku (noma ashiye ukudla okomile esitsheni ukuze adle kancane uma elambile).
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Ikati le-Anatolian, ngenxa yezakhi zofuzo zalo "zasendle", linokuzivikela kwemvelo kanye nempilo. Abafuyi benza okuncane ukuphazamisa ufuzo lwakhe, ngenxa yokuthi izifo azalwa nazo azijwayelekile kuye. Uhlobo ludlulise isivivinyo sokusinda ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhethwa kwemvelo okuqinile, lapho okungcono kakhulu kuthola ilungelo lokuphila.
Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yisiphi isilwane, angabanjwa umkhuhlane, ukutheleleka noma izimuncagazi (ikakhulukazi lapho ehamba egcekeni). Ukutheleleka okuningi kuvinjelwa ngokugoma okufika ngesikhathi, izikelemu zixoshwa ngokukhipha izikelemu, kanti izimuncagazi zangaphandle ziyasuswa ngosizo lwamalungiselelo okubulala izinambuzane. Ikati le-Anatolian nalo lisongelwa yi-urolithiasis, evame ukubangelwa ukudla okungakhethwanga kahle.
Thenga ikati le-Anatolian
Kuzofanele ufune izinyane lekati elizalwe kahle phesheya - eNetherlands, Germany, Turkey nase Greece. Ngendlela, ikati lokuqala le-Anatolian lalethwa ezweni lethu lisuka eGrisi.
Kuyathakazelisa! NgoFebhuwari 2011, owesifazane waseRussia uMarina Valchuk wathola isipho kumfuyi wamakati wase-Anatolian - ikati elincane okuthiwa uKrita. Owesifazane ongumGreki wayengukuphela kommeleli wohlanga emibonisweni yasekhaya yezilwane.
Ngemuva kwalokho indaba yaphela namakati ka-Anatolian eRussian Federation. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uMarina Valchuk ubhalise ikennel eyakhiwe nge-monobreed ngoFebhuwari 2012 futhi waze washicilela nekheli lalo le-imeyili http://cat.ucoz.ru/load/chirpingcats/64-1-0-1569. Manje isixhumanisi, njengamanye amaningana, asivuli, futhi ukufunwa kwamakati ase-Anatolia endaweni yaseRussia kuphelela ize.
Azikho izindawo zokuzalela e-Ukraine naseBelarus... UZarine Arushanyan (Armenia) ubhala okuningi ngohlobo, kepha isiza sakhe senzelwe imininingwane: ukhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngamakati ahlukahlukene aseTurkey, kepha akazalanisi.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Ikati elizalisiwe ngesikhathi sokuthuthela ekhaya elisha kufanele lisuse izikelemu futhi ligonywe. Iqiniso lokugoma liqinisekiswa ukufakwa kwepasipoti yezilwane. Ngabe ngidinga ukukukhumbuza ukuthi umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo ubophezelekile ukubhekisisa ukuthenga kwakhe:
- kuhle uma izinyane lekati londlekile ngokulingene;
- awekho amathumba / amaqhubu emzimbeni wakhe;
- ijazi lihlanzekile futhi lithambile (awekho ama-parasites);
- isikhumba - ngaphandle kwempandla egxilile, izilonda nokulimala;
- akukho okukhiphayo emehlweni, ezindlebeni nasemakhaleni;
- amazinyo amhlophe futhi ayalingana, futhi izinsini ziphinki ngokukhanyayo;
- ayikho imikhondo yohudo ezungeze indunu.
Bheka ukuthi isilwane sihamba futhi sigijime kanjani: uma ubona izinkinga zokuhamba - wenqaba ukuthenga. Amakati amakati e-Anatolian asebenza kakhulu futhi anelukuluku, futhi ukucobeka akuyona into ejwayelekile kubo.
Inani lekati
Isilwane sohlobo olungajwayelekile eRussia asinakushibha, ngokwesibonelo, ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-3, njengoba imithombo ethile iqinisekisa. Eduze neqiniso, isibalo sokuqala singama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25. Izikhangiso ku-Avito zibukeka zisolisa kakhulu - sikuphi isiqinisekiso sokuthi uzothenga i-Anatolian, hhayi ikati lasegcekeni (unikezwe ukufana kwangaphandle okuphelele).
Izindleko zekati ezithengwe phesheya zizoya ngokuhlanzeka kwegazi, isihloko sabazali, udumo lwe-cattery futhi, nakanjani, izici zekati uqobo (ikakhulukazi umbala wayo). Okubiza kakhulu amakati amhlophe.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
# ukubuyekeza 1
Kuyisidalwa esihle kakhulu futhi esinobungane. Yena ngokwakhe wasikhetha embukisweni, wagijima waqala ukucela izingalo zethu. Izici ezihlukile zamakati e-Anatolian umusa nezwi elithulile. Owethu akazi ukuthi angadlondlobala kanjani, yingakho besicabanga ukuthi "unesici". Sibe sesithola ukuthi i- "ma-ma" ezwakalayo ekuseni (esikhundleni se- "meow" ejwayelekile) yikhadi lokuvakasha lohlobo lwe-Anatolian. Ikati lifanele labo abathanda izilwane ezijabulisayo. Abethu bakwazile ukufaka ikhala lakhe kuyo yonke imisebenzi yasendlini futhi babe nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, kungancishi muntu ukunaka kwabo.
Ngokuqala kwesizini yehlobo, sinqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokwenza umhlambi wezilwane ngesilwane sethu, futhi besinethemba lokuthi uzobamba wonke amagundane aseduze. Kwakungenjalo! Ubuhle bethu bagijima bezungeza indlu yezwe njengemvubu, futhi-ke, wesabisa wonke amagundane ngesiqu sakhe. Sicabange ukuthi kufanele siqale simkhombise igundane eliphilayo, esalibamba lavele salifaka ebhokisini, salibamba ngaphansi kwekhala lekati. Igundane lethuka kakhulu kangangokuba layeka ukuphefumula, futhi inkosazana yethu yelula isidladla sayo ngokushesha yalibuyisela emuva ngokunengeka, yaze yalinyakazisa, kwangathi linyakazisa umsele. Wafulathela wahamba. Ngokusobala, amakati ase-Anatolian awawabambi amagundane.
# ukubuyekeza 2
Sathenga ikati le-Anatolian eTurkey ngenkathi siphumule khona. Endaweni yethu, lolu hlobo aluvamile, ngakho ngiyaziqhenya ngobuhle bami. Umpunga obhemayo ngamehlo amahle ahlakaniphile. Ukuqonda ngokuphelele okungenzeka nokungakwazi. Ubamba iqhaza kuyo yonke into, akukho lutho olungakwenza ngaphandle kwakhe: uletha ama-slippers ekuseni, ahudule umakhalekhukhwini wami lapho kukhala. Uthanda ukuzula otshanini obude, engakhohlwa ukukuhlafuna. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, njengomuntu odla inyama yangempela, uyayithanda inyama.
