Uhlamvu waseJapane sekuyisikhathi eside waba igama lomndeni. Qondanisa ama-Samurai, ahlakulela izici ezinjalo zobuntu, kanye nezinja zabo zohlobo lweTosa Inu. Yini abadume ngayo, ngaphandle komlingiswa wabo odumile?
Indaba yokuqala
UTosa Inu - uMastiff waseJapan, okhulele eJapan... Ekuqaleni, ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa kwangaphakathi kwangaphakathi, bekuhlelwa izimpi zezinja ezweni ukuze ama-Samurai akwazi ukudonsa umoya ngemuva kokuhamba izintaba. Bese basebenzisa ezabo izilwane zasendaweni. Kodwa-ke, lapho nje kuvulwa imingcele yezivakashi zangaphandle, abanikazi bendawo baqhathanisa amakhono ezinja zabo nalezo ezingeniswe ngabantu baseYurophu, base befika esinqumweni sokwakha uhlobo olusha ngokuphelele olususelwa ekuweleni izinja eziningana ezilwayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngezivivinyo ezinde. "Iresiphi" eqondile yokuhoxa ayaziwa - kuyimfihlo kazwelonke. Kukhona izinganekwane zokuthi babebandakanyeka ekudalweni:
- I-Japanese shikoku-ken,
- ISt. Bernards,
- Ama-mastiffs esiNgisi,
- ama-bulldogs,
- inkunzi,
- ama-pit bulls.
Ukulwa nezinja ezinjalo kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba yilapho umuntu ekwazile ukushaya isitha phansi. Ngakho-ke, bafaniswa nabadlali be-sumo - bobabili basebenzisa inqubo efanayo. Izinga lasungulwa kakade ngo-1925, futhi ngo-1930 - inhlangano esemthethweni yokulondolozwa nokusakazwa kweTosa Inu. Kwachuma ngo-1924-1933, lapho abalimi bendawo befuya lezi zinja ngenkuthalo. Kepha ngokugqashuka kweMpi Yezwe II, lolu hlobo lwacishe lwanyamalala. Ukugcina inja enkulu elwayo lapho ukudla kuyindlala kungenye inselele. Ukwengeza kulokhu ukuhlasela kwababambisene nabo, izifo eziwumshayabhuqe - futhi isibalo sesinciphile kakhulu.
Le nhlangano yathumela izibonelo eziyi-12 ezithobela umthetho kakhulu e-Aomori, okuyisifunda esisenyakatho neJapan. Insimu cishe ayizange ihlanganyele ekulweni, futhi lapho izinja zasinda empini ngokuthula, ngemuva kwalokho zathola ukuthandwa. Abanye abamele bakwazi ukuthunyelwa eKorea naseTaiwan, lapho kwasungulwa khona amafemu abo. Ngemuva kwempi, inzalo yezilwane ezithathwe lapho nayo yaba nengxenye ekubuyiselweni kwabantu.
Kuyathakazelisa! UTosy udume ngomlando wakhe omude futhi ungumcebo wezwe waseJapan. Imfihlo yokuzalanisa isagcinwa ngabazalisi.
Ukuqashelwa nokubhaliswa kwamazwe ngamazwe yiNhlangano YamaCynologists athola kuphela ngo-1976. Namuhla, eduze kwedolobha laseKochi (iShikoku Island), iTosa-ken Centre isebenza, yona kanye indawo lapho izinja zalolu hlobo zizalwa khona futhi ziqeqeshwe khona. Kukhona nokulwa phakathi kwabamele, okuvikelwe ezingeni likahulumeni.
Incazelo
Inja enhle nenamandla le. Ukubukeka kwakhe kufana nazo zonke izinhlobo zokulwa ngasikhathi sinye, kepha kuqhathaniswa nezikhulu ezikhethekile namandla. Iningi labamele lingabonakala eJapan kuphela, kepha kwamanye amazwe adingeka kakhulu.
Amazinga okuzala
Kunezidingo ezilandelayo zokubukeka:
- inja ukuphakama akuyona ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-60 ekubuneni,
- ukuphakama kwe-bitch hhayi ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-55,
- isisindo esingaphezu kwama-40 kilograms.
Inomzimba owakhiwe kahle nonemisipha.... Bonke abantu balungile, ngomhlane oqondile nangemilenze eqondile. Kubonakala ngamathambo aqinile, isifuba esibanzi futhi esinamandla. Ikhanda lawo libanzi futhi linemibalabala, linokhakhayi olubanzi. Kuthuthukiswe ukuguquka kusuka ebunzini kuya kumlomo. Kukhona amafolda athile kumlomo, izindebe ezinamahlumela. Imihlathi enamandla namazinyo amakhulu amhlophe anama-canines amenyezelwe.
Izindlebe zincane, zilele, unqenqema olungezansi lunamathele emathangeni. Intamo inemisipha, ine-dewlap. Umsila ubekwe phezulu, ubude obude kuze kufike emgodini. Amehlo azwakalisa kakhulu, ahlakaniphile, umbala uvame ukuba nsundu noma nsundu. Ijazi leli lifushane futhi libukhali, linombala oqala ngomsunu omncane kuya komnyama. Ukuba khona "kwesifonyo" kombala omnyama noma omnyama namabala amhlophe esifubeni nasemilenzeni kuvunyelwe. Okuvame kakhulu futhi kunembile kakhulu yimibala ebomvu noma efanayo.
Uhlamvu
Ngomoya, inja iyi-samurai yangempela ekumeleleni kwayo kwendabuko. Abaxwayisi ngokuhlaselwa ngokukhonkotha - bashesha bahlasele. Akunandaba nobuhlungu. Yize yenzelwe ukulwa, izizwa ikhululekile njengomlingani noma unogada wendlu. Isilwane esinjalo sizolalela kuphela umnikazi onesimilo esiqinile nokuzethemba.
Lezi zilwane zakha umbono okhohlisayo. Babonakala benolaka futhi bengakwazi ukuba nomusa nokuzwela. Kodwa-ke, izinto zihlukile lapho kuthuthukiswa lezo zimfanelo. Umdlwane udinga ukujwayela amalungu omndeni ukuze ungabonisi ulaka kuwo. Umnikazi uthola inhlonipho nokwethenjwa - ayikho enye indlela. Ngemuva kwalokho uTosa unamathela ngobuqotho emndenini, uzwana nezingane futhi abe ngumngane nomngane wangempela.
Okubalulekile! Ukuqeqeshwa, njengokuqeqeshwa kukonke, kufanele kube yisikhathi eside futhi kugcizelelwe ekugcineni isimo sengqondo sokuthula kwabanye. Lapho-ke ngeke zibe khona izinkinga ngomlingiswa.
Ngokwabo, abamele lezi zinhlobo bazolile futhi bazimele. Ungakhonkothi ngaphandle kwesizathu - omunye wemithetho ekulweni ukuthi inja iyathula. Banobungane kubantu abajwayelene nabo, bayaxwaya abantu abangabazi futhi abavumi ukuphululwa. Lapho ehlasela umnikazi nanoma yikuphi ukusongela empilweni yakhe, uzogijimela ukuzivikela. Ngakho-ke, babehamba - njalo ngomlomo nangesibopho.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Banomzimba onamandla kakhulu. Zihlukaniswa ngumzimba omuhle kakhulu wokuzivikela komzimba. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, ngokugonywa nangokuvivinya umzimba ngendlela efanele, izophila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-12. UTosa uyinja yama-Samurai. Kubonakala ngokubukeka okungakhohlakali kwe-mastiff, umlingiswa wokulwa kanye nesikhathi eside sokuphila kwenja.
Ukugcina i-Tosa Inu ekhaya
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola inja yalolu hlobo, kuyanconywa ukuthi ubheke la maqiniso alandelayo. Akwamukelekile kubo ukuthi bahlale efulethini futhi ngokujwayelekile ezimweni zesikhala esilinganiselwe. Inketho enhle kakhulu izwe noma indlu yangasese ene-aviary nesikhala sokuhamba.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Inja kufanele ikwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululeka, ngakho i-aviary noma indawo ahlala kuyo yenziwe yaba banzi. Akunconywa ukufaka iketanga - lokhu kuzolimaza umlingiswa, kukwenze kucindezeleke futhi kube nolaka... Bahamba nsuku zonke ihora nemithwalo. Uboya obufushane abuvikele emakhazeni, ngakho-ke indlu yenkukhu efudumele nenethezekile izonga emakhazeni. Noma umngenise endlini, kepha kungonakalisa isilwane sakho.
Ikakhulukazi edinga ukunakekelwa:
- Isikhumba noboya - geza kuphela ngenkathi efudumele, kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka usebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile. Uboya bukhishwa ikakhulukazi izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. Sekwanele.
- Amehlo nezindlebe - zidinga ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile, njengoba ziyindawo ebuthakathaka. Yigcine ihlanzekile ukugwema izifo zamehlo nezibungu.
- Izinzipho - inganqunywa kokubili ekhaya nangongcweti wokuzilungisa.
- Amafolda obuso - ukuze uvikele ukuqubuka kwe-diaper, ekushiseni kuyadingeka ukuzisula ngendwangu emanzi ethambile.
Okubalulekile! Emazingeni okushisa aphezulu nokwanda okuthe xaxa, kuvela amathe amaningi. Lokhu akulawulwa, ngakho-ke ukunakekelwa okuphelele kuyadingeka.
Ukudla
Okokuqala, umsoco uncike eminyakeni yenja. Isilwane esidala sondliwa kabili ngosuku, mhlawumbe ngasikhathi sinye. Umdlwane - kane kuya kwemihlanu ngosuku. Imikhiqizo enqatshelwe njenge:
- inyama ebhemayo
- okunamafutha nosawoti
- amaswidi
- usawoti nezinongo
- imikhiqizo ebhikawozi.
Imenyu ilinganisiwe futhi ihlukahlukene... Inketho elula kakhulu i-premium ukudla okulungele ukudliwa. Ngemuva kwalokho azikho izengezo ezidingekayo. Ncoma ukuyikhetha nochwepheshe. Kepha le yindlela engasebenziseki kangako. Lapho isilwane sisebenza ngokwengeziwe, amaprotheni amaningi afakiwe ekudleni kwaso. Okungenani ama-30%, nenyama engenamafutha, i-offal nemithambo ingcono. Kungathathelwa indawo izinhlanzi zasolwandle kanye ngesonto. Kulokhu, amavithamini nezithako kufanele kube khona ukuvikela isilwane ezifweni.
Uma inja ikhuphule ukusebenza komzimba, ibamba iqhaza ezimpini, khona-ke ukudla okuningi okuqukethe amafutha kuyangezwa. Uma ngokuphambene nalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ufake ama-carbohydrate. Imidlwane idinga amavithamini eqembu B, A, D, calcium namaprotheni - ngale ndlela izokhula iqine futhi ibe nempilo, ikakhulukazi amathambo ayo. Ngokuvamile, iTosa Inu ikhula kancane, ngakho-ke lokhu kufanele futhi kubhekwe. Abantu abadala banikezwa ama-micronutrients nosawoti ukuze bahlale bekhuthele futhi behamba. Lapho uhlanganisa ukudla, kungcono uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ozohlola isimo senja kanye nezidingo zayo zokudla.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Kunezinkinga ngamajoyinti enqulu, kodwa kulula ukuwaxilonga futhi uma uya kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, ungalungisa isimo. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi umkhaza awuqali ezindlebeni - kuzodala ukuphazamiseka okuningi esilwaneni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwelapha imisele yezindlebe ngesixazululo esikhethekile, udokotela azokweluleka ngaso. Kusuka egazini elixubekile lezinhlobo ezahlukene, izifo ezinjenge:
- ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwamafinyila
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo
- isifo se-urolithiasis
- i-dermatitis ephikisayo.
Babengenazo izifo ezinzima zofuzo. Futhi-ke akufanele ungayinaki imigomo yokulwa nezifo ezahlukahlukene zegciwane.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Bafundisiwe futhi baqeqeshwa kusukela ebuntwaneni. Umnikazi wesilwane kumele abambe iqhaza kule nqubo noma aziqhube ngokwakhe. EJapan, lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa ngabantu abasezikhungweni ezikhethekile. Vele, izindlela zabo azidalulwanga. Ezimweni zethu, kunconywa ukuxhumana nochwepheshe we-cynologist. Uzolungiselela uhlelo ngalunye okuzokwenziwa ngalo amakilasi.
Kuzothatha umsebenzi omningi womzimba, ikhono lokulahla imizwa nolaka ngale ndlela. Uma unganikezi leli thuba, isilwane sizoqala ukulimaza. Dlalani imidlalo nihambe ezindaweni ezivulekile, ezingaminyene ukuze ingacasuli inja.
Okubalulekile! Khetha isifonyo ukhululekile, i-leash yinde futhi ayivimbeli ukunyakaza. Ihhanisi alikhanyi intamo nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Lowo obambe iqhaza kwezemfundo kufanele abe ngumholi. Inhloso yakhe ukuthola ukwethenjwa nokubeka isikhundla sakhe emehlweni akhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthonya okuphoqelelayo, ukuhlukumeza nokuhlukumeza akwamukeleki, kuzokwenza isilwane sibe nzima, futhi lokhu kuzolimaza abanye. Ukudumisa nothando kusebenza kangcono - ama-tos azwela kakhulu ekuqashelweni nasekukhuthazweni, ayikhumbula kahle imingcele yalokho okuvunyelwe.
Yize iTosa Inu ishesha ngokushesha, ingaqeqeshwa ngomzamo. Usheshe akhumbule imiyalo uma umuntu obandakanyeka naye esezimise njengesiphathimandla. Uhlobo ludinga izimo ezikhethekile zokuphatha nokugcina. Lapho uzikhethela inja enjalo, zilungiselele ubunzima obuzokhokha kahle ngokuzayo futhi uzokunikeza umvikeli nomngane omuhle.
Thenga iTosa Inu
Uma noma kunjalo unquma ukuba nesilwane esinjalo nje, bese usondela ekukhetheni ngawo wonke umthwalo. Imvamisa, imidlwane ikhethwa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane, lapho iqapha ngokuqinile ukuhambisana nezinga kanye nezimfanelo zomuntu uqobo zabamele izinhlobo.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Okokuqala - lozalo. Imvamisa, abalimi bahlinzeka lonke ulwazi oludingekayo mayelana nabazali bamalitha, izifo ezikhona nezinye izici ezibalulekile ukuze umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo azi ngazo. Lapho banikezwa yonke imigomo edingekayo kanye nesitifiketi sokuhambisana nohlobo. Kunconywa ukuthatha izilwane kusuka ezinyangeni ezimbili... Ngalesi sikhathi, sebevele baqinisiwe futhi bazimele ngokuphelele, ngokubonakala, uma kukhona, ukushiyeka kwezempilo nobuntu. Umdlwane omuhle ngosayizi ophakathi nendawo, ngaphandle kokukhubazeka ekubukekeni.
Yini ebaluleke kakhulu
- ukuthi inja ikhubazekile kuwuphawu lwezifo ezihlangene
- noma ngabe ijazi libuthuntu - uma kungenjalo kungaba nezinkinga zempilo
- noma ngabe isisu sithambile futhi asinazo izigaxa - lokhu kungakhombisa i-hernia
- owesilisa kufanele abe namasende amabili esikhwameni, kungenjalo uzoba ne-cryptorchidism.
Gwema ukusebenzisa injana ekhombisa ngokusobala izimpawu zokwesaba lapho uxhumana nabantu ongabazi. Inja ehlekisayo nenelukuluku lokukhetha iyona engcono kakhulu.
Intengo ye-Tosa Inu puppy
Kuya ngendawo oyithengile. Ngokuvamile, itholakala ngokungajwayelekile noma kuphi emhlabeni. Okubiza kakhulu kuvela eJapane. Kepha kunzima kakhulu ukukhipha isilwane lapho. Uma ulungele ubunzima nezindleko ezingeziwe ukuze uthole umuntu endaweni yomlando, lokhu ngeke kube yisithiyo.
Izinkulisa zivuliwe e-USA e-Alabama, Georgia naseHawaii. Ngokuyinhloko, zilethwe zisuka eKorea, eTaiwan, eHungary, e-Ukraine noma eCzech Republic. Izindleko ezimaphakathi ziqala ku- $ 1,200.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ukuncono kozalo nekhwalithi yangaphandle, kukhuphula izindleko zesilwane. Ukuthandwa eRussia, kanye nakwamanye amazwe, kukhula kancane, ngakho-ke inani labamele izinhlobo zezinhlobo emhlabeni jikelele alilikhulu kakhulu.
ERussia, abamele bokuqala bohlobo bavela ngo-1993. Manje kunezinkulisa ezimbalwa eMoscow naseSt. Intengo emaphakathi ezweni isuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-80 kuya kwezingu-130.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
USvetlana: “NgineTosa Inu 1g. 10 izinyanga I-Vice-World Champion 2016, iqhawe laseRussia. Ukuthandwa eRussia liphansi ngendlela emangalisayo. Ngiyethemba okwamanje. Silethe umdlwane ovela eCzech Republic. Ukuqeqeshwa: Ukufunda kungaphezu kokudunyiswa! Yonke imiyalo eyisisekelo, imiyalo ethile yomdlalo - ubamba impukane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uthola injabulo emangalisayo ngokufunda. Usayizi: Umbuzo uthi isikhala esiningi esithathwa yinja efulethini.
UTosa uyehluka ngoba ngeke igijime ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakho futhi igijime ifulethi ngokungacabangi, ngaphandle kwalapho umnikazi emema uTosa ukuthi azodlala.))) Isizathu: sihlakaniphe ngaphezu kwabantu abaningi. Ezokuphepha: Uma uqeqeshiwe. Ngeke azivikele. Ubudlelwano nezingane: umzanyana omuhle kakhulu ngokombono wami. I-Tosa ilungele isilwane somndeni. Ubungqabavu: Ubungqabavu beMastiff bungaphezu kwesilinganiso. Iyaphela: cishe ayipheli empilweni yansuku zonke. Izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka. "
UVictoria: "Umndeni wami - mina, umyeni wami nendodana yami iminyaka eyishumi, manje uChibi useyingxenye yawo. Alukho uhambo olulodwa olude, ipikinikini, njll. Oluphelele ngaphandle kokuthanda kwethu.Futhi nakancane ngoba ngeke ashiywe yedwa, kunalokho, uyintokazi ezimele kakhulu, endlini sonke isikhathi akakaze aququde lutho nakancane ama-slippers, izintambo kanye nephepha lodonga ku Le akuyona inja yokuqala empilweni yami, ngakho-ke kwangimangaza kakhulu ukulalela okunjalo. Udlala ngamathoyizi ngenjabulo namanje. Uxhumana nabanye, ngingasho, ngokwanele, okusho ukuthi, uma inja ingakhombisi ubudlwangudlwangu kuyona, idlala ngayo ngenjabulo, kungakhathalekile ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo nobulili. Uma lo okhulumayo ekhombisa ubudlova, uTibi uhlale ekulungele ukuzimela. Bazwana kahle nengane - bathintana kakhulu futhi bayalawuleka. Futhi futhi u-tosy awukhonkothi, kepha ubuso obuzwakalayo bukhuluma ngayo yonke into. "
I-Tosa Inu ayisona isilwane esilula... Isici esinqumayo ekumkhetheni njengesilwane kungaba isimilo sakhe esimangazayo nezimfanelo zakhe. Bazothatha umzamo wokukhulisa nokunakekela, kepha umphumela wokugcina ungumngane womndeni omuhle futhi ohlakaniphile.
