Ikati laseHimalaya luhlobo olusha olunezinwele ezinde ezweni lethu kanye nabafuyi basekhaya, elifana nekati lasePheresiya, kodwa linamehlo anoma imuphi umbala wombala wejazi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nombala, okhonjiswa ngumzimba okhanyayo onesifonyo esimnyama, izidladla, umsila nezindlebe. Igama laseYurophu lalolu hlobo iphuzu lombala lasePheresiya.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
Imvelaphi yalolu hlobo kunalokho iyadida, futhi ezinye izinhlangano ze-felinological okwamanje azihlukanisi amakati aseHimalaya njengohlobo oluhlukile.... Eminyakeni yamashumi amathathu eminyaka yekhulu elidlule, abalimi base-Anglo-American benza umsebenzi wokuwela ikati laseSiamese nekati elimnyama lasePheresiya.
Amantshontsho ezalwa amnyama ayenejazi elifushane, elenza ukuthi kube lula ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi wokwakhiwa kohlobo lwezinwele ezinde ezinwele. Ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi eside kwaphela ngokuzalelana phakathi kwekhulu elidlule lekati ngamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izinwele ezinde nombala weSiamese, kwathi eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva lolu hlobo lwanikezwa igama lekati laseHimalaya noma iphuzu lombala lasePheresiya.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umbala wejazi kubo bonke abamele lolu hlobo ufana nalowo kanogwaja wase-Himalaya, futhi umelwe yingubo ekhanyayo, imilenze emnyama, izindlebe nomsila.
Amakati okuqala aseHimalaya avele ezweni lethu kuphela ngo-1986, lapho ikati eliphakeme kakhulu lilethwa eRussia, elaba ngukhokho wamaRussia "amaHimalaya".
Incazelo yekati le-Himalaya
Okwamanje akukho ncazelo engaqondakali maqondana nokwabiwa kwekati laseHimalaya libe uhlobo oluhlukile.... Ngombutho weCat Fanciers Association, lolu hlobo lubhekisa ekushintsheni kombala wekati lasePheresiya. Inhlangano yomhlaba wonke, ikati laseHimalaya linikezwa ngohlobo olwehlukile, kubhekiswa kwikati elifishane nelingajwayelekile lasePheresiya elivela ku- "Persian Breed Group".
Amazinga okuzala
Izindinganiso zokuzala ziphakamisa ukuthi ikati laseHimalaya linokungaphandle okulandelayo:
- ikhanda eliyindilinga losayizi omkhulu naphakathi nendawo nedome elinganayo nomzimba;
- imihlathi ebanzi enesilevu enamandla, izihlathi ezigcwele nezivelele;
- ububanzi nobude obufanayo, ikhala elibukeka libheke phezulu ngamakhala avulekile;
- isifonyo esiphelele esigcwele futhi esifushane;
- etholakala ebangeni elifanele ukusuka komunye nomunye, izindlebe eziyindilinga nezincane;
- amehlo aluhlaza ayindingilizi futhi aphume kancane;
- amathambo aphakathi nendawo anesisindo esiqinile semisipha, isisu esiphakathi noma esikhulu esiyindilinga;
- umsila ubumbene kakhulu, uqonde futhi ulingana nobude bomzimba;
- ijazi elide elinejazi elincane elijiyile.
Esinye sezici zohlobo lohlobo umbala we-acromelanic noma i- "color-point" obomvu, ushokoledi, mpunga omnyama nampunga okhanyayo. Kunezilwane ezinemibala engandile ye-tabby-point nemibala yekhekhe. Isisindo somzimba womuntu omdala singu-4-7 kg.
Ubuntu bekati laseHimalaya
Njengoba ukubonwa kubonisa, ikati laseHimalaya yisilwane esinothando esidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kumnikazi.... Amakati namakati alolu hlobo olusha kakhulu ahlangana kahle nanoma yiziphi ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi anobungani ngisho nasezinganeni ezincane kakhulu. Ama- "Himalaya" aphatha abantu ongabazi ngokungabethembi nokwexwaya.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ikati laseHimalaya lingabekezelela kalula isizungu, ngakho-ke ngisho nabantu abamatasa kakhulu bangaqala uhlobo olunjalo.
Ngenxa yemvelo yawo emnene futhi emnene, amakati aseHimalaya azoba ngumngane omuhle kakhulu womuntu osekhulile. Kusukela kukati lendabuko laseSiamese, "ama-Himalaya" azuze njengefa ukujwayela nokufuna ukwazi, ngakho-ke bonke abameleli bohlobo abalona ivila ngokweqile futhi abasebenzayo, abavamile ukuba ne-meow futhi, njengomthetho, abafuneki.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Ikati le-Himalaya elihlanzekile aliphili ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu, kepha ama-livers amade atholakala phakathi kwabamele lolu hlobo. Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, ubude bempilo yesilwane esinjalo buxhomeke ekugcinweni ngqo kwezimo zokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, kanye nokuhlelwa kokudla okufanele.
Ukugcina ikati laseHimalaya ekhaya
Ukuzilungisa kahle ikati laseHimalaya kuthatha isikhathi eside impela, futhi ijazi labo elide lidinga ukunakwa cishe nsuku zonke. Ngaphambi kokuthenga izinyane lekati lalolu hlobo, kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge ikhithi yosizo lokuqala nezesekeli eziyisisekelo zokuzilungisa.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Kunconywa ukugeza ikati laseHimalaya kaningi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izinqubo zamanzi zithathelwa indawo ukuxubha. Ukwakheka okukhethekile kwesifonyo kubanga ukukhishwa okuvamile emehlweni ngendlela yokwanda kokudwengula, ngakho-ke kufanele kunakekelwe kahle. Phakathi kokunye, izindlebe namazinyo ekati kuyahlolwa masonto onke, kuthi inzipho zisikwe kanye ngenyanga.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ijazi lekati livame ukungcola, ngakho-ke iHimalayan kufanele igezwe okungenani kanye ngenyanga, ngama-shampoo akhethekile, bese yomiswa ngesihlakala sezinwele.
Khombisa amakati aseHimalaya adinga ukunakekelwa okwandisiwe nokunakekelwa okufanele kakhulu. Kungakuhle ukwethembisa ukulungiswa kwesilwane kulo mbukiso kochwepheshe be-salon yekati.
Ukudla kwekati le-Himalaya
Kubalulekile ukondla ikati le-Himalaya ngokuya ngesisindo sayo, ubudala, kanye nobulili nempilo... Imvamisa, amakati kanye namakati akhulelwe anikezwa ukudla kathathu noma kane ngosuku.
Kuyathakazelisa! Amakati aseHimalaya ajwayele ukukhuluphala, ngakho-ke isilwane esinjalo akumele sidliswe ngokweqile, futhi ukudla kufanele kumelwe ukudla okumanzi noma okomile kwezimboni "i-premium" ne "super premium".
Ngonyaka owodwa nohhafu, isilwane sidluliselwa kancane "kokudala" ukudla kabili ngosuku.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Amakati e-Himalaya abonakala ngempilo enhle futhi evikelekile ngokuqinile. Izifo ezizalwa kakhulu zifaka phakathi isifo sezinso se-polycystic. Lesi sifo esizuzwe njengefa sijwayelekile kakhulu ekuzalweni kwekati lasePheresiya, kepha ngenxa yomsebenzi wokuzalisa, kungenzeka ukunciphisa iphesenti lokuzalwa kwamantshontsho aseHimalaya nalesi sifo. I-asthenia enqamulelayo, i-dermatitis kanye ne-psychogenic alopecia, kanye ne-cataract yefa nayo ingabangelwa izifo zezifo ze- "Himalayans".
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Ngemuva kokuthi isilwane sivumelane nendawo yokuhlala entsha, kubalulekile ukujwayeza ikati ebhokisini lodoti nendawo yokulala. Ukuqeqesha izinyane lekati ukuya endlini yangasese, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ama-aerosol akhethekile. Umzuzu olandelayo wokukhulisa ufundisa ikati laseHimalaya kokuthunyelwe okunwaya. Iphuzu elibalulekile ekukhuliseni ukufundisa isilwane sakho izinqubo zamanzi, ukunakekela ijazi, izindlebe, uzipho namazinyo. Uma ufisa, ikati laseHimalaya lingaqeqeshwa ukwenza imiyalo ethile noma amaqhinga alula. Kulokhu, njengomthetho, ukudla noma isisusa esihle sesilwane sisetshenziswa.
Thenga ikati laseHimalaya
Abafuyi namakati bathengisa amakati amakati ohlobo lwekati laseHimalaya anezinyanga ezintathu ubudala, lapho isilwane sinokuzivikela okuqinile okuthuthukile, sihlangana ngokwanele futhi sikulungele ukuthuthela endaweni entsha yokuhlala. Njengamanje, lolu hlobo aluvamile eRussia, ngakho-ke ungathenga i- "Himalayan" yangempela kuphela ezinkulisa ezikhethekile ngokuzalanisa.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Umfuyi ophethe kahle amakati aseHimalaya kufanele abe nemethrikhi ku-letterhead esemthethweni nakuzo zonke izimpawu ezidingekayo, kanye nepasipoti yezilwane enezimpawu zokugoma. Njengomthetho, amakati aseHimalaya ahlanzekile athengiswa ngamathikithi akhethekile, ahlinzeka ngemibhalo ephelele yemininingwane, ulwazi mayelana nezilwane ezifuywayo nokubonisana.
Ikati elinempilo liyasebenza futhi lihamba, lidlala ngokujabula futhi linesifiso esihle sokudla. Ijazi lesilwane esifana nalesi lihlanzekile, futhi amehlo nezindlebe akunakho ukuphuma ngephunga elingemnandi. Isisu sekati kufanele sithambe ngokwanele, futhi isisu esinyene kakhulu singakhombisa ukuhlasela kwe-helminthic.
Intengo yekati ye-Himalaya
Izindleko zamakhemikhali e-Himalayan angenalutho zifana nentengo yamakati asePheresiya, ngakho iqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Ikati elingenalo uzalo lingathengwa cishe ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Vele, izindleko ezijwayelekile zamazinyane ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezimpawu zombala, izici ezingaphandle, kanye nobulili nobudala besilwane. Izinga lenkulisa kanye nebanga lalo ukusuka kwedolobha elikhulu kubaluleke kakhulu emanani entengo.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Amakati aseHimalaya adlala kakhulu futhi anobudlelwano obuhle nezinye izilwane, ngakho-ke ngeke ube nesithukuthezi ngesilwane esinjalo... Kwesinye isikhathi abantu abadala base "Himalaya" bathatha umhlalaphansi, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana bazozama ukudonsa ukunakekela komnikazi. Uhlobo luthathwa njengomunye wabamele abakhaliphe kakhulu emndenini omkhulu we-feline, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokukhulisa isilwane esinjalo kusukela ebuntwaneni.
Amakati alolu hlobo athanda ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela ibhokisi lodoti nendawo yokulala yewadi. Amakati aseHimalaya ahlanzekile, anomlingiswa omuhle, ngakho-ke alungele ukugcina imibhangqwana eshadile enezingane noma hhayi abantu asebekhulile abakhuthele kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okulinganiselwe, odokotela bezilwane abaqeqeshiwe kanye nabafuyi abanolwazi batusa ngokuqinile ukuthi ubhekane nenqubo yokukhetha ukudla kwesilwane esinjalo ngokufanele ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi, ngaphandle kokuhluleka, vikela isilwane ku-hypothermia nokushisa ngokweqile.
