UDogo Argentino unezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zensizakalo nezinja zokuzingela. Amandla, ukwesaba, ukukhuthazela, isivinini - abamele lolu hlobo banikezwa konke ngentshisekelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, banobugovu, bahlakaniphile, bazinikele kubanikazi babo. Naphezu kokubukeka okwesabekayo, i-Argentino ebizwa ngokuthi ingelosi emhlophe yokufa, izinja azikwazi nje ukulwa nokulwa nezingulube zasendle, kodwa futhi ziba ngumhlahlandlela omuhle kakhulu, umlindi womzimba.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
Uhlobo lungajwayelekile ngoba ukuphela kwezinja zezinja zase-Argentina ezaziwa ngochwepheshe be-FCI... Ukuqashelwa kwatholakala ngo-1973. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kwakukhona iminyaka namashumi eminyaka yomsebenzi wokuzalanisa. Inhloso yabafuyi bakaMartinez kwakuyinja eyayizoba ngumzingeli onekhono, okwazi ukubhekana nesilwane esikhulu, yayiqinile, ingajaha umdlalo amahora amaningi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ayikhombisanga ulaka kubantu.
Kuyathakazelisa! Kokubili ingaphandle nobukhulu besilwane badlale indima ebalulekile, bephendula izidingo zesikhathi sabo, abalimi baphupha ukuthi uhlobo lwabo luzomila hhayi kuphela phakathi kwabathandi be-adrenaline abangakwazi ukucabanga impilo ngaphandle kwesasasa lokujaha isilwane sasendle, kodwa futhi nasemindenini ejwayelekile.
Kubonakala kungumsebenzi ongenakwenzeka nhlobo, kepha u-Antonio no-Augustino baphenduka abantu abanenkani. Njengoba beqale umsebenzi wabo ngama-20s wekhulu elidlule, basebenze nama-mastiffs ayesevele esegxilile e-Argentina, ewahlanganisa nezinye izinhlobo.
Ukulwa kwezinja bekulokhu kuthandwa kakhulu kuleli zwe, ama-mastiffs asongelayo aseSpain, alethwa lapha ngekhulu le-16, kanye "nezinja zaseCordoba" - izinja ezimhlophe ezingesabi, egazini lazo eligeleza igazi laseSpain, bezihlala zithandwa kakhulu. Intukuthelo emhlophe yezinja zaseCordoba ibilokhu ilawulwa, azilahlanga emiqondweni lapho zibona igazi, bezazi kahle amandla azo, ngakho-ke zaba yisisekelo sohlobo olusha.
Kodwa-ke, hhayi kuphela amandla okuphumelela ezimpini futhi angazizwa esaba nobuhlungu aziswa nguMartinez. Ngakho-ke, ama-mastiffs awelelwa ngamaGreat Danes ukwenza izinja zikhudlwana, ngama-bulldogs amandla, anezinkunzi zezinkunzi, okuqinisa ukwesaba namandla okujaha inyamazane. Emithanjeni ye-mastiff yase-Argentina kugeleza igazi labashayisibhakela, inja enkulu emhlophe yasePyrenean, izimpisi.
Amadoda amahle amhlophe anjengeqhwa enza into engacimeki kubaphathi bezinja e-Argentina... Okhokho bohlobo lwamaShayina, uJohnson noTon baduma ngentando yabo yokuwina: eringini lokulwa, kabazange bahlulwe nakanye, babebizwa ngama-gladiator ezinja. Futhi ama-Italiya kanye neCentaur bahlala bekhumbula njengabalwi abanesibindi, abakweleta isimo sabo somzimba hhayi kuphela kohlobo, kepha futhi nokuqeqeshwa okunzima, okunzima kakhulu.
Kuyathakazelisa! I-Kennel Federation yase-Argentina yabona lolu hlobo ngo-1964, kwathi ngo-1973 “izingelosi ezimhlophe zokufa” zanqoba iYurophu futhi zathola ukuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke.
Ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okusobala kokulwa negazi, lezi zinja cishe zazingacatshangwa ukuthi zenzelwe iringi. I-Argentino izophumelela ngokungangabazeki, ayazi ukuthi ihlehla kanjani, kepha iphumelela kakhulu njengonogada, i-hound ekuzingeleni, nasemazweni
EYurophu, iGreat Dane iphume emncintiswaneni njengabangane nabaqondisi, ngoba bayakwazi ukugxila emsebenzini ngokuphelele, babe ne-psyche ezinzile futhi abahlushwa ukuhlukunyezwa ngokweqile.
Incazelo yedogo argentino
Inja enkulu emhlophe, umzimba wayo obonakala uhlanganiswe nemisipha, imihlathi inamandla njengaleyo ye-bull terrier, futhi amehlo amancane alandela eduze yonke iminyakazo, ibangela ukwethuka, nokushaqeka. Bambalwa abantu abafuna ukushaya inja enjalo emqaleni, ikakhulukazi uma inja ingafuni ukuvumela abantu abangabazi kumnikazi wayo.
Udebe oluphakanyiswe nge-grin lwembula amazinyo akhule kakhulu. Lapho beqala ukubona le nzalo yama-mastiffs, abaningi bayavumelana nencazelo "yomshini wokubulala." Futhi labo abanesibindi sokujwayela lolu hlobo bathandana unomphela nangokuzidela, sebethole okuthile okumangalisayo othandweni, ekukhulekeleni, ekuzinikeleni nasekuthembekeni kwalezi zinja ezikhazimulayo, ezenzelwe ukukhonza abantu.
Amazinga okuzala
Ngo-2012, kwamukelwa amazinga ohlobo lokuzalwa, okumele iDogo Argentino ilandele ngokuphelele.
Ukuphakama kokubuna kufanele kube okungenani ama-60 cm enja (kufika ku-68 cm), ukuphakama ekubuneni kwe-bitch kufanele kube kusuka ku-60 kuye ku-65 cm.Isisindo senja esikhulile sisuka ku-40 kuye ku-45 kg.
Ikhanda elikhulu, kepha lokhu akuphuli umbono ophelele wamandla ahambisanayo. Amathambo we-occipital aphumile, amathambo ogebhezi athuthukile ahamba kancane ngaphambili (umugqa webunzi ubonakala ngokusobala eGreat Dane), imigqa yokuguquguquka ebushelelezi iye entanyeni yemisipha.
Umlomo wesifonyo mude futhi ubanzi, "uyisikwele", unengxenye engaphezulu ye-concave. Esinye sezici ezihlukile zezinja ezimhlophe empeleni ikhala elimnyama namehlo amnyama, amancane, abanzi ahlukene, amise okwe-alimondi.
Isithombe esesabekayo sigcwaliswa yizindebe eziwugqinsi, ezimfishane ezifihla imihlathi enamandla. Ukuluma kungaba "okuncomekayo", kukhulise ukubamba: lezi zinja ziluma kalula ngesikhumba sezilwane zasendle ngesikhathi sokudla, zifinyelela emthanjeni we-carotid. Onqenqemeni lwezindebe kungenzeka lungabi nombala, kepha omnyama waziswa kakhulu.
Izindlebe nazo zibekwe zahlukana, ingxenye ilenga. Njengomthetho, abalimi bayababeka emikhunjini, ukuze imvamisa iGreat Dane endala iba nezindlebe ezincane ezingunxantathu ezimbozwe izinwele ezimhlophe ezimfishane kakhulu. Izinga lokuzala livumela izindawo ezincane ezimnyama ezindlebeni, kwesinye isikhathi eduze kwamehlo. Kodwa umbala okahle "wengelosi emhlophe yokufa" umhlophe qhwa ngesikhumba esibomvana esiswini, ikhala elimnyama nezinhlamvu ezimbalwa ezimnyama onqenqemeni lwezindebe.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umsila umise okwe-saber, wehliswe uma inja izolile, noma iphakanyiswe ezingeni lomzimba.
Umzimba wenja unxande, ngesikhumba esivele sithuthukile, isikhumba esijiyile entanyeni, esingahlala phansi emaphethweni. Isifuba sikhulu, sithuthuke kahle, ingemuva liyisicaba, libanzi, lehla esifundeni se-lumbar, izitho zemisipha zibekwe ngokufana, isisu sidonswa. Isifuba esithuthukiswe kahle sibonakala ngokusobala, sivumela inja ukuthi idonse kalula umoya omningi ngenkathi isebenza. Isifuba senja sehliselwa ezindongeni zezindololwane zezidladla, kepha lokhu akuphuli ubuhle besilwane.
Ibhantshi alidluli ku-2 cm ubude, libushelelezi, liyacwebezela, lilingana kahle. Kanye ngonyaka, amaGreat Danes achitha kakhulu. Kuwo wonke amandla ayo, inja inesikhumba esincanyana, lapho izicubu ezinwebekayo zibonakala kahle kakhulu ngaphansi kwazo.
Umdlwane ungavunyelwa ngenxa yokufakwa kombala okukhanyayo ekhaleni noma kwamehlo, izitho ezingakhuli kahle, amabala, izinwele ezinde ngaphezu kuka-2 cm, ukuguquguquka kwejwabu leso, imisipha emide ezinyaweni, ngenxa yamazinyo amancane, izindebe ezilengayo noma amafolda alenga kakhulu entanyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilwane naso asivunyelwe ngenxa yobudlova baso, ukungalingani.
Uhlamvu lwenja
Ngaphandle kwegazi elinobudlova lokhokho babo, abantu base-Argentina bayizinja ezolile futhi ezinobungane, yize ngokubukeka lokhu kungashiwo. Bathandana nomnikazi namalungu omndeni, bathanda imidlalo emnandi, bahamba kakhulu.
Uma inja itholwa njengomngane, yonke imizamo kufanele yenziwe ukujabulisa isilwane. Bahlakaniphile, kulula ukuqeqesha, banenkumbulo enhle, la maDanes Omkhulu azoba ngabangane abahle kakhulu kuzintaba ezinde, futhi ngokujabula azogcina inkampani egijima. Yebo, le nja ihloselwe abantu abakhuthele kakhulu abathokozisa umzimba. AmaDanes amakhulu adinga ukuzivocavoca njalo, adinga ingcindezi enkulu ukuze umzimba ukhule ngendlela ejwayelekile. Awukwazi ukwenza inja ethangeni kusuka e-Argentino.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umuzwa obukhali wokuhogela, ukuphendula ngokushesha, amandla okulinda nokujaha inyamazane kusiza amaGreat Danes ukuthi asebenze njengabaqaphi abahle kakhulu, ngosizo lwawo kulula ukugcina ukuphepha nokuhleleka kokubili ezinqolobaneni nasemakhaya.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-mastiffs amhlophe ase-Argentina awasithandi isizungu, akufanele ashiywe yedwa isikhathi eside... Isifiso sokubusa kukho konke kungenye yezimpawu zobuntu zeGreat Dane, okuthi, ngokukhuliswa kahle, ingamane icindezelwe.
Futhi-ke inja izozibheka njengenkosi yendawo, umholi wepakethe, izama ukuphoqa wonke umuntu ukuthi alalele izidingo zayo. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuholela emiphumeleni edabukisayo: kufanele ulahle inja noma uyilale.
Izimo ezisemqoka umnikazi weGreat Dane okufanele aziqaphele: khumbula ukuthi inja enkulu izokhula iphume umdlwane omuhle, lapho injabulo yokuzingela ingaphezu kwakho konke futhi ngaphandle kwemfundo efanele iGreat Dane imane nje ingakwazi ukubhekana nokubizwa kokhokho; inja izophendula ngolaka ekuhlaselweni, noma ngabe kuthule kangakanani ngokwemvelo; Akudingekile ukuthi ubuthi ngokukhethekile ubhebhethekise isilwane, hhayi wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukubhekana nakho ngemuva kwalokho; ubuhlakani obuphakeme nenkumbulo enhle kungadlala ihlaya elinonya, inja ngeke ixole futhi ngeke ikhohlwe ukuthukwa, ayisoze yathemba futhi yakhonza umuntu owamshaya noma wamshaya. Umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokungenamsebenzi kuka-mastiff, isifiso sakhe sokuba ngumholi wepakethe, ovelele kulaba bobabili "inja - indoda".
Isikhathi sokuphila
Ngokuya ngazo zonke izidingo zokondla nokugcina izinja ze-Great Dane ziphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-14 - 16, ende kunempilo ejwayelekile yezinja ezinkulu. Inzuzo engangabazeki ukungabi nokuthambekela kwale mastiff ku-volvulus yesisu noma yamathumbu - isishayo sezinhlobo ezinkulu.
Isikhathi sokuphila sihlobene ngqo nomsebenzi wenja, kubo ukungawuvivinyi umzimba kufana nokufa. Lapho inja ihamba ngokwengeziwe futhi isikhathi eside, umthwalo ubucayi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, isiqinisekiso sokuthi inja izophila impilo yayo, sikhululwe ngokwemvelo.
Okuqukethwe yi-Great Dane
Kunconywa ukuqala lesi silwane esikhulu kuphela ngemuva kokuba amathuba esecutshungulwe ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, inja izodinga ukondliwa okukhethekile, idinga isikhala esiningi sesikhala sayo somuntu siqu, lapho izozizwa njengenkosi, izifundo ezinde nezijulile ukuze ikhulise inja ehlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo. Ngisho nokubheka okuncane kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
I-Argentino iphethwe ngabanikazi bawo womabili amafulethi amadolobha amakhulu nezindlu zezwe kanye nezindawo. Lezi zinja zihlanzekile, kulula ukwamukela imithetho, inhlanzeko. Kepha ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, zidinga ukunakekelwa okungathi sína, ngoba ingane idinga ukuqonda okulindeleke kuye.
Kusukela ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, umdlwane kumele ujwayele izinqubo eziphoqelekile zokuhlanzeka. Kufanele ukugeza i-mastiff yase-Argentina hhayi kanye ngenyanga, uma singekho isidingo. Ngemuva kokuhamba esimweni sezulu esinemvula, kwanele ukuthi inja igeze izidladla zayo, futhi ibhulashe uboya bayo nesisu ngebhulashi elikhethekile. Kepha ukuhlanganisa uboya, yize bufushane, kufanele kwenziwe okungenani isikhathi esisodwa ngeviki. Lokhu kusindisa abanikazi ekususeni izinwele ezinhle kukhaphethi, ifenisha nezingubo.
Vala ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe emehlweni: izici zesakhiwo zingadala i-conjunctivitis. Uma ngokuzumayo umdlwane uqala "ukukhala", kuvela amafinyila emehlweni, kabili ngosuku kuyalulekwa ukusula ngobumnene ngamapayipi kakotini, ususe izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu zokungcola ezingadala ukuvuvukala. Akufanele uzame ukuphatha inja ngokwakho, uma ukukhishwa sekuye kwaba ubovu, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
Okubalulekile! Izindlebe, ikakhulukazi izindlebe ezisikiwe, kufanele zihlanzwe okungenani ama-2 ngesonto, kususwe uthuli nokungcola ngokhuni noma nge-gauze swabs.
Ukuze ungonakalisi izidladla zedoga, udinga ukumjwayela ukusika uzipho. Lokhu kwenziwa ngodlawana olwenzelwe lokhu ngokukhethekile, ngokucophelela ukuze lungalimazi amaphedi. Le nqubo ayithandwa kakhulu yizinja, kepha ukubekezela nothando kuzosiza ukunqoba ukwesaba amathuluzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinja ezindala zivame ukuhlinzeka ngezidladla zokucubungula uzipho.
Ukugeza, sebenzisa ama-shampoo akhethekile ngoboya obumhlophe, isikhumba esibucayi, hhayi esibangela ukungezwani komzimba... Ama-mastiffs ase-Argentina awathandi ama-slush, umswakama, okusalungiswa nesithwathwa. Ebusika kubanda ngeke bakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka igumbi elifudumele elikhethekile lokuphumula nokulala kwesilwane esifuywayo. Kudingeka umbhede ofudumele, ofanele ngosayizi, okungenani ukuphakama okungama-5 cm.Kungcono ukuthola amabili ngasikhathi sinye ukuze uwashintshe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuwasha. Izikhathi eziningana ngesonto kuzodingeka uhlanganise iGreat Dane ngesikhathi sokuchitha; kufanele uthenge masisha amabhulashi akhethekile noma ama-mittens ukususa izinwele.
Imithetho yokunakekelwa ilula ngokwanele kubafuyi bezinja abanolwazi, ayihlukile kakhulu kunemithetho yokugcina ezinye izinhlobo zezinja, futhi ngandlela thile kulula. Kepha inja eshiywe yodwa, enesithukuthezi, ingenza inkinga enkulu kunenja encane, ithanda ukudabula izicathulo, izingubo, ifenisha ifenisha, ngakho-ke akufanele uyishiye inja ingagadiwe isikhathi eside.
Ikhambi lama-pranks lilula: ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukuhamba amabanga amade, ukujima okusebenzisa amandla akho amaningi. Lapho inja isebenza ngokwengeziwe ngaphandle, isikhathi eside izolulama futhi ihlale izolile. Ngokufanelekile, insimu yefa lezwe ilungele i-dogu, edinga ukuqashwa ubusuku nemini, ngoba kuhlala kunemisebenzi ethokozisayo edinga ukugxila okugcwele, okungukuthi, asikho isikhathi "semigilingwane".
Efulethini, kuzofanele uzame, usebenzise amandla amaningi kwezemfundo ukuze ugcine impahla ingashintshi, ukuvikela inja ekulimaleni kudoti, izingcezu nezinto ezibukhali.
Umsoco we-mastiff wase-Argentina
Lapho ukhetha ukudla nomfuyi noma udokotela wezilwane owazi kahle umhlobo, kufanele uhlale unamathele kukho. Njengazo zonke izinhlobo ezinkulu, iGreat Dane isencane inesifiso esikhulu sokudla futhi abazi ukuthi kufanele ime nini. Ungawudabukeli umdlwane, obukeka ngamehlo amancane alambile - ubuhlalu esiphundu esilandelayo esihlwabusayo, akumele wehlise inja kunoma yikuphi.
Akunzima ukubala isilinganiso sengxenye ngayinye ngesikhathi. Isibonelelo sansuku zonke asikwazi ukweqa amaphesenti ayi-8-9 wesisindo senja. Lesi samba kufanele sehlukaniswe ngezinsizakalo ezi-4 zenjanyana kusuka enyangeni eyodwa nohhafu kuye emavikini ayi-18. Ngemuva kwalokho, usebenzisa izinkambiso ezifanayo, nciphisa inani lokuphakelwa kube ngu-3. Inja endala iphakelwa amahlandla ama-2.
Uma inja inikezwa ukudla okomile, kubalulekile ukuqapha ukutholakala kwenani elanele lamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile... Njengomthetho, okuphakelayo kwekhwalithi sekuvele kuqukethe inani elifanele lamavithamini namaminerali. Kepha kubalulekile ukunikeza inja amathambo amakhulu enkomo ukuze inja ikwazi ukucija nokuxubha amazinyo ayo ngokugcwele. Inyama eluhlaza, hhayi okunamafutha, ngeke ize, okungenani kathathu ngesonto.
Uma inja iphakelwa okusanhlamvu nemifino. Kulesi simo, ukudla kwenja kulungiswa kumhluzi wenyama, okubandakanya i-offal ebilisiwe (isibindi, amaphaphu, inhliziyo), mhlawumbe inyama yenkomo. Kuzoba wusizo ukunikeza inhlanzi, i-cottage shizi, imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe ama-2 ngesonto ukuthuthukisa ukugaya. Izaqathe, ama-beet, amazambane abilisiwe kanye namazambane aluhlaza enja endala kuzoba wusizo olukhulu, umdlwane kufanele unikezwe imifino eluhlaza ngokunakekela, ukuze ingabangeli ukugaya ukudla. Ngenjabulo, umdlwane uzobamba izaqathe, ungavele udlale namazambane, kepha ama-beet anomphumela wawo we-laxative angalimaza ingane. Ukusikwa kwenyama, amathambo amakhulu kufanele anikezwe eluhlaza nsuku zonke.
Akunasimo lapho kufanele amaGreat Danes ondliwe ngokudla abantu abakudlayo, anikeze okusele etafuleni. Ukudla ngokweqile okunama-kilojoule amaningi ngeke nje konakalise isifiso sakho sokudla, kodwa futhi kuzoba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni ukukhuluphala. Izinja zihlakaniphile, zizoqonda lapho ukudla kunambitheka kangcono futhi zizolinda ukunikezwa ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Uma udokotela wezilwane encoma amalungiselelo akhethekile ngama-multivitamini, akufanele ungasinaki iseluleko. Ukondleka kwenja kuya ngempilo yayo, isimo sayo somzimba, amandla nokukhuthazela kwayo, ngakho-ke esilinganisweni esifanele, le mithi izosiza inja ukuthi ikhule ngokujwayelekile.
Njenganoma iyiphi inja, i-Argentino ilimaza amaswidi, lapho izinja nazo zingalimaza futhi zibole amazinyo. Unganiki usawoti nokubabayo, okumuncu nokubhema. Noma inja ikuthanda konke lokhu, udinga ukukhombisa ukuqina: ukudla okunjalo, okuyingozi kubantu, kuzolimaza umzimba wesilwane ngokushesha okukhulu, okungaguqulwa ngokuphelele ukwenziwa kwawo okujwayelekile.
Ngisho nokuphambuka okuncane kungadala ukukhuluphala enjeni, futhi kufaka imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Izitho zokuphefumula, ukunikezwa kwegazi, amathambo ayahlupheka, inja iyasebenza kancane, ilahlekelwe amandla, kepha igcine inesifiso sokudla futhi izuze isisindo esiningi ngokweqile. Ngayo, kuvela izifo zesikhumba, amalunga nomgogodla. Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwalezi zinja ukukhuluphala kanye nezifo ezihlobene nazo.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Abafuyi bazame konke okusemandleni abo, basebenza ngalolu hlobo. Ama-mastiffs ase-Argentina anokuzivikela okuhle kakhulu, agwenywa izifo eziningi ezitholakala ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu zezinja. Kepha, ngeshwa, akubona bonke.
I-dysplasia ehlangene ingenye yezinkinga ezimbi kakhulu... Ukuqeqeshwa okunamandla kakhulu kwezinsana, imithwalo esindayo, ukulimala kungadala ukuthuthukiswa kwe-dysplasia eGreat Dane, ku-genetics okukhona "ukwephulwa". Abafuyi abanonembeza abakuvumeli ukuvela kwenzalo ezinjeni ezigulayo noma ezine-dysplasia, kepha kwesinye isikhathi lesi sifo sizibonakalisa sekwephuze kakhulu, lapho sekutholakele udoti omningi.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukungondleki kahle, ukulimala, imithwalo engabekezeleleki ingadala ukuqala kwesifo, iqaphe ngokucophelela isilwane bese ixhumana ngokushesha nodokotela lapho kunezimpawu ezincanyana ze-dysplasia. Inkambo yalesi sifo ingalungiswa, iphikise imiphumela emibi.
Okubalulekile! I-dermatitis nokunye ukungezwani komzimba nokudla okuthile kuvamile naseGreat Danes kanye nesikhumba saso esincanyana, esibucayi.
UDogo argentino angahlushwa yi-hypothyroidism, njengabantu: indlala yegilo idinga iodine eningi, ngokuntuleka kwe-iodine, ama-hormone aqala ukuvukela, aguqule isimilo nokubukeka kwenja. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nokulungiswa kokudla kuzokwanela ukugwema imiphumela emibi.
Phakathi kwezifo ezijwayelekile zalolu hlobo lwezinja i-glaucoma nokuvinjelwa komsele we-lacrimal, ongadala ubumpumputhe, kanye nokuzalwa kokungezwa - i-7-8 imidlwane kweziyi-100. Ubumpofu bungumphumela wokushoda kwe-melanin, okunesibopho sombala, inkokhiso kubumhlophe beqhwa bejazi ...
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
IGreat Dane kufanele ihlangane nabantu kusukela isencane, imfundise ukuthi iziphathe kahle phakathi kwabantu, isabele ngokujwayelekile kwezinye izilwane. Ama-mastiffs ase-Argentina asebenza ngokushesha, bakhumbula masinyane konke abakufundiswayo, ukujwayela izindawo eziminyene, ukuhamba emapaki, bazofunda imithetho eyisisekelo futhi ngeke babone wonke umuntu omncane kunabo njengezisulu.
Akufanele wesabe ukuthi inja izoqala ukukhombisa ubungane kubantu ongabazi. Izici zemvelo zenza amaDanes Omkhulu ahlale eqaphile, athembele kumnikazi kuphela. Noma ngubani ongamazi okufanele abhekwe.
Kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kufanele uqale ukuqeqesha, ufundise umdlwane imiyalo eyisisekelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kunakwe kakhulu emiyalweni evimbelayo. “Hlala”, “Beka”, “Ungumnikazi”, “Lala phansi”, “Fu”, “Awukwazi” kuzosiza ekumiseni intsha idlalele noma ilahlekelwe ukulawula ngokuzayo.
Okubalulekile! Abanikazi kufanele banake indlela yokuziphatha kwenja lapho kuvela izingane. Imvamisa "abantu abancane" benza inja ifune ukusungula eyayo imithetho ebudlelwaneni - kumayelana nokubusa.
Ukugwema izinkinga, udinga ukumisa noma yimiphi imizamo yokugquma enganeni, uyilume noma uyixoshe. Vele, izingane nazo zidinga ukuchazwa ukuthi iGreat Dane yisilwane esibucayi esidinga inhlonipho; akufanele uchukuluze inja ngokucindezela, ukushaya, ukuzama ukwesabisa noma ukululaza.
Lapho ukuqeqeshwa, ukukhuthazela nokubekezela kuyadingeka. Akukho ukumemeza noma ukudikiza, ukuzola kuphela, umusa nokubekezela okuzosiza ukufeza umphumela. Ukujeziswa kungaba nomphumela ohlukile, ngoba izinja zinenkani impela. Ngemuva kokunquma ukuthola i-Argentino, kufanele unqume ngezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Njengoba ijwayele kusukela ebusheni iye ekatsheni noma kwenye inja, le nja izobaphatha ngomoya ophansi, kepha ukuvela kwezinye izilwane endlini noma eduze kwayo kungagcina sekuyinhlekelele - umphathi wase-Argentina akakuthandi ukuncintisana endaweni yakhe.
Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kufanele kuqale ukuqeqeshwa nabaphethe izinja abangochwepheshe, abazolungisa amakilasi, bamsize ekufundiseni amakhono akhe angeziwe futhi benze imiyalo eyinkimbinkimbi. AmaGreat Danes achitha isikhathi esiningi enyakaza, ngakho-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi uvakashele izindawo lapho kunezinye izinja eziningi khona. Amakilasi futhi amakilasi, amahora angu-3-4 ngosuku, njalo - lokhu kuzoba umthwalo wabanikazi be-mastiff. Kwamanye amazwe, ama-mastiffs ase-Argentina avinjelwe, futhi lokhu akuyona into engaqondakali: inja ingaba usongo kubantu.
Thenga iDogo Argentino
Ngemuva kokulinganisa konke, umuntu unquma ukuthola le nja engathi sína, yize manje kuzodingeka asebenzise umzamo omkhulu, isikhathi nemali kuyo. Akekho noyedwa umuntu ophile kahle engqondweni nohlolisiswe kahle ongazisola ngokukhetha, ngoba inja izophendula ukunakekelwa ngokuzinikela nangobungane obuqotho.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
Inja kufanele ithengwe kuphela esibayeni noma kubafuyi abanolwazi, ukuze ingatholi injana enamaphutha, kamuva aphenduke izinkinga ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke kufanele uhlole uzalo, imibhalo ephathelene nempilo engokwenyama nengokwengqondo yabazali neyakhe.
Lapho ukhetha umntwana, udinga ukunaka indlela aziphatha ngayo phakathi kwabafowethu nodadewethu, ubugagu, ukuhamba, ukuthanda ukudla. Ingane kufanele isheshe, izimisele ukudlala, iphendule othandweni, ikhombise ilukuluku. Umdlwane ophilile unengubo ecwebezelayo ecwebezelayo, amehlo acwebezelayo ahlanzekile, izindlebe ezihlanzekile, akukho okukhipha amakhala, futhi i-lobe iyabanda futhi imanzi.
Intengo yenja yase-Argentina
Uhlobo olubi ludinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okunzulu. Izindleko zomdlwane omkhulu we-Great Dane ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble angama-30,000, kuze kufike kuma-60,000 izingane ezinomlando wozalo oluhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zamazinga okuzalela. Inzalo yabazali abangamaqhawe ingabiza kakhulu.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Bakhungathekile futhi bayazisola ngemali esetshenzisiwe, kuphela labo banikazi abangakwazanga ukubhekana nokukhuliswa kwenja bekhuluma ngamastiff ase-Argentina. Bakhuluma ngokungalawuleki, inkani nenkani yezinja, ezikhuliswe kanzima noma, kunalokho, zithambe kakhulu.
Okubalulekile! Inja akuyona into yokudlala; akufanele inikezwe ingane noma umuntu osekhulile ongakwazi ukuba yisiphathimandla.
Iningi labanikazi balezi zinja bakhuluma ngazo ngenjabulo. Abaningi babesaba ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukubhekana nakho, kodwa babona umuntu onobungane kakhulu, onothando ezinganeni, ophelele onesithunzi, ogxile kubantu futhi okwazi ukuqonda umuntu ngokuphelele. Ukwethembeka namandla alezi zinja kusindise izimpilo.
Alikho nelilodwa icala lokuhlaselwa kwezinja zase-Argentina kubantu ngokulimala kanzima, inja ilawula ulaka lwayo kahle futhi ithobela umnikazi, imise ukuhlaselwa ngokufunwa. Njengonogada nonogada, iGreat Dane ingaphezu kokudunyiswa.
