Umalusi waseJalimane uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu lwenja ezweni lakithi, ekuqaleni lwalusetshenziselwa izinhloso zokwelusa kanye nesevisi yokucinga noma yokuqapha. Uhlobo lwakhuliswa ngokuwela izinhlobo eziningana zezinja zomhlambi, futhi manje umalusi waseJalimane umelwe yizinhlobo ezinwele ezibushelelezi nezinwele ezinde.
Okuqukethwe endlini yangasese
Lapho kwenziwa isinqumo sokugcina inja yalolu hlobo egcekeni lendlu yangasese, kunconywa ukuthi kuthengwe umdlwane owazalwa futhi wachitha izinyanga zawo zokuqala zokuphila endaweni ebiyelwe ngaphandle. Isilwane esinjalo sinokuzivikela okuqinile futhi ngokushesha sivumelanisa nokuphila emoyeni ovulekile.... Umalusi waseJalimane ogcinwe ngaphandle ngeke adinge ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nokunakekelwa:
- kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ngokuhlelekile izidladla zesilwane, ezingalimala ngotshani obomile ehlobo noma ama-reagents ebusika;
- uma kubonwa ukuqhuma, ukuqhekeka noma ukukhipha emakhaleni noma ezindebeni zenja, lapho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi ufune izeluleko kochwepheshe bezilwane;
- Abelusi baseJalimane babonakala ngenkinga ehambisana nokungena ngaphakathi koboya ezindlebeni, ngenxa yalokho ukuphuma kwesibabule kuphazamisekile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukususa zonke izinwele ezedlulele ngesikhathi esifanele futhi kwenziwe ukuhlanzwa kwezindlebe ngenhlanzeko;
- Ukuvalelwa kwesinye isikhathi kukhawulela kakhulu ukusebenza kwemoto yesilwane, ngakho-ke uzipho lwenja alugcini ngokukhula ngokushesha, kepha futhi alunaso isikhathi sokugaya kahle. Kulokhu, ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka;
- i-molt yomalusi waseJalimane lapho igcinwe ngaphandle ivela izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka - entwasahlobo nasekwindla, ngakho-ke, ukugcina ikhaya lesilwane esinemilenze emine sisesimweni esihle senhlanzeko, udinga ukukama njalo bonke uboya obufayo.
Akunconyelwa ukugeza isilwane esinemilenze emine kaningi, ngoba kulokhu ukuvikelwa kwesikhumba kwemvelo kugezwa ngokushesha futhi amasosha omzimba ancishiswe kakhulu. Ebusika, inja isebenza ngenkuthalo eqhweni, ngakho-ke ihlanza ijazi ngokuzimela.
Kuyathakazelisa!I-aviary egcina umalusi waseJalimane endaweni yendawo kuyindlela enhle kakhulu. Imfihlo yemvelo yento ekhethekile enamafutha ngesikhumba sesilwane isebenza njengesivikelo esihle kakhulu emswakeni ophezulu nasemakhazeni amakhulu, ngakho ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa kubekezelelwa kalula yinja.
Okuqukethwe efulethini
Emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, i-German Shepherd ingenye yezinhlobo ezisetshenziselwa kabanzi hhayi kuphela imisebenzi yokubonisa kanye nokugada izinto noma abantu, kepha futhi isebenza njengenja engumngane womndeni wonke. Vele, ubukhulu besilwane esifuywayo abuvumeli ukuthi sigcinwe efulethini elincane, futhi imithetho ethile kufanele igcinwe ezindaweni zokuhlala ezanele ngosayizi:
- Umalusi waseJalimane udinga indawo ehlukile yokulala nokuphumula okufanele, okumele kubekwe kude nezindima, imithombo yokushisa kanye nokusalungiswa. Akuvunyelwe neze ukulungisa inja engumalusi emakamelweni anjengekhishi, kuvulandi noma i-loggia, kanye nendawo yokugezela;
- udoti kufanele wethulwe ngombhoxo okhethekile, ominyene ngokwanele, kodwa olula ukuwuhlanza, ingxenye engezansi yawo engafakwa irabha futhi ingasheleli;
- Izinkinga ezikhethekile zingabangelwa uboya besilwane, obuhlakazeka ngokweqile kulo lonke ifulethi ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa okusebenzayo kwesilwane.
Ukususwa kwezinwele nokuhlanzwa kufanele kube njalo ngangokunokwenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona izingane noma abantu abadala efulethini.... Ukunciphisa imvamisa yemicimbi enjalo, kunconywa ukuthi uhlanganise isilwane sakho njalo ne-furminator.
Okubalulekile!Ukugcinwa kwezindlu zezinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja njengoba inja ekwelusayo kungaletha ukuphazamiseka empilweni yabanikazi hhayi kuphela, kepha nesilwane uqobo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukubhekana nodaba lokwaba isikhala sesilwane nokuhlela sonke isikhala ngendlela enengqondo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izimo zokuphila ezilungile
Ochwepheshe bezinja abaphethe ngazwilinye ngombono wokuthi kuhle ukugcina inja engumalusi ezimweni zangaphandle, ezivulekile, okuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwenja enjalo, kanye nosayizi omangalisayo wabamele abantu abadala bohlobo.
Yize kunjalo, ngokunamathela ngokuqinile kumbuso wokuhamba nokondla, ukuqeqesha kanye nezinyathelo zenhlanzeko, inja engumalusi ingagcinwa efulethini.
Ukuhamba umalusi waseJalimane
Ukuhamba nge-German Shepherd kuyadingeka okungenani kabili ngosuku, okuzofihla ngokuphelele isidingo sesilwane sokuzivocavoca umzimba, futhi futhi kukuvumele ukuthi ubhekane nezidingo zemvelo. Kunconywa ukuhamba inja encane okungenani kathathu noma kane ngosuku.... Ukuhambahamba, isilwane siyakhishwa ngaphambi kokondla.
Isikhathi sokuhamba ngakunye asinamkhawulo, kepha asikwazi ukuba ngaphansi kwesigamu sehora. Umthetho oyisisekelo wokuhamba nsuku zonke koMalusi waseJalimane ukusetshenziswa kwesibopho se-leash nesifonyo. Phakathi kokunye, noma yiziphi izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja kumele zihanjiswe ezindaweni eziqokelwe ngokukhethekile.
Ukudla nokudla kwenja
Kokubili ukondla okungokwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kokudla okwenziwe ngomile noma okumanzi okulungiselelwe kufanelekile kuMalusi waseJalimane. Uhlobo olukhethekile lokuzala kwenja umalusi ukuhamba okuphezulu nokusebenza komzimba, ngakho-ke, umsoco kufanele uhambisane ngokuphelele nokusetshenziswa kwamandla komzimba. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi abelusi baseJalimane ngokwemvelo banekhono elibuthakathaka kakhulu lokugaya ngokushesha, ngakho-ke okuphakelayo okwenziwe nge-premium kanye ne-super-premium okulungiselelwe kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Uma ukhetho luwele ekudleni kwemvelo, khona-ke udinga ukubala kahle inani lazo zonke izinto kanye nenani eliphelele lokudla okunempilo kokudla.
Udinga futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa inyama enamafutha nengulube, amadombolo nesoseji, noma yimiphi imikhiqizo yempuphu enekhalori ephezulu noma amaqebelengwane namaswidi, amazambane, ibhali nemidumba yokudla i-German Shepherd. Ungasondli isilwane sakho ngokudla okubhemayo nokufakwe emanzini anosawoti, izinongo noma izinongo.
Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa
Uma imfundo iyigama elibanzi elibandakanya imisebenzi efana nokufundisa izinkambiso eziyisisekelo zokuziphatha kanye nomphakathi ojwayelekile, khona-ke ukuqeqeshwa kufundisa nokwenza imiyalo eyisisekelo neyengeziwe.
Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqala kukaMalusi waseJalimane kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuba isilwane sithole umuthi wokugoma oyisisekelo, kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezingaba ngu-4,5. Inkambo ejwayelekile yokuqeqeshwa, njengomthetho, ayidluli izinyanga ezimbili, futhi amakhono atholakele ngalesi sikhathi kufanele alungiswe eneminyaka eyodwa.
Amakhono akhethekile angafakwa kumalusi waseJalimane afaka ezokuphepha, ukuvikela kanye nezinsizakalo zokusesha. Futhi, lolu hlobo lusetshenziswe kakhulu njengenja yokuqondisa eminyakeni yamuva. Uma kungekho amakhono akhethekile okuqeqeshwa, kungakuhle ukuthi umeme umphathi wezinja ochwepheshe ukuthi asebenze nesilwane sakho.
Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi uma uhlela ukuzivocavoca nge-freestyle, ubungqabavu noma enye imidlalo onomngane onemilenze emine, khona-ke amakhono ayisisekelo afakwa enjeni eneminyaka eyodwa kuya kwemithathu.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ijazi likaMalusi waseJalimane lidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nokunakekelwa.... Isilwane esidala salolu hlobo akufanele sigezwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezine ngonyaka, usebenzisa ama-shampoo akhethekile. Ukwelashwa kwamanzi kaningi kuba imbangela enkulu yokwehliswa kwengubo. Ukuvikela amacansi nokugcina ukubukeka okunempilo, ijazi kufanele likanywe kahle ngemuva kokuhamba.
Izindlebe zesilwane zihlolisiswa masonto onke, futhi uma kunesidingo, i-auricle ilashwa ngokotini noma ngamapayipi wezicubu agcotshiswe ngama-lotion akhethekile oketshezi. Ukutholakala kokukhipha, ubomvu noma iphunga elibi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kuyisizathu sokuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
Ukuze kulondolozwe amazinyo e-German Shepherd Dog esimweni esinempilo, bahlanzwa njalo ngamabhulashi akhethekile namaphaphu we-hypoallergenic. Futhi, amathambo akhethekile noma amaphilisi ahlafunwayo anikeza umphumela omuhle kakhulu, olwa ngempumelelo nokwakheka kwe-tartar futhi asuse i-plaque kalula.
Okubalulekile!Izinyathelo zenhlanzeko ezigunyaziwe zifaka phakathi ukusika uzipho, ukukhula kwalo kungaba namanani ahlukile, futhi kuya ngezimo zokuboshwa, kanye nokuvama kokuhamba nesilwane ezindaweni eziqinile zomgwaqo.
Isimo SikaMalusi WaseJalimane Ezinganeni
Yize benobukhulu obumangazayo nokubukeka kwabo okwesabekayo, abelusi baseJalimane babhekwa njengabanye babantwana abangcono kunabo bonke besigaba sobudala. Ngokukhuliswa kahle nokuqeqeshwa, lezi zilwane ezinesifo sengqondo ezizinzile, zihlukaniswa ngobungane bazo nokuziphatha okuhle kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni.
Umalusi waseJalimane uzithanda kakhulu izingane zeminyaka ehlukene, futhi ngenxa yokuhlakanipha kwakhe kwemvelo okuthuthukile, ukuqonda kahle ukuthi kubalulekile ukubaphatha hhayi ngomusa kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokucophelela okukhulu. Umalusi waseJalimane osekhulile uyakwazi ukunakekela nokuvikela izingane zomnikazi, futhi futhi udlala nabo ngenjabulo, ngakho-ke lolu hlobo luphelele ekugcineni ikhaya.