I-Skinny noma i-Skinny neBaldwin yizinhlobo zezingulube ze-bald Guinea ezithandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva phakathi kwabafuyi basekhaya nabangaphandle. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zinokubukeka okungajwayelekile, futhi azithobi ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni nasekunakekelweni.
Incazelo nokubukeka
Izingulube ze-guinea Bald sezifunwa ezweni lethu muva nje.... Zihluke kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezijwayelekile nasezinhlotsheni ezicishe zibe nqunu ngokuphelele, lapho izinwele ezisalayo ekhanda nasemilenzeni zibonakala ngokucacile ku-Skinny.
Kuyathakazelisa!Ubude be-Guinea yengulube enqunu cishe bungu-30-33 cm, futhi isisindo somzimba ngqo sincike ebhalansi yokudla, kepha imvamisa isilwane esifuywayo sondlekile futhi sinemisipha.
Izingxenyana ezincane zoboya zivame ukutholakala ngemuva, emahlombe nasekhanda lalesi silwane esingajwayelekile. Ku-Baldwin onempandla ngokuphelele, ubukhulu obuncane nokudla okwandisiwe kuyisici. Indawo engaphambili yeBaldwin inemibimbi engajulile.
Indaba yokuqala
Ukuguqula izinguquko kwaqoshwa cishe eminyakeni engamashumi amane edlule, ngochwepheshe abavela kwesinye sezikhungo zesayensi eMontreal. Enkambeni yokubuka lezi zilwane, abesifazane abambalwa abagcinwa esibayeni nendoda eyodwa bazala impandla, okwakudalwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo... Ukuphindwa kwalezi zinguquko kwaphawulwa eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, okwavumela umsebenzi ukuthi uqale ngokuzalaniswa kohlobo olusha futhi olungavamile kakhulu lwezingulube ze-bald Guinea.
Izinhlobo zezingulube zeginea ezingenaboya
Kokubili uSkinny noBaldwin bangumphumela wezinguquko zemvelo noma lokho okuthiwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo. Uma ukuguquka kwesimo sika "Skinny" kwaziwa ngo-1976, khona-ke iBaldwin yavela ngemuva kwesikhathi - ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyishumi.
Kuyathakazelisa!Kokubili ukuguqulwa okungajwayelekile kubhekwa njengokuguquguquka noma okubuthakathaka kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokuwela ingulube enempandla nabantu abajwayelekile, yonke inzalo ithwala isakhi sofuzo esingajwayelekile, kepha nakanjani iyoba nejazi.
Izilwane zokuqala kwakungu-albino, ngakho-ke umsebenzi wokukhetha owengeziwe wenziwa ngabasebenza e-laboratory yaseCharles Rivers, lapho bakwazi khona ukuthola abantu abane-pink, chocolate-brown neminye imibala. Abafuyi bakwazisa kakhulu ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni kukaSkinny noBaldwin, lapho kutholakala khona izinhlobo zokuqala zamagundane afuywayo, ahlukile ngemibala ehlukene kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuba nempilo enhle nokuzivikela okunamandla.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Ngokuya ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo nokuzala, ubude besikhathi sokuphila bawo wonke amagundane asekhaya bungahluka phakathi kweminyaka engu-3-9.
Isibonelo, izingulube ze-bald Guinea Baldwin noSkinny, ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokudla okufanele, bangaphila iminyaka engaba yisishiyagalombili, futhi abantu abanezinwele ezinde abajwayele kakhulu kubalimi bahlala iminyaka embalwa ekhaya.
Uhlobo lohlobo nokuziphilela
Izingulube ze-gual Bald ziyazwela ngokomzwelo, futhi ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukuhlukunyezwa imvamisa kuyimbangela enkulu yezifo kumagundane asekhaya. USkinny noBaldwin yizilwane ezihlangana ngokuphelele eziqhathanisa kahle namanye amagundane asesimweni esihle. Banothando kakhulu futhi kwesinye isikhathi bafuna ukwazi ngokweqile.
Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, izinhlobo ezinjalo zihambisana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kufaka phakathi amakati nezinja ezingezona ezokulwa. Ingulube engu-Guinea ayisoze yalimaza izinyoni nabantu base-aquarium. Isilwane esithandekayo sizoba umngane wangempela wezingane.
Ukugcina ingulube engu-bald ekhaya
Ukugcina izingulube zeginea ezingenazinwele akunzima futhi kulula kakhulu. Isilwane sokuqala esifuywayo masisha futhi kalula sivumelane nesigqi sempilo kanye nombuso womnikazi wawo nawo wonke amalungu omndeni. Phakathi kwala magundane kukhona okuthiwa "ama-larks" kanye "nezikhova".
Okubalulekile! Vikela ingulube ye-bald emiphumeleni emibi yelanga eliqondile kanye nemidwebo, futhi izinga lokushisa egumbini lokugcina kufanele libe ngaphezu kwe-18-20 ° C.
Noma kunjalo, ukuze uSkinny noma uBaldwin bahlale ekhaya ngokunethezeka ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe ikheji elifanele noma i-terrarium, futhi unikeze isilwane isilinganiso sokudla esiphelele nezinqubo ezifanele zenhlanzeko.
Ukukhethwa kweseli nokugcwaliswa
Ochwepheshe nabalimi abanolwazi abakukhuthazi ukuthenga amakheji okugcina ingulube ye-bald. Ikhaya elihle kakhulu lesilwane esinjalo kungaba yindawo yendabuko, evulekile evumela ukuthi igundane lihambe ngokukhululeka. Ingxenye engenhla ye-terrarium kufanele imbozwe nge-grate yensimbi.
Ipani lezinyoni kufanele ligcwaliswe ngokhuni olusha oluthambile, oluthathelwa indawo ungqimba olusha kaningana ngesonto... Kathathu noma kane ngenyanga, kwenziwa ukubulala amagciwane okuphelele kwe-terrarium, abaphuza kanye ne-feeder. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi amanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile kufanele atholakale egundaneni ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ubuso bonke besikhumba sengulube ezacile bumbozwe ngokungaqondakali, obubucayi phansi, futhi ukuze kugcinwe ukubukeka kwesikhumba segundane lasekhaya, emva kokugeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uwoyela womnqumo noma yimuphi omunye uwoyela okhethekile wokuthambisa. Isikhumba esinwebeka sidinga ukugezwa kusetshenziswa i-shampoo ekhethekile, ukwakheka kwayo kubandakanya izithako zokuthambisa nokunomsoco.
Kepha isikhumba sikaBaldwin asidingi umswakama owengeziwe, ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwenani elanele le-sebum. Izindlebe zezingulube zeginea kufanele zihlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile futhi uma kudingekile zihlanzwe.
Ungazondla kanjani izingulube zeginea ezinempandla
Ukudla okulinganiselayo futhi okulungile kwengulube engenazinwele kufanele kufake phakathi:
- ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-hay noma ikhekhe le-granulated - 60%;
- ukudla okuqinile - 20%;
- okuphakelayo okunamanzi - 20%.
Ukuze unikeze i-rodent yasekhaya inani elanele lama-lipids, amaprotheni kanye nama-carbohydrate, kuyadingeka ukumfunza imixube yendabuko yokusanhlamvu, enezelwa ngamabele, oats, ubhekilanga, nemidumba. Ama-biscuits e-Crispy, ama-croutons, ama-rose hips, ama-apula omile namantongomane anikezwa njengesibiliboco.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Ikhanda lozalo lwe-bald Guinea Guinea lingosayizi ophakathi nendawo, limise okweqanda, linengxenye ebanzi ngaphambili. Umlomo wesilisa unezici ezi-rougher. Ikhala liyindilinga futhi likhulu. Amehlo ayindilinga, ahambisana ngombala nombala oyinhloko. Izindlebe zesilwane esifana nalesi zibanzile futhi zithambekele phambili kancane, “kunamagagasi” amancane engxenyeni emaphakathi. Noma ikuphi ukuphambuka kulezi zinkomba kufanele kubhekwe njengokukhubazeka noma ukukhubazeka kohlobo.
Okubalulekile!Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izingulube ze-bald Guinea zithambekele ekudleni ngokweqile, okungadala nje ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, kepha futhi kube yisizathu esikhulu sokukhuluphala okukhulu, okuyingozi kakhulu kumagundane asekhaya.
Intamo iyajiya futhi ibe mfushane, iphenduke isifuba esithuthuke kahle nesibanzi, ngakho-ke ukuba khona kwamahlombe amancane ehlombe noma isifuba esingaqondakali kahle kungukushoda okucacile kohlobo. Futhi, ukukhubazeka kohlobo kufaka phakathi ukungabi khona komhlane obanzi nangobubanzi, ubukhona be-hump noma ukuphambuka, ukugobeka nokuziphatha okubi kwezidladla.
Thenga i-bald Guinea pig, intengo
Izindleko zixhomeke ngqo kuzici zohlobo, ukuba mbalwa kwemibala, ubudala nobunjalo bezimpawu zegundane. Kuze kube amasonto amathathu ubudala, zonke izingane kufanele zisondele kunina.
Izingulube ze-Guinea ezingenazinwele "ikilasi lokubonisa" zaziswa kakhulu, futhi izindleko zazo enkulisa zingaqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-7-9... Okuthandwa kakhulu yizilwane ezinamathoni amabili, kanye nabantu abanegolide-ukhilimu, ushokoledi-ukhilimu, ufudu, igolide, i-agouti nemibala emnyama. Thenga izingulube zeginea ezingenazinwele "esandleni" kungaba eshibhile cishe kabili noma kathathu.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Izici zezingulube zeginea ezingenaboya, ngaphezu kokubukeka kwazo okungajwayelekile, ukuminza okumangalisayo. Izilwane ezinjalo ezifuywayo zidla cishe okuyisihlanu kunezihlobo zendabuko ezinoboya. Isidingo esiphakeme sokudla okunama-khalori aphezulu kungenxa yezinga elinyukile lokushintshaniswa kokushisa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali okusheshayo kwamandla ukugcina ukushisa komzimba okuqinile.
Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, abanikazi be-Skinny neBaldwin imvamisa ngabantu abaphikisana nezinwele ezifuywayo. Izingulube ze-guinea ezingenazinwele zi-hypoallergenic ngokuphelele... Ukuthandwa kwalezi zilwane ezifuywayo futhi kungenxa yesimo sazo somusa, ukungangqubuzani kanye nokukwazi ukuhambisana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
