URyukin ungumhlali omuhle futhi ongahloniphi ohlala emanzini, ongowenhlanzi enomsila. INymph yigama lesibili lalezi zinhlanzi, ezazalelwa ochwepheshe baseJapan. Sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ngazo zonke izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi zokunakekelwa, ukondla nokuzalanisa kule ndatshana.
Ukubukeka, incazelo yeRyukin
Ukuvela kwe-ryukin kuyinto ejwayelekile kwi-goldfish yakudala, kepha isici sayo esihlukile ngosayizi wayo omkhulu, ngokunakekelwa kahle lezi zinhlanzi zingakhula zifike ku-18-20 cm. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-ryukin zincane. I-Ryukin ibuye ibe nesici somzimba, ngemuva kwekhanda lalezi zinhlanzi kunesici "se-hump" lapho kutholakala khona i-dorsal fin ngesimo se "seyili".
Isimo somzimba sine-ovoid, amehlo ayaqhuma kancane. Umphetho we-caudal uphindwe kabili, kepha awumkhulu futhi uvundile njengakwezinye izinhlanzi zalesi silwane.
Kuyathakazelisa! Umbala ovame kakhulu phakathi kwamaRyukins ubomvu futhi ubomvu-mhlophe, upinki futhi umnyama nawo uyatholakala. Umbala ongavamile futhi obalulekile ikakhulukazi yi- "chintz" ryukin. Ngenxa yombala we-motley, ama-ryukin avame ukudideka nama-koi carps aseJapan, kepha anomzimba ohluke ngokuphelele.
Ukugcina uRyukin ekhaya
Izidingo ze-Aquarium namanzi
Njengoba inhlanzi ikhula ibe ngosayizi omangazayo, ngazimbili zamarukini, kudingeka i-aquarium enomthamo wamalitha ayi-100-120, njalo ngesonto kufakwa enye ingxenye yesithathu yamanzi. Ukuphoqeleka kwe-aeration nokuhlunga njalo, kanye nokushisa ngenkathi yasebusika. Ukushisa kwamanzi ku-aquarium kufanele kube ngama-20-22 degrees. Izitshalo ze-aquarium zidinga ukuba zikhulu futhi ziluhlaza, zinohlelo lwempande oluhle, uma kungenjalo izinhlanzi zizokhipha zona ziziququde.
Inhlabathi kumele ikhethwe incane, ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali, futhi ubhekisise ngokucophelela umhlobiso we-aquarium ngendlela yamadwala okuhlobisa nezibalo, ngoba imiphetho ebukhali ingalimaza amaphiko aluhlaza alezi zinhlanzi. Akuthandeki ukubeka izinkuni zokukhukhumeza phansi. Ukukhanyisa ku-aquarium kufanele kube namandla kakhulu.
Ukudla, ukudla kwe-ryukin
AmaRyukin awadli ngokudla futhi ungawondla womabili ngokudla okukhethekile kokuzenzela, nokudla kwemvelo, bukhoma noma okubandayo. Kukhona ukuhlanganiswa okukhethekile kwemisila yeveli. Kodwa kukhona ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama lapha. Ukudla okuphilayo okuphilayo kuhlala kuthanda, kungaba yimisundu yegazi ejwayelekile noma i-daphnia, ngesimo sezibiliboco unganikela nangemisundu eqoshiwe... Kepha kunengozi enkulu, kanye nokudla okuphilayo, ukuletha ukutheleleka okungathi sína emanzini.
Kuyathakazelisa!Ukugwema lokhu, okuphakelayo kufanele kuqale kufriziwe. Kungcono kakhulu ukumisa ukudla ngamacube amancane, ngezingxenye ezithile, njengoba ukuqanda okuphindaphindiwe kungenakwenziwa.
Ngaphambi kokuphaka, ukudla okomile kufanele kufakwe emanzini kusuka ku-aquarium bese kufakwa emgodini, izingcezu ezingafakwanga zingayilimaza kakhulu impilo kaRyukin futhi zonakalise uhlelo lokugaya ukudla. Futhi ngesimo sokudla okuhambisanayo, unganikeza ulwelwe olukhethekile nezithasiselo zokuphakelayo. Ama-Ryukin ondliwa kanye ngosuku, futhi kufanele kudliwe lonke ivolumu yokudla, ngaphandle kwalokho izinhlayiya ezisele zizobola futhi zivale i-aquarium.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kweRyukin, ukuzalanisa
URyukin ufinyelela ebusheni ezinyangeni eziyi-12. Kwabesilisa, kuvela izigaxa ezimhlophe ezimhlophe, futhi umphetho wepectoral umbozwe ngamanothi akhethekile futhi uthathe isimo sesaha. Insikazi elungele ukuzala isisu ivuvukele kusukela enkonyane.
Ekhiqizweni kwama-ryukin, kukhethwa abesilisa ababili abakhulu abaphilile nowesifazane oyedwa futhi batshalwe endaweni evulekile engu-150-litre aquarium, okumele ifakwe igridi yokuzala, bese kutshalwa ulwelwe oluncane phakathi. I-aeration enhle iyadingeka ku-aquarium. Ngasikhathi sinye, owesifazane uyakwazi ukunikeza amaqanda ayizinkulungwane ezimbili kuya kweziyishumi. Amafry azalwa ngezinsuku ezintathu futhi akwazi ukuzondla ngokwawo ngosuku lwesihlanu. Ekuqaleni, i-gazinga idinga ukondliwa ngokuqinile ngama-rotifers kanye ne-brine shrimp.
Ukuhambisana nezinye izinhlanzi
AmaRyukin angabahlali abanokuthula be-aquarium; bahlukaniswa yisici sokuhamba kancane kwazo zonke izinhlanzi "zegolide". Ngakho-ke, izakhamizi ezifanayo ezizolile zizobafanela indawo. Ama-barbs alwayo futhi asebenzayo, ama-cockerels, ama-macropods azohlasela i-ryukin futhi anqume amaphiko akhe aluhlaza. Ngezinhlanzi ezinjalo, kungcono ukuqoqa omakhelwane abafanayo abahamba kancane.
Thenga iRyukin
Ungathenga kuphi, intengo
Akunzima ukuthola i-ryukin, kuyinhlanzi ejwayelekile yase-aquarium. Lokhu kungenziwa esitolo sezilwane noma kumnikazi wangasese. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, bhekisisa ukubukeka kwezinhlanzi; umzimba akufanele ube nokuqhakaza okumhlophe noma izikali eziwile.
Okubalulekile!Izinhlanzi kufanele zisebenze, zingabi namaphiko alenga noma okunye ukukhubazeka. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza ukuthi yini inhlanzi eyondliwe nokuthi kwakuyini ukushisa kwamanzi e-aquarium.
Intengo yenhlanzi eyodwa isukela kuma-ruble angama-300 kuye kwayi-1000, kuya ngosayizi nombala wenhlanzi.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Ngokusho kwabanikazi, i-ryukin yinhlanzi enhle kakhulu, ethokozisayo futhi engajwayelekile ye-aquarium, engafuni ukunakekelwa nokondliwa. Idla ngokudla okomile nokokuphila, kepha ijwayele ukudla ngokweqile. Okuwukuphela kwento ebabazekayo ukuthi ama-ryukin ajwayele ukungenwa yizifo ezahlukahlukene, futhi awabekezeleli amazinga okushisa aphansi e-aquarium. E-aquarium enkulu, ngokunakekelwa okuhle, izala kahle.
