Ubukhosi bezinhlanga bubonakaliswa kukho konke, kusuka emzimbeni ocwengile, onomusa wekati laseSiamese, futhi kuphele ngokukhetha okuqinile kwezokuxhumana: njengowesifazane ohloniphekile wangempela, ukhawulela oxhumana nabo embuthanweni osondele kakhulu.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
IThailand ibhekwa njengezwe lezilwane. Ngesikhathi sabizwa ngokuthi yiSiam (eminyakeni engaphezu kwamakhulu ayisithupha edlule), amakati aseSiamese ahlonishwa kakhulu, ekholelwa ukuthi aqapha amathempeli futhi ahambisane nabafile baye ekuphileni kwangemva kokufa.
AmaThais akholelwa ukuthi ikusasa lithanda abanikazi bamakati ngoboya kakhilimu (umbala wephuzu lokuvala). Amakati ayezungezwe i-halo engcwele, imisebenzi yesayensi yanikezelwa kubo... Futhi manje eMtatsheni Wezincwadi Kazwelonke waseThailand ungathola umbhalo wesandla wakudala "uTamra Maew" - "Ukwelashwa ngamakati."
Ekhulwini leminyaka ngaphambi kwangaphambilini, iNhlangano Yokuvikelwa Kwamakati AseSiamese avela e-Extinction yasungulwa eThailand, kwathi ngo-1870 bafika eNgilandi njengesipho kuNdlovukazi uVictoria. Uhlobo lwaluwuthanda, futhi eminyakeni emibili kamuva, umphakathi wanikezwa ummeleli wawo ongenasici - ikati iPudles.
Kuyathakazelisa!Kuyiqiniso, izinga lokuqala lamakati aseSiamese labona ukukhanya eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kuphela kamuva, futhi i- "Club of Cats of Siamese" (eNgilandi) yavela ngisho kamuva - ngo-1901.
Kuthathe iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ukuthi i-United States isungule umphakathi wayo wabathandi bekati baseSiamese. Futhi eminyakeni engamashumi amane kamuva, owokugcina, cishe kusukela ekuqaleni, kwakudingeka avuselele lolu hlobo empini yangemva kwempi eYurophu. Izinga lokuvuselelwa kweSiamese elibuyekeziwe lashicilelwa ngo-1966.
Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwavela amakati eSiamese eSoviet Union. "Abokufika" bokuqala abanombala wephawu lokuhlala bahlaliswe ezindlini zabahlakaniphileyo baseMoscow nakuma-bohemians.
Incazelo, ukubukeka kwekati le-Siamese
Uhlobo lolo lweqembu lamaSiamese asempumalanga. Uma ubheka ikati, imicabango ngemvelaphi yayo engaphandle komhlaba iyangena: kanjani enye indlela yokuchaza ukwakheka kwekhanda okumise okwekhanda, izindlebe ezinkulu ezifana nezindawo futhi ezinwebekile (njengabafokazi) amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngokuvumelana okuphelele nekhanda elimangalisayo umzimba ocwengile oguquguqukayo, onemilenze emide nemilenze enamandla.
Umbala wekati
Amakati asanda kuzalwa afana nama-albino... Umbala wejazi okhishiwe uqala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, bese isilwane sithola umbala omisiwe (iphuzu lombala) ngezinyanga eziyi-6-10.
Kunombala omnyama ebusweni, ezindlebeni, kwizidladla nasemsileni ngenxa yesikhumba sombala esincane ezindaweni ezifudumele zomzimba. Ngokukhula, umehluko phakathi kwamaphoyinti nesizinda esejwayelekile kuya ngokuncipha.
Umthunzi wamabala (amaphoyinti) ubalulekile ekunqumeni umbala:
- iphuzu eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- iphuzu le-lilac - onsomi;
- uphawu - uphawu onsundu;
- ushokoledi iphuzu - ushokoledi;
- iphoyinti le-tabby - brindle / ezimthende;
- iphuzu elibomvu - elibomvu;
- abanye.
Kuyathakazelisa! EMelika, imibala emine yokuqala kuphela eyaziwayo ngokusemthethweni, kuyilapho abaseYurophu bevumela ama-shades angu-18 engubo yamaSiamese.
Amazinga okuzala
Ikati elizacile elinomusa, elinemisipha futhi eliguquguqukayo. Abesilisa bakhulu kunabesifazane.
Inhloko emise okwekhanda enephrofayili eqondile isethwe entanyeni ende. Izindlebe ezinkulu, ezibanzi ezibanzi ziqedela umugqa wedge. Isifihla-buso esisesifubeni asidluli endaweni engenhla yekhanda futhi asihlangani namaphuzu ama-auricles.
Amehlo afana namathoni asethelwe obliquely. Iris inombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omnyama noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokugqamile.
Umzimba uyizigaxa ezinemisipha ethuthukile namathambo aqinile... Imilenze evulekile iphela ngemilenze eyi-oval. Umsila mude kakhulu futhi mncane, uthinta ngasekugcineni.
Ijazi elifushane lisondele emzimbeni. Amaphuzu (ebusweni, ezindlebeni, emilenzeni, ezinqeni nasemsileni) anombala oqinile.
Amaphutha afaka:
- Amabala amhlophe noma iminwe.
- Malocclusion.
- Yonke imibala yamehlo ngaphandle kwe-cyan / blue.
- Inombolo engalungile yeminwe.
- Hook noma umsila break.
- Ukukhathala.
Ubuntu bekati likaSiamese
Uveza inhlanganisela exakile yokuba nenkani nemvelo enhle. Ikati lingahle lingamthandi omunye wasekhaya kuze kuphele izinsuku zalo, futhi kuzofanela ahambisane nendima yomxoshwa.
Kepha njengoba ikhethe into ayithandayo, ikati laseSiamese ngeke limvumele angabaze ukuzinikela kwakhe okungenamkhawulo. Izazi ze-Felinologists ziphawula ukuthi le mfanelo ngesiSiamese ivezwa cishe ngokusobala njengezinja.
Okubalulekile!Kepha ikati ngeke likuthethelele ukunganakwa kobuntu balo. Ngemuva kokungabikho isikhathi eside, kuzofanele uchaze isilwane sakho isikhathi eside ukuthi uhlale kuphi futhi kungani.
AmaSiamese awakubekezeleli ukuphoqwa ukwenza okuthile, futhi ungakhohlwa ukuhlanjalazwa okungafanele. Baphatha izingane ngokulingana, bangayisekela imidlalo yabo, kepha bagweme ukusondelana kakhulu.
Banomona ngezinye izilwane futhi abazethembi izihambi kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuphila
AmaSiamese, njengamanye amakati asekhaya, aphila ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyi-15. Ngaphandle kwesibalo esikhulu sokungajwayelekile kwezakhi zofuzo kohlobo, abamele kahle kakhulu baphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-21 noma ngaphezulu.
Kuzoba mnandi: ingabe amakati ahlala iminyaka emingaki
Ukugcina ikati lamaSiamese ekhaya
Lezi zilwane zihlakaniphe ngokwanele ukuthi zingabangeli izinkinga ezingadingekile kubaninizo. Udinga nje ukunamathela kuzincomo ezilula.
Ukunakekelwa, inhlanzeko
Into ekhanga kakhulu ngekati laseSiamese (maqondana nokuzilungisa) ijazi layo elifushane elibushelelezi, okungekho ngaphansi kwalo okufihliwe ngaphansi kwalo. Ukuze ususe izinwele eziwayo, kwanele ukuphulula isilwane ngesandla esimanzi.
Kepha noma ngabe ukhohlwa ukwenza lokhu, ikati uqobo luzobhekana ngokuphelele nezinwele ezingadingekile. Izinqubo zamanzi zikhonjiswa kuphela kumakati wokuboniswa, izilwane ezifuywayo zizozigeza. Bazodinga ukugeza kuphela ngemuva kokubuya egcekeni.
Bukela izindlebe zakho ngokuzisula ngezikhathi ezithile ngamaphakethe kakotini afakwe emanzini afudumele abilisiwe. Ama-disc ayadingeka futhi ukuhlanza amehlo uma uketshezi luhlangana emakhoneni awo.
Okubalulekile!AmaSiam anamazinyo abuthakathaka, ngakho-ke hlola umlomo wakho ngezikhathi ezithile bese uhlanza amazinyo akho ngokunamathisela ikati okhethekile.
Ukudla - ungalondla kanjani ikati lamaSiamese
Uma ungenasikhathi futhi ufisa ukuhlakanipha ngokudla kwemvelo, khetha ukupakisha okubhalwe ukuthi "okuphelele" noma "okuphezulu kakhulu" esitolo. Kokuthathu okuphezulu, i-Acana, i-Applaws ne-Orijen ngukudla okuzinzile. Le mikhiqizo ihlolwe isikhathi futhi inokwakheka okulinganiselwe kahle.
Odokotela bezilwane baseRussia bavame ukweluleka ukunamathela ohlotsheni olulodwa lokudla olususelwa ekudleni kwemvelo noma komile. Abazalanisi banombono ohluke kancane. Bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukuhlanganisa zombili izinhlobo zokudla, kufaka phakathi ukudla kwekati okusemathinini.
Ukudla kwekati laseSiamese kufanele kube nokudla okuyisisekelo njengoku:
- inkukhu webele (abilisiwe);
- inyama yenkomo eluhlaza;
- ukudla kwenyama yengane;
- imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu.
Ungalokothi unikeze ikati lakho ingulube! Ubisi nalo luvinjelwe: lubanga uhudo, ngoba umzimba wekati awugayezi i-lactose.
Izifo, ukukhubazeka kokuzala
Izilwane zikhokhela amehlo amahle nge-anomaly yokuzala, lapho kufanele kusolwe khona isakhi esisodwa. Inesibopho sokubhoboza umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wamehlo amise okwe-alimondi, kepha imvamisa kubangela izinkinga zokugcoba nokubona.
Esinye isifo esijwayele ukuzalwa njengefa amafindo, izingwegwe nezinkinobho zomsila onjengemvubu.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ngokwenganekwane, inkosazana yaseSiamese ayiyanga emfuleni ingenalo ikati, elalinamathisela umsila emsileni wayo ukuze ingalahleki ngenkathi ibhukuda. Kodwa lapho amagugu esesukile, futhi inkosazana yaphoqeleka ukuba ibophe ifindo emsileni wesilwane sayo.
Futhi, amaSiamese, ikakhulukazi intsha, athinteka ezifweni zokuphefumula. Izilwane zivame ukutholakala ukuthi zine-calcivirosis - isifo segciwane lomgudu wokuphefumula ongaphezulu.
AmaKati avame ukuhlushwa ukuhlangana kahle nokulinganisela, uphawu lwayo ikhanda elitshekele eceleni.... Yile ndlela ukubonakala kokukhubazeka kwezakhi zofuzo ekukhuleni kwendlebe yangaphakathi, kubangele ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinto zokusebenza ze-vestibular.
Amakati aseSiamese ajwayele izifo zezifo, kufaka phakathi i-alopecia yengqondo. Uma ikati lihlangabezana nokungakhululeki ngokwengqondo isikhathi eside, lizokhotha kuze kuvele izindawo ezinempandla eboyeni.
Kunezinye izifo eziningana ezitholakala kulolu hlobo:
- isifuba somoya;
- i-achalasia ye-esophagus - ukwanda komzimba, okwenza kube nzima ukudla;
- i-adenocarcinoma yamathumbu amancane (umdlavuza);
- i-hyperesthesia - ukuzwela kwe-hypertrophied;
- amathumba amabi emaphashini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati aseSiamese ajwayele ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba, okungavuselelwa yizinhlobo ezithile zokudla, intuthu kagwayi, ama-aerosol anephunga eliveziwe, ukulunywa ngamazeze nothuli.
Thenga ikati le-Siamese - izincomo
Iminyaka efanelekile yezinyane lekati elithengiwe (hhayi iSiamese kuphela) izinyanga ezingama-2.5-3. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingane sezivele zizimele, zigonywe ngokuphelele futhi zivumelane nempilo yomphakathi.
Ungathenga kuphi, ubheke ini
Ozoba yilungu lomndeni kufanele athathwe kumfuyi othembekile noma ekhatheni oke wezwa / wafunda ukubuyekeza okuhle ngakho. Ukuze ungangabazi ukukhetha kwakho, iyalela ukuhlolwa okuzimele ngudokotela wezilwane.
Ngesikhathi sokuthenga, isilwane kufanele sikhishwe izikelemu (susa izikelemu) bese sigonywa, sikunikeze ipasipoti yezilwane kanye nozalo / imethrikhi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuhlangana nabazali bengane futhi uqaphele ukuziphatha kwabo... Izinyane lekati ngokwalo kufanele lidlale, lifune ukwazi futhi lijabule. Uma umbala woboya besilwane sakho sasekhaya ubalulekile kuwe, cabanga ngamaphakethe wepumulo namaphaphu: anamabala ezinsukwini eziyi-14 zokuqala. Amakati aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nophawu anethoni emnyama yezidladla, ilula kancane - ne-lilac noshokoledi.
Intengo yekati laseSiamese
Ngaphezu kwamakhabethe atholakala eSt. ku-Amur.
Izindleko zekati eliphelele elivela ku-100-800 euros futhi kungenxa yezici eziningana: ukuthandwa kwekati, ubumsulwa besilwane nengaphandle laso.
Uhlu lozalo olunabazali abaqavile luzodingeka kuphela kulabo abazohlanganyela ekuzaleni nasekuwineni iziqu emibonisweni yekati. Khombisa ikati lekilasi lamaSiamese lithengiswa ngama-euro angama-300-800, kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu, ikakhulukazi uma lilethwa livela phesheya.
Ikati elingasho ukuthi lingompetha be-laurels lizokongela imali: uzocelwa ukuthi ulikhokhele ama-euro angama-100 ngalo. Vele, ungaya kumasayithi wamahhala wama-classifieds lapho kunikezwa khona amazinyane cishe amasenti (300, 500 noma ama-ruble ayi-1000), kepha ubumsulwa balo mkhiqizo abunangqondo.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Labo abanamakati aseSiamese ekhaya baphawula isimo sabo somusa nothando, beqinisekisa ukuthi izingxoxo ngobudlova baseSiamese azinasisekelo.
Labo abadabula izinyane lekati kusesekuseni kakhulu "esifubeni" sikanina bayelulekwa ukuthi basincelise esikhundleni sobisi olunokhilimu ohlanjululwe ngamanzi, kanye ne-curd yengane yomkhiqizo we- "Agusha".
Lapho izinyane lekati linamasonto ayisithupha ubudala, ungamjwayela kahle ukomisa ukudla (ukuqala, cwilisa amaphilisi endishini). Uma isilwane sakho sithanda iphunga lokudla okusha, beka isitsha esengeziwe samanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile eduze.
Ukudla okuluhlaza, okufana neRoyal Canin baby-cat, kwethulwa kangcono kusuka ezinyangeni ezingaba ngu-2 ubudala: nanka ama-granules amancane enzelwe amazinyo ezingane. Abanikazi abaningi baseSiamese babhala ukuthi imifino ayikho ekudleni kwezilwane ezifuywayo.
Isihloko esikhethekile sendlela yokubhekana nokuvuswa kocansi ngezikhathi ezithile kwezilo ezinomsila. Uma ungeke uthengise noma uminzise amantshontsho akho, thumela ikati lakho ukuthi lingathathi hlangothi... I- "Contrasex" yisidakamizwa se-hormonal esinomthelela omubi emzimbeni. Umjovo wezinyanga eziyisithupha we-depopromone / covinan nawo awusona isixazululo senkinga.
Uma ufuna ukulondoloza imisebenzi yokuzala yekati, mthumele ngokukhwelana ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyi-10 ubudala, kepha khumbula ukuthi ikati lakho liyakhathala ngemuva kokukhwelana futhi lidinga ukuphumula. Abantu abanolwazi batusa ukuthatha ikhefu phakathi kokukhwelana cishe amasonto ayi-1.5-2.