Inyoni yaseCuba uMellisuga helenae - i-hummingbird - inyosi ayisiyo nje inyoni encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hummingbird nayo ibhekwa njengesilwane esinegazi elifudumele kunazo zonke emhlabeni. I-hummingbird yesilisa - izinyosi zifinyelela kubude kusuka emlonyeni kuya emsileni amasentimitha amahlanu kuphela, futhi inesisindo, ucabanga nje, njengeziqeshana ezimbili zamaphepha. Ngokungafani nabesilisa, ama-hummingbird esifazane azoba makhudlwana, yize ebukeka emancane ngokubukeka, uma kuqhathaniswa nezimvemvane ezifanayo noma amabhungane. Lezi zinyoni zikhulu kancane ngobukhulu kunezinyosi, yingakho zibizwa ngokuthi ama-hummingbirds - bee.
I-hummingbird, lesi sidalwa sinobuhlakani futhi siqinile. Uyakwazi ukushaya amaphiko akhe ngejubane izikhathi ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili ngomzuzwana... Izimpaphe ezikhanyayo, ezi-iridescent nezicwebezelayo ziyenza ibukeke njengetshe eliyigugu, elihle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, umbala onemibala eminingi we-hummingbirds - izinyosi azivamile ukubonwa. Konke kuncike engxenyeni umuntu azokubuka ngayo.
Wake wayibuka okungenani kanye indlela i-hummingbird - inyosi engaliphuza ngayo umpe wezimbali ngomlomo wayo omncane. Inyoni esezimpapheni zayo iqoqa impova, bese iyayidlulisela kwenye imbali, ngaleyo ndlela ihlanganyele ekukhiqizeni izitshalo. Ngosuku olulodwa, i-hummingbird iyakwazi ukuvakashela izimbali ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane nesigamu zezimbali ezahlukahlukene kakhulu!
Izinyoni ezincane kunazo zonke eRussia
Izinyoni ezincane zihlala nobukhulu beRussia - lokhu kunjalo imisundu yegazi kanye nama-wrens.
Amakhosi nama-wrens amukelwa njengezinyoni zezingoma ezibuthakathaka kunazo zonke, ezintekenteke nezincane kunazo zonke phakathi kwezinyoni eziphilayo eziyizinambuzane. Akunandlela yokuthi izinyoni ezinjalo zingagcinwa emakhejini, noma ngabe ufuna ngempela. Isidingo esihlala njalo sezinyoni ezihlala zihamba, zondla izinambuzane ezincane (endaweni yemvelo), kanye namaqanda nezibungu zazo, zidinga ukuthi umnikazi anikeze ukunakekelwa okuphezulu nokunaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyoni ezinjalo azikwazi ukudla noma yini, ukudla kwazo kufanele kuhlelwe kahle futhi kucatshangwe kahle.
Empeleni, mancane kunamabhungane, awukwazi ukuthola izinyoni. Ngakho-ke, indawo yokuqala phakathi kwalezi zimvuthu ithathwa ngokufanele yinkosi enekhanda eliphuzi. Singahlangana naye kaningi ebusika ehlathini. Kepha isihlobo sakhe, inkosi enqabile, enamakhanda abomvu, singabona kuphela emahlathini eKrasnodar Territory nasendaweni yasePskov, eKaliningrad.
Ubude bomzimba bamabhungane bufinyelela ngamasentimitha ayisishiyagalolunye, futhi angabe esaba khona, kanti isisindo somzimba singaba ngama-5-6 amagremu. Ibhungane elinekhanda eliphuzi likhulu kancane kunezinye. Ubude baso bungaphezudlwana kwamasentimitha angu-9.85 futhi bunesisindo esingu-6.2 amagremu. Kodwa-ke, maqondana nokuziphatha nendlela yokuphila, i-kinglet isikhumbuza kakhulu ngama-titmice amancane.
Ama-Wrens - izinyoni, ezingamasentimitha ayi-10.7 ubude, zingahlanganiswa nezinyoni ezincane, kungabalwa isisindo somzimba wazo, esidlula kakhulu ngisho nezinyoni ezincane kunazo zonke, okuyisizathu sokungafakwa kwazo ku-TOP wezinyoni ezincane kunazo zonke zezilwane zethu. Ama-kinglet asondelene nomndeni wama-warblers, ngakho-ke abalindi bezinyoni abaningi baze bawahlanganise nawo kulo mndeni. Ama-wrens amancanyana angabonakala ehla phezulu emoyeni eduze kwezidladla ze-fir futhi azihlole ngokucophelela kusuka ngezansi. Eduze kwama-firs, izinyoni zibheka izisulu - izicabucabu nezinambuzane ezincane ezahlukahlukene.
