Inyoka yotshani ecekelisiwe (Opheodrys aestivus) ingeye-squamous oda.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwenyoka yotshani ebushiwe.
I-herbal eyenziwe ngamakhemikhali isivele isatshalaliswa kabanzi eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-United States. Kuvame ukutholakala eningizimu yeNew Jersey futhi itholakala ngasogwini olusempumalanga yeFlorida. Indawo yokuhlala isukela ogwini olusentshonalanga iye enkabeni ye-Oklahoma, eTexas nasenyakatho neMexico.
Indawo yokuhlala yenyoka yotshani ebushiwe.
Izinyoka zotshani i-Keel zinamathela emaphethelweni amachibi namachibi. Yize beyizinyoka zemithi, bondla ohlangothini oluminyene emzimbeni wamanzi futhi bathole ukudla osebeni lwamachibi emini. Ebusuku bagibela ezihlahleni bese bachitha isikhathi emagatsheni ezihlahla. Izinyoka zotshani beKeel zikhetha indawo yokuqamekela kuye ngebanga lolwandle, ukuphakama nokujiya kwesihlahla. Zitholakala kakhulu ezihlahleni ezinamagatsha, izihlahlana, uthango nasemasimini.
Izimpawu zangaphandle zenyoka yemifino ecekiwe.
Inyoka eyakhiwe ngamakhambi inebude obufushane bomzimba - u-89.3 - 94.7 cm.Umzimba mncane, umbala wezindawo ezihlokwayo nezingemuva uluhlaza ngokufana. Isisu, isilevu, nezindebe ziba ngamathunzi kusuka koluhlaza okwephuzi kuya kokhilimu.
Abesilisa nabesifazane abahlukile ngombala wesikhumba, kepha abesifazane bakhulu, banomzimba omude nobukhulu obuningi, kanti abesilisa banomsila omude.
Abesifazane banesisindo esivela ku-11 g kuye ku-54 gram, abesilisa balula - kusuka ku-9 kuye ku-27 gram.
Izinyoka zotshani ezibushelelezi ezisencane zibukeka njengabantu abadala, kodwa zincane futhi zikhanya ngokukhanyayo. Njengoba lezi zinyoka zishintsha isikhathi futhi zivame ukuhlala ekushiseni kosuku, isisu sazo simnyama futhi siminyene. Lokhu kuyindlela evikela umzimba wenyoka emisebeni ye-ultraviolet futhi igcina umzimba ungashisi ngokweqile.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwenyoka yotshani ebusikiwe.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel zizalela entwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, abesilisa baya kwabesifazane futhi bakhombise indlela yokuqomisana: basonga umzimba womlingani wabo, bahlikihle isilevu sabo, banikine umsila wabo futhi banikine ikhanda. Ukuhlangana kwabantu ngabanye kwenzeka ngokungahleliwe, ngemuva kwalokho izinyoka zihlakazeke. Ngesikhathi sokubeka amaqanda, abesifazane bashiya indawo yabo ejwayelekile yokudla futhi bahambe emhlabathini, baqhubekele phambili ukusuka ogwini. Babheka imigodi ezihlahleni ezomile noma eziphilayo, izingodo ezibolile, izindawo zokukhosela ngaphansi kwamatshe noma ngaphansi kwamapulangwe enhlabathini enesihlabathi. Izindawo ezinjalo zivame ukuba nomswakama, zinomswakama owanele wokuthuthukisa amaqanda. Izidleke zihlelwe ngamamitha angama-30.0 - 39 ukusuka ogwini lolwandle. Ngemuva kokubeka amaqanda, abesifazane babuyela osebeni lwamachibi futhi bahlala phakathi kohlaza.
Insikazi izala amaqanda ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, kuya ngezinga lokushisa, kusuka ezinsukwini ezinhlanu kuya kweziyi-12. Izalela amaqanda ngoJuni nangoJulayi. I-Clutch imvamisa iqukethe amaqanda ama-3 amagobolondo athambile ayi-12. Zikala kusuka ku-2.14 kuye ku-3.36 cm ubude no-0.93 kuya ku-1.11 cm ububanzi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinyoka, izinyoka zotshani ezicijile zizalela amaqanda ngemibungu esivele yathuthuka, ngakho-ke isikhathi senzalo sifinyeziwe.
Izinyoka zotshani ezisencane ezicijile zivela ngobude bomzimba obungu-128 - 132 mm nesisindo esingu-1.1 amagremu.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel zifinyelela eminyakeni yokuzala kusenesikhathi ngobude obungu-21 - 30 cm.Izizathu eziyinhloko zokufa kwezinyoka yizimo ezomile nezidliwayo. Isikhathi sokuphila esilinganisiwe siyiminyaka engu-5, kepha bangaphila iminyaka engafika kwengu-8.
Ukuziphatha kwenyoka yotshani ecekiwe.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel ziyi-arboreal futhi ziyashona. Bachitha ubusuku emaphethelweni akude amagatsha ezihlahla akhula eduze nogu lolwandle. Yize beyizinyoka zemithi, bayehla ezindaweni zokudla. Bahlala phansi futhi abazami ukuziluma, bezivikela kumzingeli. Lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo zimane zigijime ngokushesha futhi zicashe ezimileni eziminyene ezizifihla kahle. Izinyoka zotshani beKeel ziyasebenza unyaka wonke, ngaphandle kwezinyanga ezibandayo zasebusika, ezingasebenzi.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel yizinyoka ezizimele zodwa, kepha maningi amathuba okuthi zihlanganyela esidlekeni esisodwa ngokubeka.
Lezi zinyoka azihambi kude kakhulu nogu uma zifuna ukudla, indawo yokudla ingamamitha angama-67 ubude ngasogwini futhi imamitha amathathu kuphela ukusuka ogwini. Indawo yokuhlala iyehluka minyaka yonke phakathi kwamamitha angaba ngu-50.
Izinyoka zinamehlo abukhali, azivumela ukuthi zikuthole kalula ukuhamba kwezilwane. Izinyoka zisebenzisa ulimi lwazo ukubona amakhemikhali ngokunambitha.
Ukudla okunomsoco wenyoka yotshani ecekiwe.
Izinyoka zotshani i-Keel yizinyoka ezidla izinambuzane futhi zidla amakhilikithi, izintethe, nama-arachnids. Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, basebenzisa kuphela umbono wabo omangalisayo, okwenza kube lula ukuthola inyamazane ephilayo. Ngisho nokunyakaza okuncane kwesitho noma izimpondo zesinambuzane kwanele ngokwanele ukudonsela ukunaka kwalezi zinyoka kwesisulu. Ekuqaleni, izinyoka zotshani ezisikiwe zisondela esikhungweni sazo ngokushesha, kepha ebangeni elicishe libe ngu-3 cm ukusuka kwesisulu esifriziwe, zigoba kakhulu umzimba wazo, bese ziqondisa, ziqhubekisela ikhanda phambili. Izinyoka zotshani beKeel kwesinye isikhathi ziphakamisa amakhanda azo ngaphezu kwe-substrate uma isisulu sibalekile, bese sizama ukubamba futhi. Isisulu esibanjiwe sigwinywa ngokuhambisa imihlathi.
Indima ye-ecosystem ye-keeled herb snake.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel zingukudla kwezinyoka ezinkudlwana, izinyoni nezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye. Ukuzivikela kwabo ekuhlaselweni kungukufihla, okufihla ngokuphelele izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezimileni zotshani.
Okusho umuntu.
Izinyoka zotshani beKeel yizilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile, futhi ukufuywa kwalezi zinyoka kuya ngokuya kuthandwa kakhulu ngoba azithobeki ezimeni zokuphila futhi ziphila ekuthunjweni.
Isimo sokulondolozwa kwenyoka yemifino ekhenjiwe.
Izinhlobo ze-herbaceous ezicijile sezivele zibaliwe njengezinhlobo ezidala ukukhathazeka okuncane. Ngenxa yokuzinza okubonakalayo kwezinombolo zalezi zinyoka, akukho zinyathelo zokongiwa ezisetshenziswayo kubo.
