I-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu: uhlala kuphi upholi waseYucatan?

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I-Amazon ebhekene nobomvu (Amasona autumnalis) noma upholi obomvu waseYucatan ungowe-oda elifana nopholi.

I-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu yasakazeka.

I-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu isatshalaliswa eNyakatho, eMaphakathi kanye naseNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi lolu hlobo luyaziwa eMpumalanga Mexico naseWestern Ecuador, ePanama. Enye yama-subspecies, A. a. umqhele, usatshalaliswe ngokulinganiselwe enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeBrazil futhi kuphela phakathi kwezindawo ezingenhla ze-Amazon noMfula iNegro.

Indawo yokuhlala ye-Amazon enebuso obomvu.

Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu ahlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo, acasha emiqhele yezihlahla futhi akhethe izindawo ezikude kakhulu nemizana.

I-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu.

I-Amazon enobuso obomvu, njengawo wonke amapholi, inekhanda elikhulu nentamo emfushane. Ubude bomzimba wayo bungamasentimitha angama-34. Izimpaphe ikakhulukazi ziluhlaza okotshani, kepha isiphongo namatomu kubomvu, yingakho igama lopholi obomvu waseYucatan. Indawo ebomvu ebunzini lakhe ayinkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke lolu hlobo lwezinhlobo kunzima kakhulu ukukhomba ukude. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-Amazon ebomvu ivame ukudideka nezinye izinhlobo zohlobo lwe-Amasona.

Izimpaphe zezinyoni ngaphezulu nangemuva kwekhanda ziphenduka umbala o-lilac-blue.

Izimpaphe zezindiza nazo zivame ukuphatha imibala egqamile ebomvu, ephuzi, emnyama nemhlophe. Ingxenye ephezulu yezihlathi iphuzi futhi izimpaphe ezinkulu kakhulu zamaphiko nazo ziphuzi kakhulu. Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu anamaphiko amafushane, kepha indiza inamandla impela. Umsila uluhlaza, uyisikwele, izeluleko zezimpaphe zomsila ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Uma zidonswa, izimpaphe zibonakala zincane, ziqinile futhi zicwebezela, kunezikhala phakathi. Umthethosivivinywa umpunga ngokwakheka okunjengokuphuzi okunjengama-horny onqenqemeni.

I-wax iyinyama, imvamisa inezimpaphe ezincane. Iris iwolintshi. Imilenze iyimpunga eluhlaza okotshani. Umbala wezimpaphe zabesilisa nabesifazane uyafana. Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu anemilenze enamandla kakhulu.

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-Amazon enobuso obomvu.

Isidleke sama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu emigodini yezihlahla, imvamisa sizalela amaqanda ama-2-5 amhlophe. Amachwane achamisela enqunu futhi engaboni emva kwezinsuku ezingama-20 no-32. Upholi wesifazane wondla inzalo izinsuku eziyishumi zokuqala, bese owesilisa uyajoyina, obuye anakekele amaphuphu. Ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu, ama-Amazon amancane anobuso obomvu ashiya isidleke. Amanye ama-parrot ahlala nabazali bawo kuze kufike inkathi elandelayo yokukhwelana.

Ukuziphatha okubheke phambili kwe-Amazon.

La ma-parrot ahlala phansi futhi ahlala endaweni efanayo unyaka wonke. Nsuku zonke zihamba phakathi kokulala ubusuku bonke, kanye nalapho zakha isidleke. Lezi yizinyoni ezithuthelekayo futhi zihlala ngazimbili kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Kungenzeka babe ngamabili ahlala njalo ahlala endiza ndawonye.

Ngenkathi yokuzalanisa, amapholi ayathandana futhi ahlanze izimpaphe, ondle umlingani wakhe.

Izwi le-Amazon elibheke phambili elibomvu liyakhazimula futhi lizwakala kakhulu, likhipha ukukhala okuqine kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zopholi. Izinyoni zivame ukwenza umsindo, kokubili ngesikhathi sokuphumula nokudla. Endizeni, imivimbo emincane enzima yenziwa ngamaphiko, ngakho-ke ibonwa kalula emoyeni. Lezi zopholi zihlakaniphile, zilingisa ngokuphelele amasiginali ahlukahlukene, kepha kuphela ekuthunjweni. Basebenzisa uqhwaku nemilenze yabo ukukhuphuka ezihlahleni nasezinhlamvwini zokususa amakhoba. Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu ahlola izinto ezintsha esebenzisa imilomo yawo. Isimo sezinhlobo siba sibi kakhulu ukubhujiswa kwendawo yazo yokuhlala kanye nokubanjwa ukuze kugcinwe ekuthunjweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkawu, izinyoka nezinye izidalwa ezizingelayo zizingela ama-parrot.

Lalela izwi le-Amazon enobuso obomvu.

Izwi lika Amasona autumnalis.

Ukudla okunomsoco kwe-Amazon enobuso obomvu.

Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu angabadli bemifino. Badla imbewu, izithelo, amantongomane, amajikijolo, amaqabunga amancane, izimbali kanye namafihlekile.

Opholi banomlomo oqinile ogobile.

Lokhu ukujwayela okubalulekile ekudleni kwamantongomane, noma yimuphi upholi uphula kalula igobolondo bese ukhipha inhlamvu edliwayo. Ulimi lukapholi lunamandla, luyalusebenzisela ukuhluba imbewu, lukhulule okusanhlamvu kugobolondo ngaphambi kokudla. Ekutholeni ukudla, imilenze idlala indima ebalulekile, edingekayo ukuze kudwengulwe izithelo ezidliwayo ezivela egatsheni. Lapho ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu edla ezihlahleni, aziphatha ngokuthula ngendlela engajwayelekile, okungeyona neze into kulezi zinyoni ezinomsindo omkhulu.

Okusho umuntu.

Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu, njengamanye amapholi, ayizinkukhu ezithandwa kakhulu. Ekuthunjweni bangaphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-80. Izinyoni ezisencane kulula ukuzithambisa. Impilo yabo iyathakazelisa ukuyibuka, ngakho-ke bayadingeka njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Opholi beRed Yucatan, uma beqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zopholi, abalingisi ngempumelelo inkulumo yomuntu, noma kunjalo, badingeka kakhulu emakethe yezinyoni ezithengiswayo.

Ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu ahlala ehlane kude nezindawo zokuhlala kwabantu. Ngakho-ke, abavamile ukuxhumana nabantu. Kepha nasezindaweni ezikude kanjalo abazingeli bemali elula bathola futhi babambe izinyoni. Ukubamba okungalawulwa kuholela ekwehleni kwenani lama-Amazon abheke phambili obomvu futhi kubangele umonakalo omkhulu kubantu bemvelo.

Isimo sokonga se-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu.

I-Amazon ebheke phambili ebomvu ayibhekane nezinsongo ezithile zezinombolo, kepha isendleleni eya ezweni elisongelwayo. Amahlathi emvula ahlala kopholi ayacekelwa phansi kancane kancane, futhi izindawo ezitholakalayo zokudla kwezinyoni ziyancipha. Izizwe zomdabu zizingela ama-Amazon angaphambili abomvu ukuze zithole inyama emnandi nezimpaphe ezimibalabala, ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza imidanso yemikhosi.

Ukufuneka okuphezulu kopholi ababomvu ngaphambili emakethe yamazwe omhlaba kubeka engcupheni enkulu inani lalezi zinyoni.

Ukugcina njengezilwane ezifuywayo futhi kunciphisa inani lama-Amazon abheke phambili ebomvu, ngoba inqubo yokuzalanisa yemvelo yezinyoni iyaphazamiseka. Ukuze kulondolozwe amapholi abomvu e-Yucatan, kubalulekile kuqala ukuthatha izinyathelo zokugcina amahlathi njengendawo yokuhlala. Yize ama-Amazon angaphambili elibomvu efakwe kuhlu olubomvu lwe-IUCN esigabeni se-Least Concern, ikusasa lalesi silwane alinathemba. Futhi zivikelwe yi-CITES (Isithasiselo II), elawula ukuhwebelana kwamazwe omhlaba ngezinyoni ezingandile.

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