I-sack-gill catfish (Latin Heteropneustes fossilis) iyinhlanzi yase-aquarium evela emndenini wesaka-gill.
Kuyinto enkulu (kufika ku-30 cm), isilwane esidlayo, futhi sinobuthi. Ezinhlanzini zalolu hlobo, esikhundleni sokukhanya, kunezikhwama ezimbili ezigijimisa umzimba zisuka ezigulini ziye emsileni uqobo. Lapho i-catfish ihlasela umhlaba, amanzi asezikhwameni ayayivumela ukuthi iphile amahora amaningi.
Ukuphila emvelweni
Kwenzeka emvelweni kaningi, kuvamile e-Iran, ePakistan, eNdiya, eNepal, eSri Lanka naseBangladesh.
Itholakala ezindaweni ezinemisinga ebuthakathaka, imvamisa emanzini amile anomoya owedlulele - amaxhaphozi, imisele kanye namachibi. Ingaphumela emifuleni futhi ibonakale nasemanzini anosawoti.
Eyaziwa nangasentshonalanga njenge-catfish ebulalayo, iBaggill ayinconyelwe ama-aquarist ama-novice ngenxa yobuthi bayo.
Ubuthi buqukethwe ezikhwameni ezisekelweni zemiphetho yepectoral.
Udosi lubuhlungu kakhulu, lufana nolunya lwezinyosi futhi kwezinye izimo lungadala ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic.
Ngokwemvelo, udinga ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu lapho uhlanza i-aquarium noma ukudoba.
Uma kwenzeka kulunywa, indawo ethintekile kufanele icwiliswe emanzini ashisayo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvimba amaprotheni anobuthi bese uthintana nodokotela.
Incazelo
Indawo yokuhlala ibeke isitembu sayo kwi-catfish. Ingaphila ezimeni lapho kunomoya-mpilo omncane emanzini, kepha idinga ukufinyelela lapho iphefumulela khona.
Ngokwemvelo, i-catfish ingashiya echibini futhi iqhubekele ezweni iye kwelinye. Kulokhu usizwa ukwakheka kwamaphaphu kanye namafinyila amaningi asiza ukunyakaza.
Ngokwemvelo, ikhula ize ifike ku-50 cm ubude, kuma-aquariums kuncane kakhulu, hhayi ngaphezu kwama-30 cm.
Umzimba uvulekile, ucindezelwe kamuva. Isisu siyindilinga. Kunamabhangqa amane amadevu ekhanda - emihlathini engezansi, emakhaleni nasemhlathini ongaphezulu. I-anal fin ende enemisebe engama-60-80, amaphiko asemuva anemisebe engu-8.
Isikhathi sokuphila se-baggill catfish siyiminyaka engu-5-7, ukuthi zizophila isikhathi esingakanani kuncike kakhulu ezimweni zokuboshwa.
Umbala womzimba kusuka kokumnyama kuya kokukhanyayo onsundu. I-Albino ayivamile kakhulu, kepha itholakala ngokuthengisa. Izimo zokuboshwa kwakhe ziyefana nokujwayelekile.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Kuhle kakhulu kugcinwe ebumnyameni obuningi kunesembozo esiningi, kepha futhi kuvulekele ukubhukuda. Akufanele kube khona imiphetho ebukhali e-aquarium, ngoba inhlanzi inesikhumba esibucayi.
I-aquarium kufanele ivalwe, njengoba i-sackgill catfish ingaphuma ngisho nasemgodini omncane ifuna imizimba emisha yamanzi.
Inhlanzi iyasebenza, ikhiqiza udoti omningi, ngakho-ke ukuhlunga okunamandla kuyadingeka e-aquarium. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kudingeka izinguquko zamanzi njalo.
Izilwane ezidlayo ziyahamba zizingela ebusuku, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuzigcina nezinhlanzi ezingazigwinya. Futhi ngenxa yobungako bawo obukhulu, omakhelwane abangcono kakhulu kubo yizinhlanzi ezinkulu ze-catfish nama-cichlids.
Abathobekile ekudleni nasekunakekelweni, badla noma yikuphi ukudla kwezilwane, futhi ungangezela izibungu ekudleni.
Amapharamitha wamanzi: pH: 6.0-8.0, ubulukhuni 5-30 ° H, izinga lokushisa lamanzi 21-25 ° C
Ukuhambisana
Umzingeli, futhi unekhono kakhulu! Imvamisa ithengiswa njengenhlanzi engenabungozi engagcinwa ku-aquarium ejwayelekile.
Kepha, isaka lesiliva alifanele nhlobo ama-aquariums ajwayelekile. Futhi-ke u-aquarist uyazibuza ukuthi amanoni akhe anyamalala kuphi.
Ukuqonda ukuthi inhlanzi iyahambisana ne-baggill kulula kakhulu - uma ekwazi ukuyigwinya, cha.
Udinga ukuyigcina inezinhlanzi, ezinkulu ngokwanele, okungenayo nje ithuba lokuyidla. Imvamisa igcinwa ngama-cichlids amakhulu.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kowesilisa nowesifazane kunzima kakhulu, owesifazane uvame ukuba mncane. Ukukhiqiza kabusha e-aquarium kunzima, ngoba imijovo ye-pituitary iyadingeka ukukhuthaza ukuzala.
Imvamisa kufuywa emapulazini akhethekile.
