Sea Okhotsk ugeza ugu Japan naseRussia. Ngenkathi ebandayo, ihlanganiswa kancane neqhwa. Le ndawo iyikhaya le-salmon ne-pollock, i-capelin ne-herring. Kuneziqhingi eziningana emanzini oLwandle i-Okhotsk, phakathi kwazo ezinkulu kunazo zonke iSakhalin. Indawo yamanzi iyasebenza, ngoba kunezintaba-mlilo ezingaba ngu-30 ezisebenzayo, ezibangela ama-tsunami nokuzamazama komhlaba. Ulwandle lunokukhululeka okuhlukahlukene: kunamagquma, ukujula okukhulu nokudangala. Amanzi emifula enjengeAmur, Bolshaya, Okhota, Penzhina angena endaweni yamanzi. Ama-hydrocarbon namafutha kukhishwa olwandle. Zonke lezi zinto zinomthelela ekwakhiweni kwemvelo yasolwandle ekhethekile futhi zidala izinkinga ezithile zemvelo.
Ukungcoliswa kukawoyela ngamanzi
Phambilini, amanzi oLwandle lwase-Okhotsk ayebhekwa njengehlanzekile impela. Okwamanje, isimo sesishintshile ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kukawoyela. Inkinga enkulu yemvelo yolwandle ukungcoliswa kwamanzi yimikhiqizo kawoyela. Ngenxa yokuthi uwoyela ungena endaweni yamanzi, ukwakheka nokwakheka kwezinguquko zamanzi, umkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo olwandle uyancipha, inani lezinhlanzi nempilo yasolwandle ehlukahlukene yehlisiwe. I-hydrocarbon, eyingxenye kawoyela, idala umonakalo othile, ngoba inomphumela onobuthi ezintweni eziphilayo. Ngokuqondene nenqubo yokuzihlanza, ihamba kancane kakhulu. Uwoyela uyabola emanzini olwandle isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yomoya nemisinga enamandla, uwoyela uyasakazeka futhi uhlanganisa izindawo eziningi zamanzi.
Ezinye izinhlobo zokungcola
Ngaphezu kokumpompa uwoyela eshalofini loLwandle i-Okhotsk, izimbiwa zezimbiwa ziyakhiwa lapha. Njengoba imifula eminingana ingena olwandle, kungena amanzi angcolile. Indawo yamanzi ingcoliswe ngamafutha kanye nezinto zokuthambisa. Amanzi angcolile asekhaya nawezimboni athululelwa emifuleni ye-Okhotsk basin, eqhubeka nokuba sibi isimo semvelo yasolwandle.
Imikhumbi, amathangi nemikhumbi ehlukahlukene kunomthelela ongemuhle esimweni solwandle, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zikaphethiloli. Izimoto zasolwandle zikhipha imisebe nemvelo kazibuthe, kagesi neye-acoustic. Okungenani kulolu hlu ukungcoliswa kwendle kwasendlini.
Sea Okhotsk kungokwalabo zone kwezomnotho Russia. Ngenxa yomsebenzi onamandla wabantu, ikakhulukazi owezimboni, ibhalansi yemvelo yalolu hlelo lwe-hydraulic yaphazamiseka. Uma abantu bengasanguluki ngesikhathi futhi bangaqali ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga, kunethuba lokucekela phansi ulwandle ngokuphelele.
