Amamaki wokuvikela noma ama-eco-mark asetshenziswa emikhiqizweni engaba yingozi emvelweni. Ezinye izinto ziyingozi ngesikhathi sokwenziwa, ukusetshenziswa noma ukulahlwa. Ukumakwa okunjalo kunika umbono womkhiqizo nezakhiwo zawo. Amalebula ezemvelo amukelwe futhi avunywa ngumphakathi wamazwe omhlaba. Phakathi kwama-eco-labels ahlukahlukene, i-eco-label ejwayelekile, equkethe imidwebo noma umbhalo oqinisekisa izinkambiso zomkhiqizo. Amamaki afanayo asetshenziswa emikhiqizweni, emaphaketheni noma kumadokhumende womkhiqizo E-Russian Federation, ukuphoqelelwa kwe-eco-logo akuphoqelekile, kepha kunezinhlangano ezilawula ikhwalithi nokuqinisekiswa kwempahla.
Namuhla kunenani elikhulu lama-eco-labels. Sibala kuphela ezibalulekile:
- 1.Green ichashazi. Imikhiqizo ingasetshenziswa njengezinto ezivuselelwa kabusha
- 2. Unxantathu onemicibisholo emnyama emincanyana umele umjikelezo wepulasitiki wokudala-osebenza kabusha
- Unxantathu onemicibisholo eminyene emhlophe ukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizo nokufakwa kwawo kwenziwa ngezinto ezenziwe kabusha
- Uphawu lwendoda enodoti lungasho ukuthi ngemuva kokusebenzisa into kufanele iphonswe kudoti
- 5. "uphawu oluhlaza" - ilebula le-eco lomphakathi waseYurophu
- 6.Round mark ne-ISO nezinombolo ukukhombisa ukuhambisana kwemvelo
- 7. Uphawu lwe- "Eco" lusho ukuthi ngesikhathi kwenziwa imikhiqizo, umphumela olimazayo emvelweni wehliswa
- 8. "Iqabunga Lokuphila" - ilebula le-eco laseRussia
- 9. "I-WWF Panda" iwuphawu lwe-World Wildlife Fund
- 10. Uphawu lwe-Vegan lwazisa ukuthi umkhiqizo awunazo izinto zemvelaphi yezilwane
- 11. IRabbit Eco-Label ithi umkhiqizo awukahlolwa ezilwaneni
- 12. Uphawu esandleni luphawu lwe-International Environmental Fund
Uhlu lwezimpawu zokuvikela imvelo alugcini lapho. Kunamanye amamaki, izwe ngalinye nomkhiqizo ngamunye unama-ecolabel awo.
Ngeshwa, abanye abantu bakuthatha kancane ukubaluleka kwamalebula e-eco. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ayikho imikhiqizo emsulwa ngokuphelele, ukukhiqizwa, ukusetshenziswa nokulahlwa kwayo okungeke kulimaze ngokuphelele imvelo. Ngakho-ke, awekho amalebuli "alungele imvelo". Lokho kungaba imininingwane yamanga.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimo semvelo sezwe, okuyindlela ebucayi kakhulu emhlabeni, ama-State Standards alandelwa kuwo ekukhiqizeni. Kwezinye izimpahla ezenziwe ngeRussia, ungathola futhi amalebula e-eco. Kufanele ubazi ukuze ukhethe imikhiqizo engeyona ingozi emvelweni.