Inyoni esika, enesimo esihle futhi ethokozile engagcinwa kalula ekhaya yipholi yase-Amazon. Umngani onezimpaphe womuntu ungowohlobo lwegama elifanayo. Sekukonke, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-30 zopholi. Imvamisa, ama-Amazon ahlala eMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu, kanye naseziqhingini eziseLwandle lweCaribbean. Opholi babhekwa njengezinyoni eziphakathi nendawo ngosayizi futhi banobuhlakani obuhle.
Incazelo yama-Amazons
Ama-parrot e-Amazon, njengamanye amalungu omndeni, anokwakheka okunamandla nezimpaphe eziluhlaza okotshani. Izinyoni zikhula ebangeni ukusuka kumasentimitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-45. Umbala ongajwayelekile uyabonakala nasemsileni nasemaphikweni esilwane.
Izici ezihlukile zopholi be-amazon bangumsila oyindilinga namaphiko anobude obulinganiselayo. Izinyoni zinomlomo oqinile, oyindilinga, ingxenye engenhla yomqolo wedlula ubambo. Ama-parrot ayizilwane ezinobungane futhi ezidinga usizo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, bangaphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-45.
I-amazon yasebukhosini
Izici zobuntu kanye nokudla
Ama-parrot ama-Amazon aqala kuqala phakathi kwe-onomatopoeic. Izinyoni azinakho ukuhlakanipha okuhle kakhulu, njenge-jabots enezimpaphe zase-Afrika, kepha ziveza ngobunyoninco imisindo yemvelo, inkulumo yomuntu, izinsimbi zomculo, kanye nemiculo yazo eziyithandayo.
Ama-parrot ama-Amazon ayaqeqeshwa, angadlala ngisho namaqhinga esekisi. Uma bajwayele futhi banamathele kumnikazi, khona-ke lokhu "uthando" ngempilo.
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-30 zopholi base-Amazonia. Okuvame kakhulu kubo yilokhu okulandelayo: okumhlophe-mhlophe, obomvu, onamahlombe aphuzi, ama-Jamaican black-billed, royal (imperial), festive (zikanokusho).
Endle, ungahlangana nopholi wase-Amazon emahlathini emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo, iziqhingi eziseduze nolwandle. Izinyoni ezinemibala ehlukahlukene zidla amaqabunga, izimbali, izithelo futhi ngezinye izikhathi okusanhlamvu. Ekhaya, izipholi ze-Amazon zinconywa ukuthi zondliwe ngamakhambi, imifino, amajikijolo amasha; Ukudla okungu-30% kufanele kube yimixube yezinhlamvu. Phakathi kwemikhiqizo emikhulu enconyelwe izinyoni, okulandelayo kuyahlukaniswa: okusanhlamvu emanzini, izithelo ezimanziweyo nemidumba, izinhlamvu ezihlumayo, amahlumela nezimbali zama rose rose, ama-dandelions, ama-chamomile, amajusi kanye nama-purees avela ekudleni kwengane, i-viburnum, i-mountain ash, ama-cranberries, i-sea buckthorn.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Endle, amapholi ahlala emihlambini. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, amaqembu ahlukaniswe ngababili futhi asethathe umhlalaphansi endaweni eyimfihlo (lokhu kungaba umgodi). Esidlekeni esikhethiwe, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda kusuka ezingcezwini ezi-2 kuye kwezingu-5. Ukuze kungabikho muntu ongaphazamisa amawundlu, abesifazane babeka izidleke zabo phezulu ezihlahleni. Insikazi ifukamela amaqanda isikhathi esingangenyanga, bese eyeduna imnikeza ukudla. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwamachwane, asesidlekeni amanye amasonto ayi-7-9.
Ekhaya, izinyoni kufanele zikulungele ukuzalela. Ngakho-ke, isikhathi eside ngaphambi kwenkathi yokukhwelana, lo mbhangqwana kufanele wethulwe komunye nomunye. Isikhathi esihle sokuzalela amapholi e-Amazon kubhekwa njengenyanga kaJanuwari-Februwari. Ukwakha izimo ezikahle, kubalulekile ukubeka isibani sezinyoni ehhokweni, ukondle izilwane njalo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uzivumela zihambe, okungukuthi: ukundiza kaningi. Inqubo yokukhwelana ingathatha usuku lonke. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-parrot aziphatha ngokuthula futhi amemeza njalo.
Izifo zopholi
Upholi ophilile wase-Amazon kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abe noqhwaku olucwebezelayo nolubushelelezi, amehlo ahlanzekile, izimpaphe eziminyene nezikhanyayo, isimilo esizolile kanye nezidladla ezinamandla. Izifo eziyinhloko ezingatheleleka izinyoni isifo sofuba, i-salmonellosis, i-chlamydia, i-candidiasis, ukutheleleka kwe-herpesvirus kanye ne-papillomatosis.
