Shih tzu - enye yezinja zikanokusho zeqembu lokuhlobisa. Kubhekwa njengendala kakhulu. Umlando wenja awukaziwa futhi ugcwele izimfihlakalo. Kepha, ngokwamarekhodi amadala, yavela eTibet eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-7000 edlule.
E-China yasendulo, abameleli bohlobo babekhonzwa. Babebhekwa njengabangcwele, behlonishwa futhi bethandwa kakhulu. AmaShayina aze abhala izinganekwane ngawo. Ngokwezindaba zakudala, izingane zikaShih Tzu zazihamba noGautama Buddha okhathele.
Abacebile kuphela abangagcina isilwane esinjalo eChina Yasendulo. Abanikazi bayo babehlonishwa futhi behlonishwa, njengoba bekukholelwa ukuthi bahambisana nenhlanhla yaphezulu. Namuhla lezi zinja zithandwa kakhulu cishe kuwo wonke amazwe athuthukile. Zifanele bani? Sizokhuluma ngalokhu nezinye izinto eziningi namuhla.
Incazelo nezici
Isici esiyinhloko shih tzu zala ukubukeka okukhanyayo okunethezeka. Kunzima kakhulu ukungasiboni lesi sidalwa. Kukhunjulwa yiwo wonke umuntu obukayo. Lezi zinja ezincane zinamandla kakhulu, charisma kanye nentelezi.
Kuyiphutha elikhulu ukucabanga ukuthi inja yokuhlobisa ayikwazi ukuzimela. Yebo, izinhlobo eziningi zaleli qembu, ngokwesibonelo, iYorkshire Terrier, azinabungozi ngokuphelele, kepha iShih Tzu iyinto ehlukile. Njengoba abantu bethi: "Ukubukeka kuyakhohlisa." Lokhu kunjalo impela.
Ubukeka kahle, kodwa unesibindi futhi uyesabeka ngaphakathi - lena incazelo ehambelana nommeleli wohlanga okukhulunywa ngalo. Akukho okungamthusa, ngisho nomuntu oyingozi. Inja izogijimela ukuvikela inkosi yayo kunoma yisiphi isimo. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ungomunye wabantu abanesibindi kakhulu.
Lezi zinja ezincane zingabalindi abakhulu. Baqaphile futhi bayaqaphela. Bangazisa abanikazi ngengozi ngokukhonkotha. Banakho ngokuzwakalayo nangokucacile. Ngendlela, inja enjalo yenza umsindo kaningi, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzwane nomthandi wokuthula.
Ngokuqinisekile ngeke akubekezelele ukujwayela nokwesaba. Unomqondo othuthukile wesithunzi sakhe, uyaziqhenya ngokulingene. Akazithandi iziqhwaga, amabhunu nabantu abadelelayo. Isimo sengqondo esibi siyasicasula isilwane, ngakho-ke uma sihlangana naso, siyasuka.
Naphezu kokuba khona kwezimfanelo zokuqapha, akakhombisi ulaka kubantu. Abezizwe angabathandi bayasaba ngokukhonkotha. Akuvamile ukuba uhlukumeze umuntu eyedwa.
Inokuthambekela kokuhambisana. Awuthandi isizungu. Uncamela ukulandela umnikazi ezithendeni. Uzizwa ethokozile, ngokuba sezandleni zakhe. Unamandla futhi ujabule. IShih Tzu isilwane esithembekile nesinothando, umngane nomngane. Uvame ukuzwelana. Ifuna ukududuza umnikazi uma kukhona okumphathe kabi. Banobudlelwano obuqinile obungokomzwelo naye.
Abadingi ukuvivinya umzimba njengokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, umalusi waseJalimane noma ibhungane, kepha umuntu wasekhaya onqabile uyamkhathala. Inja yokuhlobisa esebenzayo kufanele ibhekane nemizwa emisha njalo ukuze ihlale ijabule. Udinga ukuxhumana nomhlaba wangaphandle, ukuxhumana nohlobo lwakhe, ukuhamba ngemvelo, njll.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Inja ye-Shih tzu ingeyeqembu elincane. Unomzimba ohlanganiswe ngokuzwana. Kubamele balolu hlobo, isici sobulili sishiwo kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-bitches mancane kakhulu kunabesilisa. Ukuphakama kokubuna kokuqala kusuka ku-22 kuye ku-27 cm, kwesibili - kusuka ku-28 kuye ku-33 cm. Umuntu unesisindo esisuka ku-4.5 kuye ku-8 kg.
Iqiniso lokuthi inja enjalo inezimpande "zobukhosi" kufakazelwa ukubonakala kwayo. UShih tzu ubonisiwe ibukeka inkulu, iyaziqhenya ngegama - ibukeka. Ngokujwayelekile, akudingeki ukuthi iphelele. Kubalulekile ukuthi zonke izitho zomzimba wakhe zicwengisiswe. Kodwa-ke, yisilo esinamandla futhi esiqinile.
Unomzimba oweluleke kancane. Ingemuva iqondile, ngaphandle kokugoba. I-sternum ejulile, ephume kancane. Isifunda se-lumbar sibonakala ngokusobala, njengoba siyi-convex. Umsila mude, ugobile, ulele ngemuva, umbozwe izinwele ezinde. Ummeleli wohlobo uzenzele imisipha.
Amathambo aqinile asemilenzeni yenja. Zifushane, ngakho-ke akakwazi ukugijima ngokushesha. Amapayipi ezithweni ayindilinga futhi ayinyama. Izipikili ziqinile futhi zimnyama.
Inhloko encane yenja ihambisana kahle nomzimba wayo omuhle. Ingxenye eveza kakhulu iso ngamehlo. Mikhulu futhi imnyama futhi afana nezinkinobho ezinkulu. Isici sohlobo ngamehlo asethwe kabanzi. Ngaphezulu, zimbozwe ngesikhumba esincane. Ngaphezu kwalezikhoxe zamehlo kukhona ama-eyelashes amnyama wobude obuphakathi. Izindlebe - zinkulu, zibanzi, zilenga phansi. Njengomsila, zimbozwe izinwele ezinde kulo lonke ubude. Inja ayinayo imibimbi ebusweni.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweShih Tzu nezinye izinja zokuhlobisa yizinwele ezinde eziqondile ezifana nosilika ekuthinteni. Ngokwesilinganiso, akufanele igobe noma isonge, kepha ukuvama okuncane akulona iphutha. Inja enjalo inejazi elithuthukile.
Mayelana nombala woboya benja. Izinga livumela noma yimuphi umthunzi, kusuka kokumnyama kuya kokumhlophe okumsulwa. Kepha, ubukhona emzimbeni wommeleli wohlobo lwama-shades ahlukile, ngokwesibonelo, omnyama, omhlophe, obomvu nonsundu, kubhekwa njengokuncono kakhulu.
Izinhlobo
2 okuyinhloko Izinhlobo zeShih Tzu - waseMelika nowaseYurophu. Ake sicabangele ngayinye yazo ngokwehlukana.
- Uhlobo lwaseMelika. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe- "American" ne- "European" yisifonyo esifushane esincane nekhanda elincane. Isifuba sakhe asibizwa kangako. Ngokwemvelo, uyadlala futhi uyasebenza. Ngokushesha ugijimela endlini efuna izinto ezithokozisayo. Uthanda ukudlala. I-Gait ibushelelezi, inomusa.
- Uhlobo lwaseYurophu. Inja enjalo inezilinganiso ezinkulu. Ihlukile kunangaphambili ekhanda elikhudlwana. Ngokwemvelo - unomusa ngokwengeziwe futhi wamukela kahle.
Ngokwehlukana, kuyadingeka ukugqamisa abamele abancane bohlobo - i-mini shih tzu. Lapha imibono yabalimi iyahluka. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ingane enesisindo esingu-3 kg ingabhekwa njengohlobo oluhlukile lohlobo, into encane, kanti abanye bayibiza ngokuthi ngumshado. Ngandlela thile, i-doggie encane yokuhlobisa ayimisiwe njengezinhlobo ezihlukile.
Uhlamvu
Lezi zinja ezibukeka zizinhle azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi zinobungane. Banesimo sengqondo esihle kuphela uma bexhumana namalungu eqembu labo, okungukuthi, namalungu omndeni. Abezizwe baphathwa kabi. Imvamisa kukhombisa ngokusobala ukungabi nasithakazelo ekuxhumaneni okuqhubekayo.
Imvamisa, lapho iShih Tzu isondela kumuntu ongamazi ukuze imazi, iyamhogela isikhathi eside, bese kuphela lapho inquma ukuthi kufanele ixhumane naye ngokomzwelo noma cha. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-bitches, maqondana nalokhu, ahamba kancane futhi ahlehlisayo. Bangabuka izivakashi ngokunganaki, ngokuzithoba balinde ukuba bashiye amakhaya abo. Kepha abesilisa bayakwazi ukuqinela, badedele izingxabano, noma balume. Esokuqala simnene futhi sinothando.
Izinja ezinjalo ziphatha amalungu omndeni ngemfudumalo, ziyakuthanda ukubhukuda ukunakwa kwazo nothando lwazo. Abakubekezeleli ukuhlukana nomnikazi. Lapho behlukana naye, bawela ekunganakwa. Kwangathi kungaphelelwa ukudla ngokuphelele. Ukuvimbela lokhu, ungalokothi ushiye isilwane sakho sodwa. Khumbula ukuthi uma uphuma endlini, umuntu ovela emndenini wakho nakanjani uzohlala naye.
Le yinja enomona kakhulu engakhohlwa ukukhashelwa. Uma unaka esinye isilwane lapho kukhona i-shih tzu, lungela iqiniso lokuthi ngokuzayo ngeke eze ocingweni lwakho, ngoba uzokhubeka kakhulu.
Inja enjalo inobugovu, iyazi ukubaluleka kwayo, ngakho-ke ivame ukuziphatha njenge-cocky. Kungacasula ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi amakati. Ufuna ukuba yintandokazi kuphela endlini. I-narcissistic ngokulinganisela nokuzikhukhumeza. Kodwa-ke, akanabutha nanoma ngubani. Kuyaqabukela kukhombisa ulaka. Uma enganelisekile ngokuthize, angakhetha ukuziqhelelanisa nesikhuthazi kunokuba amhlasele ngokusobala.
Qaphela! Le nja ayifanele imindeni enezingane ezincane. Akazwani nezingane, njengoba enomona ngokwemvelo. Ngeke nakanjani enze imisebenzi yomzanyana wasekhaya.
Kepha lesi silwane sizozwana nentsha. Vele, akekho kubo ozokwazi ukuba yinkosi yakhe, kepha umngane - impela. Inja ekhohlakele izodlala ngokujabula futhi ijabule nezingane. Uthanda kakhulu ukuletha ibhola futhi agijimele abantu, akhuthaze ukulandela.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
IShih Tzu ayifanele isondlo sangaphandle, okuyinja ejwayelekile efulethini edinga ukunakekelwa kabi ngabantu. Awukwazi ukuyikhiphela ngaphandle isikhathi eside, uyishiye elangeni noma emakhazeni. Ayikubekezeleli ukushintsha okubucayi kwesimo sezulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyishiya ekhaya imvula noma umoya onamandla.
Inzuzo enkulu yokugcina inja enjalo ukuthi asikho isidingo sokuhamba njalo. Uya ethoyilethi izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Iningi labanikazi limthengela ugqoko okhethekile futhi limfundisa ukuzikhulula kulo. Isihlabathi noma i-filler idinga ukuguqulwa nsuku zonke ukuvimbela iphunga elibi ukuba lisakaze endlini.
Lesi yisilwane esihlanzeke kakhulu esingadingi ukugezwa kaningi. Kwanele ukuligeza kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ngemuva kwenqubo, qiniseka ukuthi uyomisa inja ngesihlakala sezinwele, bese ukama ijazi layo lesilika kulo lonke ubude bayo. Khombisa abantu ngabanye kuzodingeka ukuthi basuse izinwele ezinde eduze kwekhala nezindlebe.
Udinga ukusika lezi zilwane ezifuywayo kuphela uma uhlela ukuzibhalisa emicimbini yombukiso. Kulolu daba, kunconywa ukwethemba abazilungisi abaqeqeshiwe. Abanikazi bezilwane ezinjalo bathuthukisa ukubukeka kwabo ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kukwenza kukhanye, ngokwesibonelo, ngokufaka okokuthambisa izinwele namabhande okunwebeka ezindlebeni zabo. Ukugeza ubuso benja, ukuhlanza izindlebe, nokusika uzipho kufanele kube yinto evamile futhi ejwayelekile. Impilo yakhe incike kulezi zinqubo zokunakekelwa ezilula.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Cishe bonke abameleli bezinhlobo zokuhlobisa banezinkinga ezi-1 ezibalulekile - isisu esibuthakathaka. Yingakho badinga ikakhulukazi umsoco ofanele. Ukuvikela isilwane sakho futhi ungasiniki umkhiqizo "owengeziwe", siphakamisa ukuthi simthengele ukudla okumanzi okuqala.
Ziqinisiwe futhi ziwusizo olukhulu. Kepha, shih tzu imidlwane ikhombisa ukondleka kwemvelo. Ukuze uqine futhi ube nempilo enhle, kunconywa ukuthi udle inyama eluhlaza (ngamanani amancane), ushizi, i-cottage shizi, izithelo nemifino. Isengezo sokudla semvelo esinempilo kunazo zonke izinja ukudla kwethambo. Ungangeza nokudla okumanzi.
Kukholakala ukuthi uma umdlwane udle ubisi lwebele isikhathi esingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa, ngeke ukhule uphilile. Kunzima ukuphikisana nalokhu, kepha uma ngasizathu simbe eyeka ukwenza lokhu, imikhiqizo yobisi izosiza ukugcwalisa ukuntuleka kwe-calcium emzimbeni wakhe.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Iningi lezinja ezincane zokuhlobisa zihlala okungenani iminyaka eyi-15, uShih Tzu akahlukile. Kwakukhona abameleli bohlobo abaphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-18! Kepha lokhu akuvamile. Ukufaneleka okuphelele kuyadingeka kumfuyi wohlobo. Kumele azi kahle ukumiswa kwayo futhi azi ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba umuntu anqatshwa ngazo.
Udinga ukuzalanisa izinja, hhayi ngaphansi konyaka owodwa futhi ungadluli eminyakeni eyi-8. Akufanele babe yizihlobo komunye nomunye, ngaphandle kwalokho imidlwane ingazalwa igula noma ife ngemizuzu yokuqala yokuphila. I-shih tzu bitch ine-estrus yayo yokuqala cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ngalesi sikhathi, umzimba wakhe ulungiselela ukukhula, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke kuye ngokushesha nenja. Ukhula ngaphambi kwesikhathi cishe ezinyangeni ezine.
Intengo
Lezi zinja ezinhle zisabalele kulo lonke i-CIS, kufaka neRussia. Izindleko zabo ziphansi, kepha uma ufuna ukwenza imali ngesilwane sakho, zilungele ukunikeza imali eningi ngaso.
Ngakho-ke, Intengo ye-shih tzu - kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 5 kuya 25. Leli banga lentengo libangelwa inani elikhulu lama-mestizo. Abantu abakhuliswe kakhulu abanepasipoti nohlu lozalo bakhishwa kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25 kuya kwezingama-30. Sincoma ukubambisana nabalimi abathembekile, okungcono kumelele izikhungo zokukhulisa izingane.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Umlingiswa wenja enjalo akulula. Uyaziqhenya, uyindlalifa futhi unenkani. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi uqale ukujwayeza ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe nokuhlangana nabantu kusukela esemncane, kungakadluli izinyanga ezintathu. Kubalulekile ukuguqula inqubo yokufunda ibe ngumdlalo ukuze isilo esivilaphayo singazami "ukuxega" emakilasini.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokumfundisa noma yini, sikucebisa ukuthi udlale, ngokwesibonelo, ukhombise ithoyizi eliphambili bese uliphonsa phambili, ucela ukuletha. Lapho isilwane sinomoya omuhle, amathuba okuthi sifunde ngempumelelo isifundo asuke ephakeme.
UShih Tzu ujwayele ukuzitika nokuziphatha okulimazayo. Iningi labaninizo liyalilungisa, kepha abanye bayazitika. Khumbula, uma ugcina inja enjalo ekhaya - ungavumeli imigilingwane, ngisho emincane. Akufanele onakalise izinto zasendlini, adle iphepha lodonga noma acele ukwelashwa.
Uma ubona ukuthi wenza noma yikuphi okungenhla - thethisa futhi ususe egumbini. Ungamdabukeli ummeleli owonakele wohlobo. Kufanele akhule eziphatha kahle futhi ahloniphe wonke umuntu wasekhaya. Isikhathi esilandelayo ubuhlobo bakhe nezinye izilwane. Inja akufanele ivunyelwe ukuba "isiqhwaga sasekhaya".
Uma, emzabalazweni wokunaka umnikazi, ecasula ikati, igundane noma enye inja - naka lokhu. Ungalokothi ushaye uShih Tzu onolaka, ngoba lokhu kuzomnikeza ithuba lokuthukuthela nokungathembi. Ungamvumeli achukuluze izivakashi zakhe. Nikela ngokuhlala eduze kwakho. Hlala uvuza inja yakho ngokulalela.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokudumisa ukuzitholela isiphuzo esihlwabusayo njengamabhisikidi wezinja. Ungavumela kuphela ummeleli wohlanga ukuthi alale eduze kwakho uma engakhiphi abanye abantu nezilwane embhedeni. Akufanele ivunyelwe ukwakha imizwa nezinhloso kuye.
Izifo ezingenzeka nezindlela zokuzixazulula
Impilo yalezi zinja ezimbi futhi ezibukekayo ihle kakhulu. Ziqinile, zinamahloni futhi ziyasebenza kakhulu. Kuyaqabukela bagule, kepha ngokunakekelwa okungafanele nokondliwa - njalo. Isibonelo, uma wondla uhlobo lomuntu omdala ngoju, ushokoledi noma amanye amaswidi, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthola ukungezwani kokudla.
Kulokhu, uzobonisa isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuphazamiseka kwesitulo nobuthakathaka. Kwesinye isikhathi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zisongela impilo yesilwane. Ngakho-ke, kungcono njalo ukumfunza ukudla okumanzi noma okomile. Ungadli ekudleni kwakhe!
Azikho izifo ezithile zofuzo eShih Tzu, noma kunjalo, amazeze avela njalo eboyeni bawo obude. Kuzofanele ubhekane nazo ngokuhlelekile. Okokuqala, uma usuvele uzitholile lezi "zivakashi ezingalindelekile" emzimbeni wesilwane sakho, iya esitolo sezilwane ukuthola umuthi. Lapho uyinikeza inja, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalo yokulungiselela.
Kuzoba wusizo futhi ukumnika amaphilisi ezikelemu kanye ngonyaka, isibonelo, iPirantel. Okokugcina, ungakhohlwa ngezinqubo zokunakekelwa eziyisisekelo. Inja enakekelwa ngokuhlelekile inokuphila okujabulisayo nokude.
