Zingaki izilwane, izinhlanzi, izinyoni ezikhona emhlabeni wethu, mhlawumbe izigidi zabantu, zamapharamitha ahlukahlukene. Ukubukeka njalo nokungajwayelekile. Incane kakhulu futhi inkulu kakhulu. Ukhuluphele kakhulu noma, kunalokho, mncane kakhulu.
Kukhona nalabo abangakwazi ukunquma ngokushesha ukuthi ngubani obonakalayo. Omunye walaba bameleli - ufudu matamata. Inkulungwane namakhulu ayisikhombisa namashumi ayisishiyagalombili nantathu, umhlaba wafunda ngaye. Isazi semvelo esingumJalimane uJohann Schneider sifunde ngokucophelela ufudu waluchaza ngokuningiliziwe.
Ngingathanda ukukutshela okuncane ngezimfudu ngokujwayelekile. Okokuqala, yizilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi babengcono uma behlala endle, indawo yabo yemvelo. Kepha manje, ngokuhambisana nezikhathi, ungadala izimo ezinethezekile zezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ukuya esitolo sezilwane, unethuba lokuthenga noma yini. Futhi isilwane esincane, futhi ngokushesha ikhaya lakhe, ukudla, amavithamini, izithako ezidingekayo. Isilwane sizozizwa singcono kunangaphandle. Kepha ... ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Lapho uzitholela umuntu, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi sinesibopho salabo esibaqondisile.
Kungani kungcono ukuthatha ufudu ungene nalo endlini. Kunezinzuzo eziningi kokuqukethwe kwayo. Into yokuqala futhi ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-hypoallergenic. Akanayo izinwele, futhi umuntu onalesi sifo uzozizwa kahle impela eduze kwalesi silwane.
Futhi, kuyisilwane esithule kakhulu futhi esizolile. Ayigijimi ngezinyawo, ayikhonkothi, ayiklwebhi ifenisha. Futhi, awudingi ukuhamba ngayo futhi ushintshe amathreyi anephunga elibi. Endlini lapho kunezingane zasenkulisa, lokhu ngokuvamile kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yofudu.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, isilwane esifuywayo ngeke singqongqoze ingane ezinyaweni zaso, sidlala kakhulu, ngeke siklwebhe noma silume. Futhi ngesineke nangokuqinile ngeke amelane nokunaka yena, ingane. Futhi, izimfudu azibizi ukuzigcina, ngoba cishe zonke ziyizilwane ezidla imifino.
Iqoqo lotshani obufanele, nokuthi yini enye edingekayo enjabulweni. Bangakwazi ukungabi nokudla isikhathi eside. Kepha lokhu akusho nakancane ukuthi isilwane asidingi ukunakekelwa. Futhi, ungathatha umngani wakho ovilaphayo ukuhamba ehlathini, udobe futhi uye ezweni. Yikhiphele ngaphandle, mayikudabule ukhula.
Unomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wokuhogela, futhi uzohlala ezitholela ukudla. Kepha udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ufudu alubaleki. Futhi ukuze kwenziwe lula ukuseshwa kwaso, uma kwenzeka isilwane silahleka, qala usinamathisele kugobolondo nge-tape enhle, isibonelo, ibhaluni entanjeni.
Futhi iphuzu elilodwa elibaluleke kakhulu, izimfudu zihlala isikhathi eside, ezimeni ezinhle, futhi iminyaka engamashumi amane, namashumi amahlanu ingaphila. Futhi yini inhlonipho emasikweni asempumalanga kaFeng Shui ngalezo zidalwa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngokombono wabo, ukugcina isithombe sofudu endlini kubalulekile futhi kubalulekile. Kuwuphawu lomcebo, inhlanhla nokuchuma.
Impilo nokuphila isikhathi eside. Futhi, uphawu lwenjini, ukuthuthuka komuntu phambili kuphela. Ukuze ugcwalise indlu ngezinto ezibonakalayo, udinga ukubeka isithombe esimboziwe noma ufudu wesiliva.
Ukuze babuse ngokuthula, ngokunethezeka nangokuvumelana nabendlu, bathola umndeni ophelele. Kubantu abaphethwe yizifo, njengophawu lokuphila isikhathi eside, banikeza uhlobo lofudu.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni - luhlala kuphi ufudu lwamatamata? Uyisilwane esine-thermophilic kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukhetha indawo efudumele yokuhlala. Isibonelo - eningizimu yezwekazi laseMelika, emifuleni yaseBrazil naseVenezuela.
Ogwini olusempumalanga lwasePeruvia, e-Ecuadorian naseColombia. Ihlala emanzini e-Amazon nase-Orinoco. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabili zazo, umfula, ulwandle, ulwandle, ama-kopecks amahlanu ngosayizi, kanye nabantu abaningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi ahlala kufudu kufanele afudumele, kusuka kuma-degree angamashumi amabili nanhlanu nangaphezulu. Hhayi usawoti, futhi omile, onendawo enodaka, enobumba. Uma ufudu seluzinzile emfuleni, khona-ke lunomsinga omncane kuphela.
Ngokuqondene nokubonakala kofudu uqobo, kubabaza kakhulu. Njengesilwane esincibilikiswa eqhweni futhi size kithi masinyane kusukela enkathini yama-dinosaurs. Enkampanini yabo, ubengeke ahluke kwabanye. Yebo, esikhathini sethu, ukumbona, umbono wokuqala uyashaqisa.
Ungaqondi ukuthi ngabe lokhu kuyisidalwa esiphilayo, noma ngabe yinqwaba yamatshe echotshoziwe isicingo, noma ngabe abafokazi behlele emhlabeni wethu. Ezinye izingqondo zesayensi, zigomela ngokuqinile ukuthi imvelo ayinakudala isimangaliso esinjalo. Futhi lokhu kungumphumela wanoma yikuphi ukungcoliswa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe komuntu ojwayelekile. Kepha abatholanga isiqinisekiso sezahlulelo zabo, ngakho-ke, abakunikanga.
Isithombe sefudu matamata khombisa ukuthi ukubukeka kwakhe kujwayelekile kanjani. Uyilungu lomndeni onentamo yezinyoka. Umzimba oyinqaba ufihlwe ngaphansi kwe-carapace enkulu, evelele kakhulu.
Ufudu ngokwalo aluncane ngosayizi, lukhula luze lube uhhafu wemitha. I-carapace ingamasentimitha angamashumi amane ubude. Inesisindo esimaphakathi samakhilogremu ayisishiyagalolunye, ayishumi, futhi kunezibonelo zamakhilogremu ayishumi nanhlanu.
Inhloko yofudu isesimweni sefosholo, isicabalele, ikhombe ngasekhaleni, ibanzi emathangeni. Ikhala ngokwalo lifana neshubhu elinamakhala wengulube encane. Intamo ivuleke kakhulu futhi yelulelwe phambili. Ngenxa yezici ezinjalo, ufudu ngeke lukwazi ukufihla ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwesembozo segobolondo, intamo izohlehla kancane kuphela.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze izivikele esitheni, ufudu lufihla ikhanda lalo ngaphansi kwesitho sangaphambili bese lusonga ngaphansi kwegobolondo. Lapha kungani ufudu lubizwa ngokuthi matamata. Futhi yonke ingxenye yentamo yobuso imbozwe ama-growths-edges, njenge-braid elenga. ngakho-ke matamatu futhi kubizwe ufudu olunemiphetho.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila kofudu lwamatamata
Ngokwemvelo, ufudu luyisilwane esivilaphayo kakhulu. Bachitha cishe sonke isikhathi sabo belele ezansi echibini, kwesinye isikhathi bekhipha iphenyana yabo eyisigaxa ngaphezulu, bagwinye umoya-mpilo.
Cishe ayibhukudi ngaphansi komfula, ihamba kancane kancane ohlangothini olufanele futhi ayikaze, ayisheshisi ndawo. Ngakho-ke, kungumbono othakazelisayo lapho, lapho ubona inyoni esondelayo, ufudu lweqa luphume emanzini luyofuna inyamazane.
Futhi uyenga izinhlanzi, zilele zinganyakazi emanzini, zivayizisa iziqu zazo ezinemiphetho. Amafry anelukuluku ngeke aphuthe isibungu esikhulu kangako. Bese uMatamata uvula umlomo kakhulu aqale ukugwinya konke okuhambayo.
Ukuzingela, cishe njalo ebusuku. Futhi emini, iyazingcwaba odakeni futhi izinze. Uma umatamata ekhasa ephuma emfuleni, kusho ukuthi imidlalo yokukhwelana iqala ngaye.
Futhi, uma ufudu lugcinwa ekhaya, ungalucoshi, kuphela ezimweni ezihlukile, lapho udinga ukuluhlanza ku-aquarium. Kanye ngenyanga, hhayi kaningi. Izimfudu zinamahloni kakhulu, futhi ngokuxhumana nomuntu ngokomzimba, ziyazihoxisa, zicindezeleke, zidle kabi futhi zikhule.
Ukudla kofudu
Ufudu lwe-matamata, ngokungafani nezihlobo zalo, luyisilwane esidla ezinye. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kwakhe kunezinto eziphilayo. Uthanda ukuzingela izinhlanzi, ecashe ezansi. Futhi akabadeleli onoshobishobi, amaxoxo amancane, ama-crustaceans. Ubuye akwazi ukubamba izinyoni zemifula eza ebusweni bamanzi ngemuva kolunye uhlobo lwesinambuzane.
Iqiniso elithandekayo, ufudu luyisiminzi esibi. Ngakho-ke, uma kungenzeka, uzodla kuze kubonakale umsila wenhlanzi emlonyeni wakhe. Bese ukugaya konke isonto. Angithi ukuhlafuna ukudla, kodwa ukugwinya konke futhi kuphelele.
Noma ngubani othenge ikhaya eliyisimangaliso elinjalo kufanele azi ukuthi inhlanzi eluhlaza igcwele amavithamini B. Njengoba ukudla kofudu ikakhulu kunezinhlanzi, ngakho-ke isilwane kufanele sithole inani elifanele lale vithamini. Ngakho-ke, engeza isiheho senhlanzi ngesimo semisundu yegazi, izikelemu ekudleni okwenziwe ekhaya.
Futhi uma uthatha isinqumo sokufaka esikhundleni senhlanzi ebukhoma ngeqhwa, ngemuva kokuyincibilikisa. Beka izingcezu phambi kobuso bofudu, uzinyakazise ukuze zikwazi ukuziphilisa. Kodwa kunezitatimende zokuthi uma isibiliboco esinjalo esingaphili, endaweni yemvelo, siwela emlonyeni wofudu, sizolikhafula ngokushesha. Unamahlumela okunambitha olimini lwakhe amsiza ahlukanise kahle ukudla.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Njengoba izibalo zisatadishwa okuncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke, cishe akukho okwaziwayo ngokuzala kwayo. Kuliqiniso ukuthi abazaleli ekuthunjweni. Kukhona amacala angawodwa lapho inzalo ivela emanzini asekhaya.
Futhi emvelweni, isikhathi sokuhlangana kwezimfudu sihlala unyaka wonke. Owesilisa kowesifazane angahlukaniswa ngeqiniso lokuthi abesilisa banomsila omude kunowabesifazane. Futhi amadoda anesisu esixubile. Cishe, ngenkathi ebandayo, ekwindla sekwephuzile, ekuqaleni kobusika, ngaphansi kobuso bobusuku, izimfudu ziqala ukukhwelana. Konke kwenzeka endaweni ezolile futhi ekhululekile. Awukho umzabalazo phakathi kwabesilisa wenhliziyo yowesifazane.
Akukho futhi nokudlalwa kwangaphambili. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, umama okhulelwe uzalela amaqanda. Kungaba kusuka kwabayisihlanu kuye kumashumi amane nanhlanu kubo. Ngokungafani nezinye izihlobo zayo, amagobolondo akubo aqinile. Futhi ushiya engabhekele ukwakhiwa kwamatshe, eshiya ukuzondla.
Izingane zesikhathi esizayo, zichanyuselwa emaqandeni, hhayi ngesikhathi esithile. Isikhathi sokuthwala kwabo ngqo sincike emazingeni okushisa asemoyeni. Uma idlula ama-degree angamashumi amathathu, khona-ke isikhathi esingeqile ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwezine umhlaba uzobona izimfudu ezintsha.
Futhi uma isimo sezulu sipholile, khona-ke konke kungadonsela phambili isigamu sonyaka noma ngaphezulu. Izingane zizalwa zilingana nebhokisi likamentshisi. Masinyane ngemuva kokuzalwa, badinga ukushaya okokufaka, kepha kuphela emanzini angajulile. Njengoba besabhukuda kabi kakhulu.
Lezi zimfudu ziphila cishe kusukela eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu kuya kwengamashumi ayisikhombisa. Kepha kunezimo lapho ufudu luhlala khona endaweni ehlala ekhaya iminyaka eyikhulu, ngaphansi kwezimo ezisondele kakhulu kwezemvelo.
Ukuba nemininingwane enjalo yangaphandle, kunzima ukuthi abantu bamelane nokungayitholi ufudu matamatu ku-aquarium. Futhi naka nina, uzizwa emuhle lapho. Imibandela yokugcinwa kwayo kufanele ihlonishwe ngangokunokwenzeka.
I-aquarium okungenani ivolumu engamakhulu amathathu ilitha. Qaphelisisa i-asidi yamanzi namazinga okushisa. Okuhle kakhulu, cishe ama-degree angamashumi amathathu. Ukujula e-aquarium akufanele kudlule amasentimitha angamashumi amathathu.
Mboza phansi ngesihlabathi, i-peat namaqabunga, ungatshala imifino ye-aquarium. Akunasidingo sokujikijela amatshe amatshe ahlukahlukene, isilwane, esihlala njalo phansi, singalimala. Futhi unakekele ubukhona bokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, ngaphandle kwalokho izimfudu matamata Ama-rickets angavela.
Kepha kukhona osomabhizinisi ababamba amahloni ngalezi zidalwa ezinhle ngokungenamahloni ngenzuzo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, wonke umuntu wazi kahle ukuthi inyama yofudu ibaluleke kangakanani futhi ilusizo kangakanani.
Ngaphezu kokunambitheka kwayo, kuyasiza futhi ukulwa nezifo. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ezinhlotsheni eziningi kangaka zofudu, zimbalwa zazo ezingadliwa.
Kukhona ngisho namacala okudla okunobuthi ngenyama yofudu. Futhi igobolondo, enye inzuzo yabazingeli abangekho emthethweni. Ezinye izinhlobo zezimfudu zisengcupheni yokuqothulwa, futhi kukhona labo abantu babo abangalandeleleki nakancane. Futhi akekho onendaba nalokhu. Kunamaqembu amavolontiya asiza izimfudu ngandlela thile.
Ezinye izishoshovu zikhathazeke kakhulu ngesibalo salezi zilwane kangangokuba zilandelela ukubekwa kwamaqanda, zilinde inzalo zizalwe, bese zizidlulisela emanzini. Ngakho-ke, njengalapha, isiphetho esibi silele izimfudu, ezingakaqali ngisho nokuphila. Ngendlela yezilwane ezidla ezinye, ezilinde ngonya izingane.
Thenga ufudu matamata Kunenkinga impela. Azikho izinkulisa zokuzalela kwazo ezweni lethu. Ngakho-ke, uhlome nge-Intanethi, qala ukusesha. Lesi yisibonelo esingajwayelekile, futhi ngenxa yalokho kubiza kahle. Ubuncane intengo yezimfudu zika-matamata kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane nokuningi.
