Amaqhawe obuciko beRock. Isithombe sohlobo lwezinja gampr etholakala ezintabeni zaseJermajur, e-Ukhtasar. Hhayi ngaphandle kobuciko bamadwala emmangweni weGegansky. Isikhathi semidwebo sithi senziwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu.
Izithombe zikhombisa izinhlobo eziningana zezinja. Enye yazo ifana nezinhlobo zesimanje - Umgadli wase-Armenia... I-International Kennel Union IKU yamazi kuphela ngo-2010.
Kodwa-ke, ngokwahlulela ngemidwebo yamatshe ye-Armenia yomlando, lo mhlobo wakhiwa isikhathi eside futhi iminyaka eyizinkulungwane yahlala ingowomdabu ezintabeni zendawo. Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-gampra kwaqala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20.
Ngaphezu kokuqashelwa okusemthethweni, umphumela waba intshisekelo yomphakathi. Bayanda abantu abafuna ukuba ne-gampra, hhayi i-watchdog yaseMoscow noma i-wolfhound yase-Ireland. Sizofunda ngemvelo yomuntu ohlala ezintabeni, izici zakhe nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ukuze agcinwe emafulethini, ezindaweni zomuntu siqu.
Izici zohlobo nemvelo yeGampra
I-Gampr - i-wolfhound yase-Armenia... Igama lakhe lihunyushwa ngokuthi "onamandla", "omkhulu". Izinja zohlobo zingama-molossos ajwayelekile. Ngakho-ke abaphathi bezinja babiza izinja ezinamandla, ezinkulu ezinemihlathi enamandla namakhanda amakhulu.
Empeleni, wolfhound gampr - uhlobo lwe-Caucasian Shepherd Dog. I-athikili ye-athikili yehlukile kweyokugcina ngesilinganiso. IGampr inkulu nje futhi inamandla, kanti abaseCaucasus bekilasi lombukiso bangaba bakhulu, badlule amakhilogremu angama-70 namasentimitha angama-80 lapho kubuna.
Kusuka Enja Yabelusi baseCaucasus uhlobo lwezinja ze-gampr uyehluka noboya. Esigodini sempisi, sincane nje, kodwa sifushane. Izinja ezingabelusi zingaba nezinwele ezinde, noma kunjalo, njengesiqu somlomo. Ezinhlotsheni zabomdabu, ibanga elisuka ekhaleni liye esitobhini, okungukuthi, iphuzu lokumiswa ebunzini, lincane.
E-Armenia, abelusi ngokuyinhloko bangabalindi. I-Gampr iyinhlobo yokuzalwa esebenza ngemisebenzi eminingi. Ngakho-ke, kunamagama amaningana asuselwe ezweni lakubo. U-Archashun uhumusha njengenja yebhere.
Igama lihlotshaniswa nokuthambekela kokuzingela kwe-wolfhound. Bahamba naye baya esilwaneni esikhulu, kuhlanganise nebhere. Kwesinye isikhathi, i-gampra ibizwa nge-porkshun. Igama lihunyushwe lisuselwa ku-Armenia ngokuthi "umhlengi".
Izinja zohlobo ziyakwazi ukuthola labo abangcwatshwe ngaphansi kweqhwa bese bezikhiphela ngaphandle. Iqhawe lendatshana libizwa ngo-Ovashun ngamakhono okwalusa. Ngisho ukuhlela izimpi zama-gumpers... Ngakho-ke i-gampr iyinja esebenzayo ejwayelekile.
Isimo inja ye-gampr ezolile futhi elinganiselayo. Unogada osabekayo ubonakala engabonakali, esaba ukwethusa izingane nabanikazi ngokubhonga kwakhe. Bangaphila eduze kwempisi yase-Armenia iminyaka bese bangezwa ukuthi ikhonkotha kanjani.
Isimo siyashintsha lapho abanikazi noma impahla yabo ihlaselwa. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho i-wolfhound ikhombisa ubudlova. Isikhathi esisele inja iyaqikelela futhi ixwayile.
Incazelo yohlobo lweGampr
Uhlobo luye lwagcina ukubukeka kwalo kwakudala ngokuwela nezimpisi. Ezintabeni zase-Armenia, kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, futhi nangezikhathi zanamuhla. Njengoba lo mhlobo wahlonishwa eminyakeni eyi-7 eyedlule kuphela, bese kuthi kuphela ngomunye wezinhlangano ezisezingeni lomhlaba le-canine, ikakhulukazi uzalwa ngabathandi bezimfundamakhwela.
Bazibekela umgomo wokulondoloza owokuzalwa e-Armenia, hhayi ukuthuthuka. Ukuphelela kohlobo ekuqaliseni kwalo. Izinga lokuzala lithi umzimba onamandla we-wolfhound kufanele unwebe kancane, ube nesifuba esijulile futhi esibanzi. Izilinganiso ziyahlonishwa, ngenxa yokuthi inja enkulu ibukeka inomusa.
Ngqo emuva i-gampra esithombeni iphela ngomsila. Kepha, kwezinye izithombe kuqondile, kanti kwezinye kusontekile. Zombili izinketho zamukelekile. Ukufika komsila nakho kuyehluka. Imvamisa, impisi iyayihambisa. Kepha, kwesinye isikhathi, umsila ukhuphuka ngaphezu kwenja engemuva.
Uma umsila we-wolfhound ungokwemvelo, izindlebe-ke imidlwane ye-gampra Ima. Lokhu kungenxa yokulwa, ukuzingela, ukugada ubuchwepheshe bohlobo. Ezimpini, isitha singabamba indlebe. Izicubu zomzimba omncane zisengozini, zidabukile, zibangele ubuhlungu futhi zibangele ukopha. Igazi liqala ukufiphaza amehlo akhe, limvimbele ekuqedeleni impi ngesizotha.
Uma ubona amakhala amancane ezinjeni, lokhu akunjalo imidlwane ye-gampra. Thenga Abamele bohlobo bangaba ne-lobe emnyama kuphela. Ikhala elikhanyayo alifanelekile ngisho nasezinja ezinenwele ezimhlophe. Ngokuya ngombala, ngasendleleni, izinga elijwayelekile lama-wolfhounds lithembekile, alibandakanyi ithoni ensundu kuphela. Isifihla-buso esimnyama ebusweni siyathandeka kepha asidingeki.
Kusalokhu ukuveza ukuthi i-gampra inamehlo amile okwe-alimondi, avulekile. Izindebe ezimnyama akudingeki ukuthi zilingane kahle uma ulunywa isikele. Izidladla ze-wolfhounds zisethwe ngokufana, izindololwane zicindezelwe emzimbeni. Izitho zinamandla njengomzimba.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwe-Gamprom
Uhlobo lomdabu lwe-gampra lunquma impilo enhle nokuzivikela okuqinile. Izinwele zezinja ziyazihlanza. Ukugeza okukodwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuyinto ejwayelekile kohlobo. Udinga ukuhlanganisa i-wolfhound kuphela ngesikhathi se-molt.
Imvamisa iwela entwasahlobo. Udinga ukuxubha amazinyo akho njalo. Uma kungekho mkhuba wenqubo yenhlanzeko, kufanele uvame ukunika inja uqwanga oluqinile namathambo anesisu avela ezitolo zezilwane.
Inja gampru thenga udinga nokusika uzipho. Ibamba izicubu ezifile bese iyisika kancane. Endle, izinzipho ezikhulayo ziyagaya lapho zihamba, kepha lokhu akuvamile ukwenzeka ekhaya.
Efulethini noma eketangeni, ama-wolfhound awanakho ukunyakaza. Akukhulanga uzipho kuphela, kepha nemisipha iyawohloka, futhi amasosha omzimba abuthaka. Ibanga lamahhala yilokho akuthandayo gampr. Thenga inja efulethini kusho ukuhamba nayo imizuzu engama-40 okungenani ama-3 ngosuku.
Izimpisi zase-Armenia zidinga inyama ngaphezu kwezinye izinja. Ukudla kwayo kwezilwane cishe ngama-80%. Izinsalela zisemasimini. IGampr ayidingi imifino. Lapho udlulisa isilwane ukomisa ukudla, udinga ukukhetha igama lesigaba se-super-premium. Kuphela banakho konke okudingwa yi-wolfhound ngezilinganiso ezifanele.
Intengo ye-Gampr nokubuyekezwa ngakho
IGampr yaziwa njengomcebo kazwelonke wase-Armenia. Ukuthunyelwa kwezinja ezweni kuyalahlwa. Ngakho-ke, izinkulisa ezingaphandle kwayo zibalwa ngakwesinye isandla. Uhlobo, njengamakhulu eminyaka adlule, luhlala luncane ngenani.
Ukushoda kwe-gampr, isimilo sabo nezimfanelo zokusebenza "kugcwalisa" intengo. Ngomdlwane ophekwe kahle, njengomthetho, bacela okungenani u- $ 1,000. Amanani anjalo asabisa abaningi.
Kwenye yezinkundla ze-Intanethi, u-Olesya othile ushiye okulandelayo: - "Ngithole isicelo"intengo yokuthenga ye-gampr". Sithuthele endlini yangasese futhi siphupha umngani omkhulu onogada.
Ngokusho kwezithombe, ngathandana nohlanga oluvela e-Armenia, kodwa intengo okungenani yama-dollar angamashumi amahlanu yangidida. Umfuyi ojwayelekile unikeza umlindi waseMoscow onozalo oluhle kakhulu amashumi amabili. Kukwenza ucabange ngomndeni wakho) ”.
Ngaphandle kwentengo, akukho okungalungile ekubuyekezweni kwe-gampra. Lokhu kungahle kube ngenxa yokudlanga kwesilinganiso esiphansi. Akunabanikazi, akukho ukuphawula.
Kodwa-ke, impendulo engemihle ayiqhamuki kubafuyi abavela e-Armenia abagcina isizukulwane sokuqala sezimpisi zasendaweni. Kuphakathi kokuthi bafihla iqiniso ngenzalo kazwelonke, noma bababonge ngobuqotho abasizi abanemilenze emine.