Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Ufudu olunamasheya athambile lunamagama amabili:I-Far Eastern Trionix futhi Chinese trionix... Lesi silwane, esinge-oda lezilwane ezihuquzelayo, sitholakala emanzini amasha ase-Asia nasempumalanga yeRussia. Imvamisa, ama-Trionixes ahlala ezindaweni zasemanzini ezingavamile.
I-Trionix ufudu owaziwayo othambile. Igobolondo layo lingafinyelela kumasentimitha angama-40 ubude, kepha, amacala anjalo angavamile, usayizi ojwayelekile ungamasentimitha angama-20-25. Isisindo esimaphakathi cishe ngama-5 kilogram. Vele, uma kungenzeka kukhishwe ebude obujwayelekile begobolondo, isisindo sesilwane naso singahluka.
Isibonelo, muva nje kutholakale isampula elingamasentimitha angama-46 ubude, isisindo salo singamakhilogremu ayi-11. Vuliwe isithombe se-trionix kakhulu njengofudu olujwayelekile, ngoba umehluko omkhulu ekwakhiweni kwegobolondo ungazwakala ngokuwuthinta kuphela.
Igobolondo leTrionix liyindilinga; imiphetho, ngokungafani nezinye izimfudu, ithambile. Indlu uqobo lwayo imbozwe isikhumba, izivikelo zama-horny azikho. Lapho umuntu eba mdala, igobolondo lakhe liba side futhi liyisicaba.
Ezilwaneni ezincane kunama-tubercles kuso, nawo ahlangana abe yindiza eyodwa ngenqubo yokuvuthwa. I-carapace mpunga ngombala oluhlaza, isisu siphuzi. Umzimba uluhlaza ngokumpunga. Kunamabala amnyama angavamile ekhanda.
Inqina ngalinye le-Trionix lithweswe umqhele ngeminwe emihlanu. Ezingu-3 zazo zigcina ngozipho. Isitho sinombhede, esivumela isilwane ukuthi sibhukude ngokushesha. Ufudu lunentamo ende ngokungavamile. Imihlathi inamandla, inomphetho wokusika. Isifonyo siphelela endizeni, sifana nesiqu, kukhona amakhala kuso.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila ye-Trionix
Ufudu trionix Chinese ezitholakala ezindaweni ezingalindelekile, ngokwesibonelo, emahlathini noma emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo. Lokho wukuthi, ukusabalala akubangelwa yizimo ezithile zezulu. Kodwa-ke, ufudu lukhuphuka kuze kufike kumamitha angama-2000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Isembozo esincanyelwayo esiphansi siwudilika, kudingeka amabhange axegayo kancane.
I-Trionix igwema imifula enemisinga enamandla. Isilwane sisebenza kakhulu ebumnyameni, sikhanyiswa yilanga emini. Awuhambi ibanga elingaphezu kwamamitha amabili ukusuka echibini lawo.Uma kushisa kakhulu emhlabeni, ufudu lubuyela emanzini noma luphunyuke ekushiseni kwesihlabathi. Lapho isitha sisondela, sicasha emanzini, imvamisa simba phansi. Nini okuqukethwe kwe-Trionix ekuthunjweni, kubalulekile ukuhlomisa idamu lakhe ngesiqhingi nangesibani.
Ngenxa yezinyawo zayo ezine-webbed, ihamba kahle emanzini, icwile ngokujulile, futhi ayikhuphukeli phezulu isikhathi eside. Uhlelo lokuphefumula lwe-Trionix lwakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi akwazi ukuhlala ngaphansi kwamanzi isikhathi eside.
Kodwa-ke, uma amanzi engcoliswe kakhulu, ufudu luthanda ukunamathisela intamo yalo ende ngaphezu kobuso bese ludonsa ngamakhala alo. Uma izindawo ezijwayele ukujwayeleka zingajulile kakhulu, amanzi ahlanzekile namanje awaphumi endlini. I-Trionix yisilwane esibi nesinolaka esingaba yingozi ngisho nakubantu, njengoba sizama ukuluma isitha uma kunengozi.
Ungazama ukuthatha isilwane ngezandla zombili - ngesisu nangaphezulu kwendlu. Kodwa-ke, intamo ende kakhulu izomvumela ukuthi afinyelele kumoni ngemihlathi yakhe. Abantu abakhulu bangadala ukulimala emihlathini yabo.
Ukudla okunomsoco we-Trionix
UTronix uyisilwane esiyingozi esidla inyama, udla konke okuza ngakuye. Ngaphambi thenga i-trionix, Udinga ukucabanga ukuthi ungamtholaphi njalo ukudla okuphilayo. Ukudla, i-crayfish, izinambuzane kanye nezilwane eziphila ezweni nasemanzini kufanelekile. Ufudu luhamba kancane kakhulu ukuthola isisulu esibhukuda ngaso. Kodwa-ke, intamo ende imvumela ukuthi athole ukudla ngokunyakaza okukodwa kwekhanda lakhe.
Ebusuku lapho ufudu trionix osebenza kakhulu, unikela ngaso sonke isikhathi ekukhishweni kokudla. Uma amanzi angenasawoti ebamba inyamazane enkulu kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, inhlanzi enkulu, bese kuqala ilume ikhanda layo.
Ama-trionics e-Aquarium ayisiminzi ngokweqile - umhlali onjalo angadla izinhlanzi ezimbalwa ezilinganiselwe ngasikhathi. Kungakho uma uthenga okungajwayelekile okunjalo, udinga ngokushesha Intengo ye-Trionix engeza izindleko zokudla kwakhe ngenyanga ezayo, noma okungcono - thenga ukudla ngokushesha.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
I-Trionix ilungele ukukhiqiza kuphela ngonyaka wesithupha wokuphila. Inqubo yokukhwelana ivame ukwenzeka entwasahlobo. Ngalesi senzo, owesilisa ubamba ngenkani insikazi ngesikhumba sentamo ngemihlathi yakhe ayibambe. Konke lokhu kwenzeka ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi kungathatha imizuzu eyi-10.
Bese kuthi kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili, insikazi ibe isizala bese kuthi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo ibe ibamba. Ezinganeni zakhe zesikhathi esizayo, umama ukhetha ngokucophelela indawo eyomile lapho ingahlala ifudunyezwa yilanga. Kuphela ukuze uthole indawo yokuhlala efanele, ufudu lusuka emanzini - amamitha angama-30-40.
Ngokushesha nje lapho umama ethola indawo efanelekile, umba umgodi ojule ngo-15 cm, bese kuyabekwa. Insikazi yenza izimbobo eziningana nokuhlangana okuningana, ngomehluko wamasonto onke. Ngaso sonke isikhathi angashiya amaqanda angama-20 kuye kwangama-70 emgodini.
Kukholakala ukuthi uma indala i-Trionix yesifazane, ikwazi ukubeka amaqanda amaningi ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kuzala kuthinta ubukhulu beqanda. Amancane amaqanda, makhulu. Amaqanda afana neziphuzi ezincane ngisho namabhola ama-5 amagremu.
Ngemuva kokuthi izingane zivele isikhathi esingakanani, kuya ngezimo zangaphandle zezulu. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kwama-degree angama-30, khona-ke angavela ngenyanga, kepha uma isimo sezulu sibanda, inqubo ingalula izinyanga ezi-2.
Kukhona umbono wokuthi ubulili bezingane ezizayo futhi buya ngenani lama-degree Celsius lapho kubekwa khona. Ama-trionics amancane, aphuma emgodini wawo, enza indlela yawo eya echibini. Imvamisa kuthatha ingane cishe ihora.
Vele, kule ndlela yokuphila enzima yokuqala, balindelwe izitha eziningi, noma kunjalo, izimfudu eziningi zisagijimela echibini, ngoba ukukhanya okuncane kwe-Trionixs kuyakwazi ukuhamba emhlabeni ngokushesha okukhulu.
Lapho bavele bacashe ezansi. Ukukhula okuncane kuyikhophi eqondile yabazali, kuphela ubude bofudu abudluli ngamasentimitha ama-3. Isilinganiso sokulindelwa kwempilo yiminyaka engama-25.
