I-Fox Terrier iyinhlobo ethokozisayo futhi efunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabafuyi bezinja ezifuywayo, okuthi, ngokuya nge-FCI, imelwe yizinhlobo ezibushelelezi nezinwele. Namuhla iFox Terrier uhlobo oludala futhi olukhulu lweBritish Terrier.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
I-wire-haired fox terrier yazalwa emuva ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye kusetshenziswa uhlobo olunjenge-wire-haired black and tan terrier. Inja ekuqaleni yayihloselwe kuphela ukusetshenziselwa ukuzingela izimpungushe..
Okhokho be-terrier enezinwele ezibushelelezi baningi kakhulu, futhi bamelwe yi-terrier enezinwele ezimnyama nezimnyama, i-beagle, i-bulldog, ne-greyhound. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe izici zohlobo lweFox Terrier, ama-dachshunds, amaFoxhounds kanye namaNgisi Hound nawo asetshenziswa ekuzaleni.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ngesinye isikhathi, izinhlobo zokuzingela ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi, kufaka phakathi i-fox terrier, zazithandwa kakhulu, okwakungenxa yekhono lenja lokungangcolisi uboya ngenkathi kuhlanganiswa izilwane.
Incazelo ye-fox terrier
Inja ye-fox terrier inokukhuthazela okuphezulu ngokomzimba, futhi ibuye ibe nomlingiswa ongesabi namandla amakhulu.... Uhlobo olunjalo lokuzingela luyakwazi ukuhlasela nezilwane ezinkulu ngokwanele, kepha ngasikhathi sinye lakhiwe kahle kakhulu futhi linokubukeka okuhle ngokuphelele. Ngokuya ngamazinga asunguliwe, impungushe endala enezinwele ezibushelelezi isisindo esingaba ngu-6.8-8.2 kg, kanti isilwane esinezinwele ezimnyama esimweni sokubonisa sinesisindo esingaba ngu-7.5-8.5 kg.
Amazinga okuzala
Izindinganiso ezisunguliwe ze-FCI zezingqimba ezinkulu nezisemaphakathi ziyahlukahluka ngohlobo.
I-Smooth Fox Terrier inokhakhayi oluyisicaba ukuya kokulingene, ngokushintshwa okucashile ukusuka ebunzini kuye embusweni. Ikhala limnyama. Imihlathi inemisipha futhi iqinile, ngokulunywa okujwayelekile kwesikele. Amehlo amnyama ngombala, asethwe ajule ngokwanele, ayindilinga. Izindlebe zincane ngosayizi, uhlobo lokulenga, ukumila okungunxantathu, ngobukhulu obulinganiselayo bebhande lendlebe. Indawo yentamo inemisipha futhi yomile, iphenduka umqolo omfishane, oyisicaba futhi oqinile. Umsila uvamise ukubanjwa, ubekwe phezulu ngokwanele. Imilenze iqonde, inamathambo aqinile nezidladla ezincane, eziyindilinga.
I-Wirehaired Fox Terrier inentambo yokhakhayi ecishe ibe phezulu, ngokushintshwa okuncane phakathi kwebunzi nesifonyo. Ikhala limnyama. Imihlathi iqinile, ngokulunywa okujwayelekile nesikisi. Amehlo mancane futhi awadonsi, acishe abe yisiyingi. Izindlebe zincane, zinxantathu ukumila, zijiyile ngokulingene, zimile, zimile kancane futhi ziphakanyisiwe. Indawo yentamo inemisipha futhi yomile, kunalokho yinde, iphenduka umqolo oyisicaba futhi oqinile. Umsila uvame ukubekwa emthumeni futhi usethwe uphakeme ngokuqhathaniswa. Izitho ziwuhlobo oluqondile, olunamathambo aqinile nezidladla eziphakathi nendawo, eziyindilinga.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ngokuya ngamazinga wokuzalela, umbala kufanele ubuswe isizinda esimhlophe, lapho kukhona khona amabala amnyama, anombala omnyama noma onsundu ngokubomvu, futhi ukutholakala kwamabhulashi we-brindle, obomvu, onsundu noma onsomi ngokuluhlaza akufuneki neze.
Uhlobo lwe-fox terrier
Izimpungushe ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi nezinezingcingo ziqaphile futhi ziyashesha, zibukisisa, zishubile zilindele. Lolu uhlobo oluhle kakhulu, olunobudlelwano futhi olungesabi - isilwane esinezinyawo ezine esithembeke kakhulu futhi esithembekile esikwaziyo ukuzimela hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nomnikazi waso.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi esiphakathi nendawo sempisi esinezinwele futhi esibushelelezi ngokuvamile asikho ngaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi nambili, kepha inqobo nje uma isilwane esinjalo singenazo izifo zofuzo futhi sinikeza isilwane ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi, inja yalolu hlobo ingaphila iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu noma ngaphezulu.
Ukugcina i-fox terrier ekhaya
I-Fox Terrier, kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni luni, ukuzilungisa okuyisisekelo okungathathi hlangothi kangako, kanye nokuzala okungenazinkinga ngokuphelele, okungagcinwa ngisho nangabaqalayo noma abalimi bezinja abangenalwazi. Isilwane esinjalo sihle ngisho nasekulondolozweni kwezindlu.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Imisebenzi yokunakekela ifaka ukuhlanzwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwezindlebe namehlo, nokusikwa nokugeza njengoba ijazi lingcola.
Ukunakekelwa kweWire Fox Terrier kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile... Ukunakekelwa kwejazi kufanele kufake ukusika, okumelwe uhlobo lokuhluthula ijazi ngezikhathi ezithile. Esigabeni sokulungiselela ngaphambi kokubonisa isilwane, ukuzilungisa kuyenziwa. Kuphela i-fox terrier elungiswe kahle nangesikhathi esifanele enobuhle nobuhle. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunganciphisi ijazi lolu hlobo lwenja, ngoba kulokhu ithola ukubukeka okufiphele futhi ithambe, ifane nokotini.
Imvamisa, i-Wire Fox Terrier isikwa kathathu noma kane ngonyaka, bese ukukhishwa okugcwele kuqala kwenziwa ezinyangeni ezinhlanu ubudala. Ukuqeqesha inja ngenqubo enjalo engathandeki, kuyadingeka ukuqala ukuhlanganisa imidlwane enenyanga eyodwa nengxenye ubudala. Ikama elihle elinamazinyo ayinsimbi ayindilinga anobude obuphakathi lingcono kakhulu ekunciphiseni i-Wire Fox Terrier.
Okubalulekile! Ukuncishiswa kwenhlanzeko kuhilela ukukhishwa okuphezulu komhlane, izinhlangothi, intamo, isifuba, izihlathi nezindlebe, nendawo yesisu, imilenze yangemuva nezilonda eziyizigaxa ze-ischial kusikwe ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngezinyathelo eziningana. Ijazi lokuhlobisa ebusweni nasezinyaweni kufanele lisikwe.
Ukudla - ungayondla kanjani i-fox terrier
Ukukhula kahle nokuthuthuka, umsoco we-fox terrier kufanele ube sezingeni eliphakeme futhi uhlangabezane ngokugcwele nezidingo zesilwane zezinto eziyinhloko zemvelaphi yezitshalo nezilwane. Isabelo sokondla sixhomeke ngqo kuzici zeminyaka yesilwane esinemilenze emine, kanye nezidingo zaso ngazinye nokusebenza komzimba. Njengomthetho, ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlinzeka i-fox terrier ngokudla okuqukethe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zamaprotheni ezilwane nengxenye yesithathu yezingxenye zezitshalo.
Ukudla okuphelele kubandakanya i-fiber, esiza umzimba wesilwane ukuthi umunce ukudla futhi itholakala ekudleni okufana ne-oatmeal, ithanga, irayisi kanye ne-buckwheat, kanye noqathe, ukholifulawa, amaqabunga e-nettle ne-zucchini. Imfuneko yokugcina isimo esihle sesilwane ukuba khona kosuku olulodwa lokuzila ngesonto embusweni wokudla. Ngalezo zinsuku, ukudla kwesilwane kufanele kwethulwe ngoqathe abagayiwe, amanzi kanye nenani elincane lama-croutons amnyama.
Ukubaluleka okukhethekile kufanele kunanyathiselwe ekuphakeleni okufanele impungushe ebushelelezi noma enezintambo ezinentambo yocingo.... Kunconywa ukondla isilwane ngobisi lukanina kuphela kuze kube yinyanga eyodwa nohhafu, ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukwengeza kancane kancane ukudla komdlwane ngenyama esikiwe esezingeni eliphakeme eluhlaza kanye ne-yolk yeqanda ebilisiwe. Futhi, i-calcined cottage cheese ne-oatmeal kunikezwa njengokudla okuhambisanayo. Kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili, ukudla kwansuku zonke komdlwane kugcwaliswa ngemifino egayiwe eluhlaza nemikhiqizo yobisi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ama-Super premium kanye ne-premium feed eyomile futhi emanzi ifaneleke kakhulu ukondla ama-fox terriers, kepha ukondla isilwane semvelo akufanele kuhlanganiswe nokuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo.
Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala
Ngenxa yezici zayo zobudala nokuzalaniswa kwasekuqaleni kwefektri, uhlobo lweFox Terrier lubonakala ngokuba khona kwezifo eziningi zofuzo, ezimelwe ngu:
- ukungezwani kokudla, okuhambisana nokulunywa nokubomvu kwezingqamuzana ezinomunyu, ukuba khona kwephunga elibi "lenja" nokugqoka okunamafutha ngokweqile engubeni;
- I-Legg-Calve-Perteca syndrome, ethinta uhlelo lwe-musculoskeletal kanye namajoyini we-hip;
- isifo sikashukela esivela ngokuntuleka kwe-insulin;
- i-cataract ne-glaucoma ngokugqwala kwelensi yamehlo;
- isithulu esizalwe naso;
- isithuthwane esizalwe naso.
Ukukhubazeka kohlobo lokuzalwa kungabonakaliswa ukwehluka okuphawulekayo kohlobo olujwayelekile lomthethosisekelo, ukuqina, ubumanzi noma isisa somthethosisekelo, kanye nanoma ikuphi ukuphambuka okubukhali kakhulu kufomethi esungulwe ngamazinga.
Thenga i-fox terrier - amathiphu, amaqhinga
Imidlwane ye-fox terrier enempilo kufanele isheshe futhi ibe nesibindi ngokwanele. Uhlobo lukhonjiswa ukungezwani okuhlala njalo nokuqapha, ukuma ngamandla, intamo efanelekile nesethi yomsila. Isisundu kufanele sithuthukiswe kahle, sibe nemisipha evelele, isikhumba esilinganayo nesinwebeka kakhulu.
Ungathenga kuphi nokuthi ubheke ini
Ngenqubo yokukhetha umdlwane, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukubukeka kwesilwane futhi unake indlela esiziphatha ngayo. Umdlwane akufanele wesabe imisindo enokhahlo, kepha kufanele usabele kuwo.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, isilwane sohlobo sinefomethi eyisikwele, lapho ubude begebhezi kufanele bulingane nobude besifonyo. Udinga ukuthenga isilwane ezinkulisa ezaziwa ngokukhethekile ngokuzalanisa lolu hlobo noma kubalimi abazimele abathembekile. Isibonelo, indlu kaJassta ingenye yezindawo ezihola phambili zesimanjemanje ezinezinwele zezimpungushe.
Intengo yenja yeFox Terrier
Ezindlini zesifunda saseMoscow naseMoscow, izindleko zemidlwane ye-fox terrier ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nanhlanu, futhi ngokuya ngezinga lokuhambisana nezindinganiso zohlobo, zingafinyelela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisihlanu. Ukuba khona kwamathemba, abazali abanesihloko kanye negunya lomfuyi kuthinta kakhulu intengo yomdlwane othengisiwe.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Ngemuva kokwenza isinqumo sokuthenga uhlobo lokuzingela, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke isimo esiphilayo nesikhethekile salo lonke iqembu lokuzala. I-Fox terriers ikulungele ngokuphelele ukuhlala, kepha kuphela ngokuhamba ngokugcwele nokuvivinya umzimba njalo. Inketho enhle kakhulu ukuhlala ekhaya elizimele elinothango olusezingeni eliphakeme kuyo yonke indawo yendawo..
Ukunciphisa isidingo sokugeza isilwane sakho njalo ngemuva kokuhamba, kunconywa ukuthi uthenge i-jumpsuit ejwayelekile engenamanzi. Ezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima futhi obuneqhwa, kunconywa ukuhamba ne-Smooth-haired Fox ngezingubo zasebusika.
Futhi, abanikazi bezinhlobo ezinjalo zokuzala ukuthi ubukhona bengqondo ebukhali nokuhlakanipha okungokwemvelo kuvumela inja ukuba ibambe ngekhanda yonke imiyalo ngokushesha futhi kalula, kepha isilwane esinemilenze emine sihlala sinenkani futhi asikuthandi ukuqeqeshwa okude kakhulu.
